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26-1 Intro to the Animal Kingdom p 657-663

This is a Class Set.

Answer on Loose Leaf and Turn in at End of Block!

1.

What are 4 characteristics that all animals share?

2.

What is a tissue? Make a chart of the 4 tissue types, functions and examples.

3.

Define, give examples of, and give % of species for Invertebrates and

Vertebrates.

4.

What is feedback inhibition? Give an example.

5.

Make a chart of the 7 essential functions of all animals and a description

(may differ with simple and complex animals) and examples of each.

6.

What characteristics do complex animals share?

7.

What is a blastula?

8.

Make a chart to compare Protostomes and Deuterostomes. Give a description of each, examples and a labeled drawing that shows the 3 tissue layers.

9.

List the 3 tissues layers and what each layer develops into (systems) in animals.

10.

Using the phylogenetic tree on p 660, list the characteristics that each group have in common: a.

Sponges and Roundworms b.

Cnidarians and Echinoderms c.

Mollusks and Chordates

11.

Define and give an example of Asymmetry, Radial, and Bilateral Symmetry.

12.

Define terms used for our dissections: a.

Anterior b.

Posterior c.

Dorsal d.

Ventral e.

Segmentation f.

Cephalization

13.

Why are cephalization and bilateral symmetry advantageous?

14.

What is a coelom or body cavity? Why are body cavities important and useful for animals? Give at least 3 reasons.

15.

Choose an animal that starts with the same letter as your first name. Use your book’s appendix E to find the Phylum or Class. Then use the index to find the Phylum or Class in the textbook. Make a chart of the 7 essential functions and describe how they are carried out in your animal. Determine your animal’s symmetry and whether it is a protostome or deuterostome.

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