NAJRAN UNIVERSITY College of Medicine Microbiology &Immunology Course Lecture No. 1 By Dr. Ahmed Morad Asaad Professor of Microbiology Course specification Institution College/Department Najran University College of Medicine/Microbiology department A. Course identification and general information Course title and code Credit hours General Microbiology & Immunology (MIC-4 244) 5(4+1) for 12 weeks Program Faculty member responsible for the course Level/year Pre-requisites Co-requisites Location Bachelor of Medicine Dr Ahmed Morad Asaad (Coordinator) Dr Ahmed Morad Asaad (Theoretical) Dr Moawia Albadri (Practical) 4th level/2nd year --Main Campus General objectives: By the end of this course, the students will be able to: 1- Understand the structure, physiology, metabolism and genetics of medically important bacteria, viruses and fungi. 2- Acquire the basic skills of microbiological laboratory standard techniques for diagnosis of microbial infections. 3- Develop an understanding of sterilization, disinfection, antiseptics and antimicrobial chemotherapy. 4- Define the different parasitology terms and differentiate between the followings: ectoparasites versus endoparasites, definitive hosts versus intermediate hosts, facultative parasites versus obligate parasites, and mechanical vectors versus biological vectors. 5- Classify medically-important parasitic infections as a protozoal or helminth disease. 6- Differentiate between human infection and human disease. 7- Understand the basic components of the immune system including innate and acquired immune response. 8- Gain knowledge about humoral and cell-mediated immunity. 9- Understand the mechanisms of protective immunity against microbial infections focusing on the antigens, antibodies, complement, cells and their receptors, cytokines and other molecules involved in the immune response. 10- Realize and utilize the immunological methods for laboratory diagnosis of human diseases. List of topics History of microbiology Bacterial structure Bacterial physiology and metabolism Bacterial genetics Antimicrobial agents Host parasite relationship Antigens and immunogens Innate immunity Acquired immunity & cells of the immune response Credit hours 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 Cell mediated immunity Cytokines Major histocompatibility complex Humoral immunity Complement system Protective immunity to microbes Immunoprophylaxis Hypersensitivity reactions General properties of viruses Bacteriophages Pathogenesis of viral infections Laboratory methods for diagnosis of viral infections 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 Antiviral drugs General properties of fungi Antifungal drugs Introduction to medical parasitology Classification of medically important parasitic infections Immunity to parasitic infections Antiparasitic drugs Laboratory safety measures & Specimen collection and transport Microscopic examination of bacteria (Unstained & stained smears) Isolation of bacteria (Culture media & cultivation procedure) Identification of isolated bacteria Antibiotic sensitivity tests 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Sterilization and disinfection Agglutination assays Precipitation assays Complement fixation test, neutralization assays, radio immune assay, monoclonal antibodies (technique and application) ELSA & Immunofluorescence (technique and application) Laboratory techniques for diagnosis of viral infection Techniques in mycology lab Diagnostic procedures in parasitology lab 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3- Course components (total contact hours per semester): Lecture 40 Tutorial 4 Laboratory Practical 11 11 5- Teaching methodology Theoretical Practical Lectures: Data show – Group discussion Tutorials Audio-visual learning Students working in the lab Practical notebook Audio-visual learning Other -- Course assessment Continuous Mid-term Exams Final Term Exam assessment 20% 60% 20% 2 MCQs Quizes Mid-term Exams One Exam (10 minutes (MCQs + short (MCQs + short each): 5% account) account): Students 40%T+20%P attendance: 10% Practical notebook: 5% Schedule of assessment tasks Assess ment Assessment task Week due 1 2 3 4 5 1st Quiz Mid-term Exam 2nd Quiz Practical notebook Attendance 6 Final term Exam Lecture No 10 5th week Lecture No 30 11th week The whole 11 weeks 12th week Proportion of final assessment 2.5% 20% 2.5% 5% 10% 60% Students support Availability of teaching staff for consultations and advice. Learning resources (a)- Required texts 1. Lectures handout 2. Practical notebook (b)Recommended books and reference material Medical Microbiology & Immunology. Examination and Board review Warren Levinson, and Jawetz E. 6th edition. Bailey and Scott’s Diagnostic Microbiology. Baron and Finegold. Latest Edition. Manual of Clinical Microbiology. Murray PR, et al. ASM Press. Latest Edition. Cellular and Molecular Immunology. Abul K Abas, 6th edition Medical Immunology. Daniel PS, et al. Appelton & Lange Co. CA, USA. Latest edition. Clinical Immunology and Serology: A Laboratory Perspective. Stevens C, CSH press. Latest edition. (c)Electronic resources 1. E-Learning (education by fun): Video tapes (audio-visual) 2. www.WHO.com 3. www.CDC.com 4. www.ASM.com