SECONDARY MARKET RESEARCH FINDING INFORMATION ABOUT CONSUMERS, FIRMS, INDUSTRIES, AND ENVIRONMENT MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 1 Market Research • Two types of market research – Secondary: Use of existing information compiled by someone else or generated from internal records (e.g., billing statements, shipping records) – Primary research: Research performed expressly to obtain information on customers and markets (e.g., surveys, experiments, focus groups) • Secondary sources may not have sufficiently current and/or specific information. However, when these sources are available: – Costs are usually much lower – Information can be accessed much quickly MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 2 Primary Market Research • Usually collected • Different research directly by the firm questions and or outside market needs call for research firm different types of research methods • Can be either exploratory • Some are more (finding out issues direct (e.g., to study in more surveys) than detail) or focused others (e.g., on answer specific experimentation) questions. MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 3 Some sources of secondary data: • Internal records/information system • Trade journals, magazines, and newspapers – – – – Each industry usually has one or more trade journals— publications dealing with issues specific to this industry (e.g., Women’s Wear Daily, Air Cargo World, Ice Cream Reporter) General business publications—e.g., Wall Street Journal, Business Week, Financial Times General newspapers and magazines may address relevant issues Reviews in consumer magazines of relevant product categories • Government documents • Compilations/reports (e.g., Economist Intelligence Unit reports on specific countries) • Other data bases (e.g., Hoover’s, Business & Company Resource Center) MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 4 Logging into the Crocker Library Database System, Part 1 MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 5 Logging into the Crocker Library Database System, Part 2 MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 6 Logging into the Crocker Library Database System, Part 3 MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 7 Logging into the Crocker Library Database System, Part 4 MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 8 Industry Information: Business Insights: Essentials MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 9 Industry Info on Business Insights: Essentials MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 10 Industry Reports MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 11 Firm Listings: Business Insights: Essentials MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 12 McDonald’s MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 13 Subsidiaries MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 14 Profile: McDonald’s (U.S.) MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 15 Related Industry Reports MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 16 ABI/Inform: Periodical Search for Articles MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 17 Boolean Logic MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 18 AND: Both conditions have to be true ICE CREAM MKT 450 AND CARBOHYDRATE SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 19 OR: One or both conditions must be true DESSERT MKT 450 OR SNACK SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 20 AND NOT: The first but NOT the second condition must be true PRICING MKT 450 AND NOT FINANCE SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 21 The Search Form Note: In specifying searches, less is often more. You should avoid extraneous words that may have synonyms. MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 22 Other Search Types • • • • Location (country or region) Product name (but not company name) NAICS code (see below) Person name (e.g., the name of a company CEO) MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 23 Search Results MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 24 Subject Terms MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 25 “Snow Balling:” Using article records to find additional relevant articles MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 26 Lexis-Nexis Academic: Another Periodical Database MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 27 Searching in Lexis-Nexis MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 28 Specifying a Lexis-Nexis Search MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 29 Google News MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 30 PsychINFO: Searching Academic Social Science Journals Access from USC’s main web site by clicking on “Academics” and then “USC Libraries.” MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 31 PsychINFO, Part II On the USC Library Homepage, click the “Databases” link. MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 32 PsychINFO, Part III On the “Databases” page, click on the “PsychINFO” link under “Quicklinks” on the right side of the screen. MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 33 PsychINFO, Part IV MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 34 WARC: Marketing Statistics, Trends, Research, and Case Studies MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 35 MarketResearch.com: Reports on Industries and Substantive Topics MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 36 MarketResearch.com: Part II MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 37 Mintel: Market Share and Product Category Information MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 38 e-Marketer: E-Commerce Studies, Statistics, and Case Studies MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 39 Finding Books • The USC Libraries have the HOMER database of books • However, Amazon.com may provide a more useful list: – Collaborative filtering: Comparison to what others who bought particular books bought – Expanded search algorithms to identify related topics • In the second phase, HOMER can help retrieve those books we have in stock MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 40 Currency of Information • Information on some topics becomes obsolete more quickly than others—e.g., – China, Russia, India, Thailand – Internet, IT – Oil, airlines (highly cyclical) MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 41 Closing Words • The only way to learn these searches is actual practice • For many projects, you will need to search more broadly, possibly in related industries MKT 450 SECONDARY SOURCES Lars Perner, Ph.D., Instructor 42