QTR 2 EXAM OUTLINE 90 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS The social hierarchy of Spain’s colonial empire in the western hemisphere Columbian exchange The Catholic Church’s position in colonial Latin America Encomienda system Why were the Spanish conquistadors successful? Mercantilism John Locke A direct result of the scientific revolution What was a major concept promoted by the philosophers of the enlightenment? What did the scientific revolution and the enlightenment have in common A similarity between the renaissance and the enlightenment A result of the glorious revolution and the English bill of rights (1689) Magna Carta Characteristics of an absolute monarch Divine right theory A change introduced by peter the great in Russia What were some characteristics of Machu Picchu and Tenochtitlan? Characteristics of the Aztec, Maya and Incan agricultural systems How did the Inca adapt to their environment Aztec floating gardens A generalization about the geography of Latin America The Spanish Reconquista What was the result of rapid changes that occurred during the late middle ages? A goal of the counter-reformation Effects of the inquisition Effects of the protestant reformation Martin Luther Results of the protestant reformation Similarities between the renaissance and the protestant reformation Martin Luther’s 95 theses Galileo Galilei What was the contribution of the printing press, Mercator and astrolabe? Effects of the works of Copernicus and Rene Descartes Francis bacon and Isaac newton promoted the idea that knowledge should be based on what Heliocentric model Machiavelli and Hobbes advocated that a ruler should have what qualities. What is meant by the phrase; “the end justifies the means.” Characteristics of humanism Commercial revolution The Black Death (1300s) Which factors contributed to the success of the Hanseatic League? Marco polo and ibn Battuta Silk Road Code of bushido Chivalry Characteristics of feudalism in both medieval Europe and japan Tokugawa shogun ate Shintoism Taoism Cultural diffusion