Course Name: English 9 Department: English Date: 2014-15 Unit 1 Standards: Make Inferences & Make Predictions - CC.1.3.9-10.B Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences and conclusions based on an author’s explicit assumptions and beliefs about a subject. Conflict, Plot, and Characterization - CC.1.3.9-10.C Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Cause and Effect, Situational Irony/Surprise Endings - CC.1.3.9-10.E Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it, and manipulate time create an effect. Point of View - CC.1.3.9-10.D Determine the point of view of the text and analyze the impact the point of view has on the meaning of the text. Symbolism - CC.1.3.9-10.H Analyze how an author draws on and transforms themes, topics, character types, and/or other text elements from source material in a specific work. Voice and Diction - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words or phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Supporting Evidence - CC.1.2.9-10.H Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing the validity of reasoning and relevance of evidence. Description - CC.1.2.9-10.B Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences and conclusions based on an author’s assumptions and beliefs about a subject. Vocabulary Craft and Structure - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Big Ideas: Essential Questions: Conflict exists in the world Is conflict necessary? Conflict shapes plot Does conflict serve a purpose? Conflict helps us learn Is conflict always bad? Can conflict be avoided? Should all conflicts be resolved? Content: (Key Terms in bold) Fiction and nonfiction, inferences, conflict, situational irony, characterization, predictions, plot, point of view, evidence, symbolism, voice, diction, description, tense, subjects and predicates, active and passive voice, verb tenses Assessments: Do Now/Exit Tickets Benchmark 1 Selection Tests Open-Book Tests Comparison-and-Contrast Essay Create a news report Create an informational brochure Explanatory essay Position paper Autobiographical narrative Narrative: short story Activities / Strategies: Small group discussion, Oral Presentation, Debate, Retell, Partner Discussion, Class Discussion, Think Aloud, Close Reading, reading and vocabulary warm-ups (See Unit Navigator: Unit 1, CC 60-61) Skills: Differentiate between fiction and nonfiction, make inferences, identify types of conflict, analyze characterization, make predictions, identify and analyze plot, determine point of view, supporting evidence, analyze symbolism, determine voice, analyze diction, identify subjects and predicates, retell in active and passive voice, identify verb tenses Materials / Resources: Pearson Common Core Literature Grade 9 textbook, Close Reading Notebook, All in One workbook, Pearsonrealize.com, Reading Kit, Online Student Edition, Online Teacher Edition, EssayScorer, Lord of the Flies (1963) Novels: Lord of the Flies, A Separate Peace Unit 2 Standards: Main Idea - CC.1.2.9-10.A Determine the central idea of a text and analyze its’ development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Author’s Style - CC.1.2.9-10.C Apply appropriate strategies to analyze, interpret, and evaluate how an author unfolds an analysis or series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. Evaluate Expository & Persuasive Essay, Reportage - CC.1.2.9-10.H Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing the validity of reasoning and relevance of evidence. Theme - CC.1.3.9-10.A Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Metaphor - CC.1.3.9-10.I Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple meaning words and phrases based on grade level reading and content, choosing flexibility from a range of strategies and tools. Author’s Perspective & Reportage - CC.1.2.9-10.D Determine an author’s particular point of view and analyze how rhetoric advances the point of view. Vocabulary Craft and Structure - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Big Ideas: Essential Questions: Knowledge and understanding go hand in hand. Is knowledge the same as understanding? Knowing is not the same as understanding. Can there be understanding without knowledge? Knowledge and understanding are necessary for Have you ever known something that you didn’t completely understand? personal growth. Content: (Key Terms in bold) Nonfiction, main idea, author’s style, expository essay, persuasion, persuasive appeal, metaphor, author’s perspective, direct and indirect objects, predicate nominatives, predicate adjectives, colons, semicolons, ellipsis points, independent and dependent clauses, subject-verb agreement. Assessments: Benchmark 2 Do Now/Exit Tickets Selection Tests Open-Book Test Speech delivery Debate Research component (small) Cause and effect essay Grammar quizzes Explanatory essay Persuasive essay Activities / Strategies: Vocabulary enrichment, Close Reading SOAPS, Sentence Modeling, small group discussion, Think Aloud, class discussion, class debates, radio news report creation (See Unit Navigator: Unit 2, CC 62-63) Skills: Identify a work of nonfiction, recognize main idea, analyze an author’s personal style, create and analyze expository writing, analyze and produce persuasive appeal, identify direct and indirect objects, recognize predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives. Identify and understand the use of colons, semicolons, and ellipsis points. Pinpoint independent and dependent clauses within a sentence. Establish subject-verb agreement. Materials / Resources: Pearson Common Core Literature Grade 9 textbook, Close Reading Notebook, All in One workbook, Pearsonrealize.com, Reading Kit, Online Student Edition, Online Teacher Edition, EssayScorer, Of Mice and Men (1992) Novels: Of Mice and Men, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Unit 3 Standards: Reading Fluently - CC.1.3.9-10.K Read and comprehend literary fiction on grade level, reading independently and proficiently. Figurative Lang, Sound Devices, Alliteration & Rhyme/Meter - CC.1.3.9-10.J Acquire and use accurately grade appropriate general academic and domain specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary and knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Lyric & Narrative Poetry, Memoir - CC.1.3.9-10.E Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it, and manipulate time create an effect. Historical Context - CC.1.2.9-10.G Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account. Parallelism - CC.1.2.9-10.I Analyze seminal U.S. documents of historical and literary significance, including how they address related themes and concepts. Vocabulary Craft and Structure - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Big Ideas: Essential Questions: Communication can occur on a figurative or literal way. How does communication change us? How do we communicate with how you communicated in the past? Does poetry communicate emotion better than prose? Content: (Key Terms in bold) Figurative language, sound devices, paraphrase, narrative poetry, rhyme, meter, lyric poetry, alliteration, memoir, historical context, parallelism, prepositions, prepositional phrases, participles, and participial phrases, gerunds, gerund phrases, infinitives, infinitive phrases, revise to combine choppy sentences, appositive and appositive phrases, infinitives, prepositional phrases, line breaks Assessments: Benchmark 3 Do Now/Exit Tickets Selection Tests Open-Book Test Speech Illustrated Presentation Panel Discussion Oral Interpretation of Literature Research assignment (argumentative) Investigate the Topic: Not Just a Nation, but a World Investigate the Topic: First Ladies Investigate the Topic: Media and Kennedy Assassination Investigate the Topic: Presidential Speeches Investigate the Topic: Oral History Timed Writing: Explanatory Essay Problem and Solution Essay Expository Essay Argument: Character Analysis Informative Text: Analytical Essay Narrative: Historical Narrative Informative Text: Magazine Article Activities / Strategies: Vocabulary enrichment, One-on-one discussion, group discussion, Think-Pair-Share, Close Reading, Think Aloud, Sentence Modeling, Thematic Vocabulary, Oral Interpretation of Literature, (See Unit Navigator: Unit 3, CC 64-65) Skills: Exploring figurative language, examining the use of sound devices, practice paraphrasing text, understanding narrative poetry, analyzing rhyme in poetry, understanding meter, examine lyric poetry, questioning the use of alliteration, investigating memoirs, understanding the historical context of a piece of poetry, understanding the use of parallelism, prepositions, prepositional phrases, participles and participial phrases, identifying gerunds, gerund phrases, infinitives, infinitive phrases, revising to combine choppy sentences, recognizing appositive and appositive phrases, infinitives, prepositional phrases, and line breaks. Materials / Resources: Pearson Common Core Literature Grade 9 textbook, Close Reading Notebook, All in One workbook, Pearsonrealize.com, Reading Kit, Online Student Edition, Online Teacher Edition, EssayScorer Novels: Animal Farm Unit 4 Standards: Summarize, Paraphrase, and Archetype - CC.1.3.9-10.A Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Dialogue & Stage Directions, Dramatic Speeches, and Blank Verse - CC.1.3.9-10.E Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it, and manipulate time create an effect. Read in Sentences, Break Down Long Sentences, and Satire - CC.1.3.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in texts. Dramatic Irony & Evidence - CC.1.3.9-10.B Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences and conclusions based on an author’s explicit assumptions and beliefs about a subject. Cause and Effect, Situational Irony, Anecdote - CC.1.3.9-10.E Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it, and manipulate time create an effect. Tragedy and Motive - CC.1.3.9-10.C Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Connotations - CC.1.3.9-10.J Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Vocabulary Craft and Structure - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Big Ideas: Essential Questions: People gravitate towards others based on Do our differences influence our relationships? similarities. Do our differences define us? Labels are created to define those who do not Does our society use our differences against us? share our similarities. Do our similarities define us? Content: (Key Terms in bold) Summary, dialogue, stage directions, blank verse, paraphrase, iambic pentameter, sonnet, monologue, dialogue, aside, archetype, tragedy, motive, situational irony, anecdote, evidence, connotations, denotations, satire, parallelism Assessments: Benchmark 4 Do Now/Exit Tickets Selection Tests Open-Book Test Explanatory Essay Editorial Persuasive Essay Persuasive Speech Explanatory Essay Comparison and Contrast Essay Informative Text: Character Analysis Argument: Advice Column Argument: Critical Response Argument: Persuasive Essay Narrative: Short Story Activities / Strategies: Small group discussion, multimedia, presentation of a scene, create sonnet, scene rewrite, 25 word abstract, Gallery Walk, 7 word summary, character mapping, mock trial, character perspective writing (See Unit Navigator: Unit 4, CC 66-67) Skills: Summarizing dialogue and stage directions, analyze blank verse, discover the purpose of paraphrasing, identify iambic petameter, decipher between sonnet, monologue, and dialogue, analyze and identify different dramatic speeches, analyze and interpret between situational and dramatic irony, interpret anecdote, study evidence, understand different connotations and denotations, understand satire, practice and identify parallelism. Materials / Resources: Pearson Common Core Literature Grade 9 textbook, Close Reading Notebook, All in One workbook, Pearsonrealize.com, Reading Kit, Online Student Edition, Online Teacher Edition, EssayScorer, Romeo and Juliet film (1997), Romeo and Juliet film (1968) Novels: Great Expectations, October Sky Unit 5 Standards: Historical and Cultural Context, Oral Tradition - CC.1.2.9-10.G Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account. Epic Hero, Hero’s Quest, and Characterization - CC.1.3.9-10.C Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Epic Simile - CC.1.3.9-10.J Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Contemporary Interpretation - CC.1.3.9-10.G Analyze the representation of a subject or a key scene in two different artistic mediums, including what is emphasized or absent in each treatment. Archetype and Archetypal Narrative Themes - CC.1.3.9-10.A Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Argumentation, Structure, and Characterization (nonfiction) - CC.1.2.9-10.C Apply appropriate strategies to analyze, interpret, and evaluate how an author unfolds an analysis or series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. Vocabulary Craft and Structure - CC.1.2.9-10.F Analyze how words and phrases shape meaning and tone in text. Big Ideas: Essential Questions: Societies creates heroes Do heroes have responsibilities? Societies need heroes to aspire to To whom do heroes have responsibilities? What constitutes a hero? What constitutes a tragic hero? Is there a difference between a hero and someone who performs a heroic act? Are all heroes good? Content: (Key Terms in bold) Skills: Epic hero, epic simile, archetype, Analyzing the epic hero, differentiating between hero and epic hero, characterization, archetypal narrative patterns, identifying an archetypal narrative poem, identifying characterization, argumentation, structure, idioms, technical recognizing and building an argument, recognizing the structure of a piece of terms, jargon, simple and complex sentences, writing, forming idioms, deciphering between technical terms, forming and adverb clauses, prepositional phrases distinguishing between simple and complex sentences, forming and distinguishing adverb clauses and prepositional phrases Assessments: Benchmark 5 Do Now/Exit Tickets Selection Tests Open-Book Test Focus on Research: Narrative Investigate the Hero: Rama as Hero Investigate the Topic: Heroes in Greek Mythology Investigate the Topic: Fleeing Persecution Investigate the Topic: Origin Stories Investigate the Topic: False Heroes Investigate the Topic: 9/11 Relief Efforts Investigate the Topic: Blood Banks Timed Writing: Explanatory Essay Narrative: Autobiographical Narrative Informative Text: Comparison-and-Contrast Essay Argument: Response to Literature Narrative: Short Story Argument: Persuasive Essay Explanatory Text: Definition Essay Informative Text: Article or Blog Post Activities / Strategies: Materials / Resources: Pearson Common Core Literature Grade 9 textbook, Vocabulary enrichment, One-on-one Close Reading Notebook, All in One workbook, Pearsonrealize.com, Reading discussion, group discussion, Think-PairKit, Online Student Edition, Online Teacher Edition, EssayScorer, Troy Share, Close Reading, Think Aloud, Sentence excerpts (2004), Clash of the Gods (2009) Modeling, Retelling, Comparing Media Coverage, Write and Share, debate Novels: Oedipus Rex