Name_____________ Test Review – New Republic/Building a Stronger Nation 1. Which region opposed tariffs because they raised the prices of manufactured goods? 2. What is free enterprise? Who supported this economic system? 3. Describe the XYZ Affair. 4. What led to the War of 1812? What officially ended the War of 1812? 5. What 2 people formed the first political parties? 6. What is judicial review? Which court case established judicial review? 7. Put the first 5 presidents in chronological order. 8. What didn’t allow further European colonization in the Western Hemisphere? 9. What event caused American industries to expand because they had to replace foreign goods? 10. List 3 outcomes of the War of 1812. 11. During which time period was their a renewed sense of nationalism, and who was president during this time? 12. Who was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in the following cases: Marbury v Madison, McCulloch v Maryland, and Gibbons v Ogden? 13. Who was the first president and established the first cabinet? 14. List presidents that made statements indicating the U.S. would not tolerate interference from the Western Hemisphere. 15. What did Francis Scott Key write after observing the Battle of Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland? 16. Give examples of civic virtue. 17. Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic Republicans believed in interpreting the constitution word for word – what is this known as? 18. Alexander Hamilton and the Federalist interpreted the constitution however they see fit to better their political party – what is this known as? 19. Which political party wanted to encourage more Americans to buy bonds from the national government and wanted a national bank? 20. Who was the leader of the Democratic – Republican party that believed speculators would get rich off the bond proposal and supported state banks? 21. Alexander Hamilton said the national bank was constitutional because he believed in a _____________ construction of the constitution. 22. After the Alien and Sedition acts were passed the states took a more proactive role in upholding their rights – what was the name of the resolutions they passed protecting states rights? 23. After Washington gave his Farewell Address did they take his advice about political parties? 24. Explain the purpose of the elastic clause. 25. Be able to identify the Louisiana Territory on a map. 26. There will also be a map questions about the Missouri Compromise. Difficult terminology: retaliate, diplomacy, Evangelical, deviating, hostile, ironic, proactive Name_____________ Test Review – New Republic/Building a Stronger Nation 1. Which region opposed tariffs because they raised the prices of manufactured goods? The South 2. What is free enterprise? People are free to buy, sell, and produce goods with little government interference Who supported this economic system? Alexander Hamilton 3. Describe the XYZ Affair. Under President Adams, 3 French agents demanded a bribe (money) in order to make a treaty with them 4. What led to the War of 1812? British support of American Indians and British impressment of American sailors What officially ended the War of 1812? Treaty of Ghent 5. What 2 people formed the first political parties? Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton 6. What is judicial review? Federal Courts determine the constitutionality of a law Which court case established judicial review? Marbury v Madison 7. Put the first 5 presidents in chronological order. Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe 8. What didn’t allow further European colonization in the Western Hemisphere? Monroe Doctrine 9. What event caused American industries to expand because they had to replace foreign goods? War of 1812 10. List 3 outcomes of the War of 1812. National anthem – Star Spangled Banner Economic independence through increased American manufacturing Growing international respect from standing up to England 11. During which time period was their a renewed sense of nationalism, and who was president during this time? Era of Good Feelings – James Monroe 12. Who was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in the following cases: Marbury v Madison, McCulloch v Maryland, and Gibbons v Ogden? John Marshall 13. Who was the first president and established the first cabinet? George Washington 14. List presidents that made statements indicating the U.S. would not tolerate interference from the Western Hemisphere. Washington, Monroe, Polk 15. What did Francis Scott Key write after observing the Battle of Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland? Star Spangled Banner 16. Give examples of civic virtue. Thomas Jefferson writing the Declaration of Independence Washington leading America against the British John Adams defending British soldiers 17. Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic Republicans believed in interpreting the constitution word for word – what is this known as? Strict Construction 18. Alexander Hamilton and the Federalist interpreted the constitution however they see fit to better their political party – what is this known as? Loose Construction 19. Which political party wanted to encourage more Americans to buy bonds from the national government and wanted a national bank? Federalists 20. Who was the leader of the Democratic – Republican party that believed speculators would get rich off the bond proposal and supported state banks? Thomas Jefferson 21. Alexander Hamilton said the national bank was constitutional because he believed in a _____________ construction of the constitution. loose 22. After the Alien and Sedition acts were passed the states took a more proactive role in upholding their rights – what was the name of the resolutions they passed protecting states rights? Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions 23. After Washington gave his Farewell Address did they take his advice about political parties? no 24. Explain the purpose of the elastic clause. It gives Congress the power to pass “necessary and proper laws” as society changes 25. Be able to identify the Louisiana Territory on a map. 26. There will also be a map questions about the Missouri Compromise. Difficult terminology: retaliate, diplomacy, Evangelical, deviating, hostile, ironic, proactive