Cells Gameshow One question per round One team marking, while the others write answers Make sure your answers are complete All teams can score during each round, except the marking team! Questions are worth one point unless otherwise noted. What do mitochondrion do for the cell? What do mitochondrion do for the cell? Convert food into energy for the cell What are 2 characteristics of the nucleus? Worth 2 What are 2 characteristics of the nucleus? Worth 2 Controls the cell Has DNA What is made during photosynthesis? Worth 2. What is made during photosynthesis? Worth 2. Glucose and Oxygen Skin, muscle and bone cells are examples of what? Skin, muscle and bone cells are examples of what? Specialized cells What is a protist? Worth 2. What is a protist? Worth 2. A unicellular organism (one cell) that has both animal and plant characteristics. What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t have? Worth 2. What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t have? Worth 2. Chloroplasts and a Cell Wall What are tissues? What are tissues? Groups of similar specialized cells! If the classroom were a cell, what part of the class would be the nucleus? If the classroom were a cell, what part of the class would be the nucleus? What is the function of chloroplasts? What is the function of chloroplasts? To make food for the plant How do the vacuoles in plant and animal cells differ? Worth 4. How do the vacuoles in plant and animal cells differ? Worth 4. Plant cells have one large vacuole, while animal cells have several small vacuoles Plant cell vacuoles contain cell sap. Animal cell vacuoles contain food, air, water OR waste. Describe the cell membrane. Worth 2. Describe the cell membrane. Worth 2. Thin, flexible outer layer of the cell which controls what goes in and comes out of the cell. What are organelles? Worth 2. What are organelles? Worth 2. Organelles are parts of cells that do specific and separate jobs for the cell. What is the function of lysosomes? What is the function of lysosomes? Lysosomes break down, recycle and/or destroy food, old organelles, viruses and bacteria into other chemicals which the cell can then use or dispose of. If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the cubbies, filing cabinet and cupboards be? If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the cubbies, filing cabinet and cupboards be? Vacuoles What is the smallest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell What is the smallest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Organelle What is an organism? What is an organism? A complete living thing whether unicellular or multicellular. What is the 2nd largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell What is the 2nd largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Organ Why do cells have organelles? Worth 2 Why do cells have organelles? Worth 2. Organelles enable cells to work more efficiently by having each organelle doing a specific job for the good of the entire cell. What organelles do plant and animal cells have in common? What organelles do plant and animal cells have in common? Worth 6. Cell Membrane, Mitochondrion, Cell Nucleus,Vacuoles, Cytoplasm, Lysosomes If the classroom were a cell, what parts of the class would be the cell wall? Why? Worth 2. If the classroom were a cell, what parts of the class would be the cell wall? Why? Worth 2. The floor, ceiling and walls because they provide the support needed for the classroom to be a classroom. Which items in this list are the same size? Why? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Which item in this list are the same size? Why? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Unicellular Organism Plant Cell Animal Cell Protist Specialized Cell because they all represent one cell What is used up during photosynthesis? What is used up during photosynthesis? Worth 3. Sunlight, Water and Carbon Dioxide How are the vacuoles in plant and animal cells similar? How are the vacuoles in plant and animal cells similar? They are both storage areas Why do multicellular organisms have specialized cells, tissues and organs? Worth 2 Why do multicellular organisms have specialized cells, tissues and organs? Worth 2 They enable multicellular organisms to work more efficiently by doing a specific job for the good of the entire organism. If the classroom were a cell, what 3 parts of the class would be like the cell membrane ? If the classroom were a cell, what 3 parts of the class would be like the cell membrane ? Worth 3. The door, windows and air vents What are the similarities between unicellular and multicellular organisms? Worth 3 What are the similarities between unicellular and multicellular organisms? Worth 3 Unicellular and multicellular organisms are both made of cells. Their organelles are similar; they need water and nutrition and they have to reproduce and get rid of wastes in order to survive. What are multicellular organisms? What are multicellular organisms? Organisms with more than one cell. What are organs? What are organs? Groups of tissue. What are the differences between unicellular and multicellular organisms? Worth 3 What are the differences between unicellular and multicellular organisms? Worth 3 Unicellular organisms are made of only one cell. Multicellular organisms are made of many cells. Multicellular organisms have specialized cells, tissues and organs to carry out the functions for survival while unicellular organisms don’t have specialized cells, tissues and organs so their one cell must do everything to survive. Describe 3 characteristics of the cytoplasm. Describe 3 characteristics of the cytoplasm. Worth 3. Jelly like liquid that fills cells. New substances are made here. Energy is released and stored here. Desribe organelles. Describe organelles. Worth 2. Organelles are parts of cells that do specific and separate jobs for the cell. What is the third largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell What is the third largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Tissue What are unicellular organisms? What are unicellular organisms? Organisms with just one cell. If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the air be? Why? If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the air be? Why? Worth 2. Cytoplasm, because it fills the classroom. What is the largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell What is the largest item in this list? Unicellular Organism, Organelle, Plant Cell, Organ, Animal Cell, Tissue, Protist, Multicellular Organism, Specialized Cell Multicellular Organism What do specialized cells do? What do specialized cells do? They carry out a specific function for the organism. What are unicellular organisms? What are unicellular organisms? Organisms with just one cell. If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the cleaners be? Why is this not a great fit/analogy? If the classroom were a cell, what organelle would the cleaners be? Why is this not a great fit/analogy? Worth 2. Lysosomes, because the cleaners don’t destroy anything, and they don’t recycle parts of the classroom into smaller more reusable parts. What is the function of the cell wall? What is the function of the cell wall? To provide support for the cell.