International Statistical Data: Trends, Sources and Issues Bobray Bordelon Princeton University July 9, 2000 GODORT Program American Library Association Annual We will examine: Examples of Commercial Publishers When one should turn to commercial publisher What to look for Missions of International Organizations If you look at organizational missions such as those of the International Monetary Fund, World Bank, UNESCO, OECD, and the Asian Development Bank, you will find that most do not mention supplying free documents as part of their mission. Their misssions are typically to provide documentation and data to its member organizations to aid in their decision making. Depositories (United Nations and partners) United Nations - 44 in the USA FAO - 14 in the USA ILO - 2 in the USA UNESCO - 2 in the USA World Bank- 3 in the USA Asian Development Bank Depository Program “introduced in January 1994 in response to a growing public demand for information about its activities. Under the program, selected ADB publications are deposited regularly in key libraries in its member countries.” (8 in USA) Types of Commercial Services Distributors Indexing/Abstracting/Full text Repackagers Aggregators Distributors (select examples) Oxford University Press (African Development Bank, Asian Development Bank, World Bank, UNIDO, UNDP, UNEP) Bernan (various UN, IMF, UNESCO, World Bank, ILO, EC, OECD publications) Edward Elgar (UNIDO’s International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics) Indexing/Abstracting/Full text Congressional Information Service’s Index to International Statistics/Statistical Universe – States what publication is about – Indexes and identifies source – Provides a consistent accession number – Documents presented “as is” – Currently no full text online - this begins to change August 2000 Repackagers (a select list) Chadwyck Healey Congressional Information Services EuroMonitor Oryx Press Chadwyck Healey Gathers publications and puts them into large sets (primarily microform but some electronic) “as is” publications primarily historical Chadwyck Healey (select products) African Official Statistical Serials, 1867 - 1982 Annual Reports of the World's Central Banks British Government Publications Containing Statistics, 1801 - 1977 European Official Statistical Serials, 1841 - 1984 Latin American and Caribbean Official Statistical Serials, 1821 - 1982 Yugoslav Statistics, 1834 - 1919 Congressional Information Services Current National Statistical Compendiums on Microfiche – “Comprehensive” collection of international statistical yearbooks EuroMonitor International Marketing Data and Statistics World Consumer Income and Expenditure Patterns World Economic Factbook China Marketing Data and Statistics Oryx Press Statistical Handbook on Poverty in the Developing World Aggregators (a select list) RDS - TableBase DRI University Program Datastream International Economist Intelligence Unit Country Watch RDS - TableBase Pulls together many different publications (over 1,000 sources) fully indexed by specific categories with keyword searching also available problem: finding original sources sometimes tricky since name of table and not article is often given DRI University Program Fully identifies source in online and printed documentation On screen only gives databank item is derived from Allows mixing and matching of many sources Allows user to download into multiple formats DRI University Program Very strong on USA coverage Contains a number of IGO sources Contains few sources directly from countries time series do not go away Selected DRI Databases DRI International Economic Database DRI Canadian Primary Source Database IMF International Financial Statistics Database IMF Direction of Trade Database IMF Balance of Payments Database OECD Main Economic Indicators Database OECD National Accounts Database DRI contains data directly from the following countries: Belgium, France, Germany Italy, Netherlands South Africa, Spain United Kingdom United States Datastream International Strong country coverage Limited IGO data Allows complex downloading through the use of macros time series do not go away Datastream International Minimal source identification pay per simultaneous user different versions allowing differing degrees of user friendliness and manipulation THIS PROGRAM ENABLES THE MNEMONIC FOR A REQUIRED ECONOMIC TIME SERIES TO BE DETERMINED COUNTRIES AVAILABLE: 7 CANADA 89 EUROLAND (EUROSTAT & ECB) 29 FRANCE 30 GERMANY 31 ITALY 49 JAPAN 55 JAPAN - IBJ/NIKKO DATABASE 58 SWITZERLAND 1 UNITED KINGDOM 6 UNITED STATES 70 OTHER COUNTRIES A TO M 71 OTHER COUNTRIES N TO Z 77 GLOBAL AND MISCELLANEOUS INDICATORS Some of the other countries covered includes Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru,Venezuela Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Zimbabwe Cyprus, Greece, Turkey Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia Israel, Jordan Economist Intelligence Unit compiled from many different sources as well as their own researchers source identification varies; always identified but sometimes only the agency services available in paper, on CD, and via the WEB superb packaging but very expensive Country Watch compiled from many different sources as well as their own researchers source identification varies; always identified but sometimes only the agency available via the WEB very inexpensive What to look for in a commercial product $$$$$$$$$$$$$$ (Cost of original versus repackaging) Can you get it otherwise? Reputation What to look for in a commercial product Does it add value? Interface or medium of presentation User Friendliness What to look for in a commercial product Standardization Manipulation of data Downloading capabilities and formats Is Data kept or does it roll over? What to look for in a commercial product Documentation Identification of original source Methodology Customer Service