End KS1 (Year 2) National Curriculum Assessments Hungerford Primary School Presentation to Parents Assessment and Reporting • “Old national curriculum levels” eg., level 1, 2, 3, 4 have been abolished by the government. • From 2016, test scores will be “scaled scores” • This means it is difficult to compare the assessment of a previous year with the current year. • The new curriculum is much more rigorous with higher expectations for each year group. The curriculum for Y2 is 9 months harder than it was last year. It is an expectation from the government that all children will work on the Y2 curriculum. The “stretch” for more able pupils comes from deepening and enrichment activities within those learning objectives. • All schools are working hard to try to meet these new expectations. Scaled scores A score of 100 will represent the national standard. A child with a score of 100 in the tests will be judged to have met the national standard. A child with a score above 100 will be judged as having higher than expected knowledge of the curriculum for their age. A child with a score below 100 will be judged not to have met the standard and is performing below expectations for their age. “ Not Year 3 ready” Teachers are allowed to use their own teacher assessment judgements alongside the test results. The Tests • In May of this year…children will take tests in… • • • • Reading - 2 papers Grammar and punctuation Spelling Maths – 2 papers: (Arithmetic and Reasoning) Reading The reading test consists of two separate papers:Paper 1: A selection of texts totalling between 400 and 700 words with questions about the text. Paper 2: A reading booklet with a selection of passages totalling 800 to 1100 words. Children will have to write answers about these passages in a separate booklet (to be able to go back to the right page, skim and scan to find key words and re-read to find answers The texts will include non fiction, poetry and fiction. Questions are designed to test the comprehension and understanding of a child’s reading. Some questions are multliple choice, some require short answers and some an explanation. To tackle these tests, children must be able to read at end of Y2 level (white bookband +) without adult support or guidance. EXAMPLE OF PAPER 2: The Blackbird and his Wife Once upon a time there lived a blackbird and his wife. They sang so sweetly that everyone passing beneath the tree would stop and listen. It was the most beautiful music; it was as though gold and silver rain were falling into your ears. One day the king was passing and he heard the two birds singing. He said to his servants, “Catch those birds! I will keep them in a silver cage and they will sing to me.” So the servants set a trap, but they only caught one of the birds: the blackbird’s wife. They put her into a silver cage and hung her over the king’s bed. But she was so sad that she wouldn’t sing at all. As for the blackbird, when he saw that his wife had been trapped, he was angry. He took a sharp thorn for a sword and took half a walnut shell and wore it as a helmet. With the other half, he made himself a little drum. Soon he was marching towards the palace, beating the drum: rat-tat-tat. 4 Spelling, punctuation and grammar • Paper 1: spelling The spelling test includes Year 1 and 2 common exception words (see appendix 1) and includes words such as model, knew, peaceful, world By the end of Y2, it is now an expectation that children can spell all the Phase 5 graphemes, in their independent writing, making correct spelling choices e.g, noisy, space, shared Punctuation and grammar Key terminology: Children need to be able to identify in a sentence…. • nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs • Place punctuation into a sentence • Know that commas separate a list of nouns or adjectives • Decide if a sentence is a statement, command, question or an exclamation. • Write nouns in their plural form e.g, fox • Place the correct tense of verb into a sentence • Contractions: I’m – I am • These skills are underpinned not only by both the child’s ability to read but also in their ability to understand the grammatical structure of sentences. Sample Questions Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling Paper chapter menu next page Sample Questions Grammar, Punctuation and Vocabulary Paper chapter menu next page Sample questions • We were __________________ on our projects. working worked works work Adam saw his friend in the park and wave. Adam saw his friend in the park and waved. Adam sees his friend in the park and wave. Adam sees his friend in the park and waved. SPAG • Underline the verb in the following sentence The dog climbed to the top of the grassy hill. Underline the nouns in the following sentence. The boy and girl played in the playground with their friends. Mathematics • Children will sit two tests Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1: Arithmetic. This covers calculation methods for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. - 25 minutes (recommended) Paper 2: Reasoning: This covers calculation skills and include questions on money, odd/even numbers/ odd shape out, continuing patterns, reading data from graphs, counting in 2s, 5s, 3s, using the inverse to check calculations. Sample arithmetic questions • • • 3x3= 12 ÷ 2 = ___ + 5 = 12 • • • • • • ¼ of 20 = ¾ of 16 = 57 + 31 = 94 – 32 = 35 ÷ 5 = 70 – 18 = We are teaching the children “drawing methods” to support their calculations as they will not be allowed any practical equipment or number lines. See appendix 2 for addition and subtraction methods Appendix 3 for multiplication, division and fraction methods. Sample Questions Maths Paper 2: Reasoning chapter menu next page How will we prepare your children? • The children are already getting used to cold and hot assessments in both maths and writing. They know that these are just to help us to plan their next learning steps. • Every half term,we do an Arithmetic and SPAG test which follows the format of the SATs test so the children can be familiar with the layout of the booklet. • Some morning challenges each week involve recapping on previous learning… flashbacks. • We will not be putting your children under any pressure to succeed. The tests are only a small part of the assessment process. We will plan carefully how they will be delivered and how the children will be supported to ensure this is NOT a stressful process. How you can help your child • Don’t tell your child about the tests. We will prepare them as best we can and as, always, our aim is that the children just see this as doing a bit of special work which we try and deliver in a fun, non stressful way.. • Ensure your child has the best possible attendance at school and arrives at school as close to 8.40 as possible as this is often our morning challenge (consolidation time) How to help your child • Support your child with homework tasks. • Reading, spelling, arithmetic (times tables, counting, number bonds, quick addition and subtraction) are always good to practise. • Talk to your child about what they have learned in school. • Make sure your child has a good sleep, healthy breakfast every morning and brings a healthy snack to school. How to help your child with reading • Listen to your child read…. Focus on developing an enjoyment and love of reading. By the end of Y2, the expectation is that all children can read fluently at least at Stage 10/White book band. • Enjoy stories together. Reading stories to your child is equally as important as listening to your child read. • Read a little and as often as you can. • Talk about the story during reading and afterwards… discuss the plot, characters, their feelings, actions, predict what may happen next and encourage your child to express their own opinions. How to help your child with reading • Look up definitions of words together… Use a dictionary or an app on phone. Our focus next half term will be to explore the author’s choice of vocabulary in stories and poetry. • All reading is valuable – it doesn’t have to be stories. Reading should involve anything from picture books to information books, poetry, comics, sticker books, newspapers, online books etc. • Visit the local library…. It’s free!! How to help your child with writing • Practise spelling – use the Spellodrome program to make it fun! • Encourage opportunities for writing – thank you letters, shopping lists, stories etc. • Encourage your child to use a computer for word processing. • Remember that good readers become good writers – good vocabulary, sentence structure are part of being immersed in listening to stories. • Praise and encourage.. even for small successes. How to help your child with Maths • Play times tables games.. Lots of practise makes these facts fluent. • Plan mental maths games including counting in different steps… 2s, 5s, 3s • Encourage counting of different coins within £1. • Weigh or measure using scales when cooking • Play games involving numbers or logic – card games, dominoes, draughts, board games, chess. • Appendix 1: Year 1 and Year 2 common exception word lists • Appendix 2: Examples of the addition and subtraction strategies taught and underlying skills. • Appendix 3: Examples of multiplication, division and fraction strategies being taught and underlying skills • Appendix 4: End of Year expectations for reading, writing, maths for Year 2.