File - Respiratory Therapy Files

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1.

Define all key terms.

2.

List the two major components of blood

3.

List the components of a CBC

Clinical Laboratory Studies

RESD 60 – Learning Objectives

4.

List the 5 white blood cells that make up the WBC differential

5.

List the causes for leukocytosis

6.

Define the term

left shift.

7.

Define the term leukopenia and list the causes

8.

Describe what a critical value is, and state its importance in clinical practice.

9.

State what type of white blood cell increases in response to allergic reactions.

10.

State what type of white blood cell increases in response to viral infections.

11.

State the abnormality in the CBC that is often seen in a patient with significant hypoxemia caused by chronic lung disease.

12.

State the normal values for Hb and HCT

13.

State the normal platelet count

14.

List the function of platelets

15.

State the normal values for PT and APTT

16.

State the normal values for sodium, potassium, Chloride, and HC03

17.

State the causes and significance of hypo and hypernatremia

18.

State the causes and significance of hypo and hyperkalemia

19.

State the causes and significance of hypo and hyperchloremia

20.

Discuss the importance of Calcium and Magnesium

21.

Describe clinical tests used to identify cardiac stress and myocardial infarction.

22.

Describe clinical tests used to evaluate liver function.

23.

Describe BNP and what elevations in this enzyme indicate.

24.

Identify the three main tests used to diagnose coagulation disorders.

25.

State the disorder that the sweat chloride level is used to diagnose.

26.

Describe how the sputum Gram stain and culture are used to diagnose pulmonary infections.

27.

State the sputum sample results that suggest a legitimate sputum sample.

28.

For each of the following lab tests,

A.

WBC

B.

Hb

C.

Hct

D.

Plt

E.

Na+

F.

K+

G.

Cl-

H.

BUN

I.

Cr

J.

Lactate

State the following:

Normal value.

Physiologic importance.

What is indicated by an abnormally high level.

What is indicated by an abnormally low level.

29. Answer the assessment questions at the end of the chapter

30. Complete the Egan Workbook chapter

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