Peter Sokolowsky Noah Webster (1758-1843) The first person to write a dictionary of American English. Through his spelling book taught millions of American children to read for the first half-century of the republic and millions more for the following halfcentury Spelling bees are an American educational tradition. They provide an easy and active way to focus on vocabulary. A good bee follows straightforward rules and practices which are often neglected or confused in local and school-level competitions; the correct organization of a bee is essential to an event that is fair and fun. The following will address the three most common mistakes made in running an English spelling bee. A dictionary in case of dispute A pronouncer to read words, definitions and sample sentences to spellers. A judge (at least one, and up to three) to check spellings against the word list. A stopwatch and a designated person to keep time. A bell or buzzer to indicate a misspelling. A recording device to record the event in case of dispute (optional). What should the word list consist of? The list shows each word with its pronunciation, definition and a sample sentence. Where do the words come from? Select words from a dictionary that is appropriate to the age and ability of the spellers. Avoid words with alternate spellings and variant pronunciations. How One word per speller per round (gradual reduction of words toward the last rounds). How many is enough? difficult should the words be? Plan for spellers 'success in the first round. For later rounds difficulty should be adjusted according to time and ability. What if the bee goes too long? Adjust to a more difficult round if no speakers are eliminated two rounds in a row. Always have a “championship round” of difficult words. Conduct the spelling bee in rounds. Establish a time limit (for example 2 minutes) for each speller (optional) Clearly explain what the speller may ask of the pronouncer. Describe the elimination procedure for each round, including the final round. Demonstrate a correct spelling and an incorrect spelling immediately before the spelling bee begins. Insist on silence (from spellers and audience) during the spelling of words. Seat spellers in spelling order. The next speller should stand and wait nearby in a designated spot. Spellers return to their seats after correctly spelling a word. Spellers sit in a different area after incorrectly spelling a word. …. such as writing gestures on their hand , arm, or name card. Speller may start over but cannot change any spelling already spoken Speak clearly Be consistent Remain calm Repeat a word if asked If a word is misspelled, say “The correct spelling is….” FOR ADVANCED BEES Identify homophones Respond to spellers 'request for: • definition • word history • example sentence Ensure the speller repeats the word correctly. Time with a stopwatch, starting when pronouncer first speaks the word. Ensure the pronouncer pronounces the word correctly. Encourage spellers to repeat the word correctly. Listen for exact letters given by the speaker. Procedure 1 If all spellers but one misspell in a single round, the winner is declared OR Rounds of two until one speller mispells; the winner is declared. Procedure 2 If all spellers but one misspell in a single round, what follows is a single round of ONE speller; If the word is correctly spelled, the winner is declared If the word is misspelled, another round is conducted including ALL spellers from the previous round in their original order.