History 121 United States History Since 1865 Reconstruction • Presidential Reconstruction • Freedmen • “Black Codes” • Congressional Reconstruction • Freedmen’s Bureau • Civil Rights Act 1866 • Andrew Johnson 1865-1868 The West • The Great American Desert • Mormons • Vigilantes • Pony Express • Telegraph • Sioux • Red Cloud • Crazy Horse • • • • • • Buffalo Dawes Act 1887 Barbed Wire 1874 Homestead Act 1862 Timber Culture Act Frederick Jackson Turner • “Frontier Theory” Industry • Andrew Carnegie • “Trusts” • Standard Oil Company • John D. Rockefeller • “Robber Barons” Late 19th Century Politics • Laissez Faire • “Greenbacks” • “Free Coinage of Silver” • 16 to 1 • Bland-Allison Act 1878 • Sherman Silver Purchase Act 1890 • Civil Service • Pendleton Act 1883 • Ulysses S. Grant 1868-1880 • Liberal Republicans • Horace Greeley • “Compromise of 1877” • Rutherford B. Hays 1876-1880 • Samuel Tilden • James G. Blaine • General Winfield Scott Hancock • James A. Garfield 1880-1881 • Chester A. Arthur 1881-1884 • Grover Cleveland 1884-1888 & 18921896 • • • • “Mugwumps” Benjamin Harrison 1888-1892 Peoples’ Party (Populists) McKinley Tariff Political Protest • “Social Darwinism” • 14th Amendment • Interstate Commerce Act 1887 • Sherman Anti-Trust Act 1890 • Haymarket Riot 1886 • Anarchists • Homestead Strike 1892 • • • • Pinkerton Detectives Settlement Workers Jane Addams Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives • Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward • Henry George • Knights of Labor • A. F. of L. (American Federation of Labor) • Samuel Gompers • • • • Populism Grange Movement Farmers Alliances Peoples’ Party (Populist Party) 1890 • James B. Weaver • Grover Cleveland • Pullman Strike 1894 • A.R.U. (American Railway Union) • Eugene V. Debs • Socialist Party 1900 • • • • • Richard Olney John P. Altgeld Jacob Coxey “Coxey’s Army” William McKinley 1896-1901 William Jennings Bryan