In your own words, describe how humans are ORGANIZED? HW: Vocabulary pg. 490 and pg.484 Humans are organized because they _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ _____________ Levels of organization of humans Any living thing Plant Fungi Monera How are organisms classified? Into 5 kingdoms Protist Animal A group of different What is an organ organs that work system? together to perform the same life function Examples Muscular system Digestive system Nervous system Circulatory system Excretory system Reproductive system Skeletal system Endocrine system Respiratory system Immune system What is an organ? An organ is a group of similar tissues that work together to perform that same life function What is a tissue? A group of similar cells that work together to perform the same life function Tissue that covers and protects parts of the body Examples tissue that provides for all body movement 1. Striated muscle 2. Smooth muscle 3. Cardiac muscle a. Striated/ Skeletal Muscle Muscles that are attached to the skeleton. They are voluntary ……you have control over their activities b. Smooth Muscle Inside the stomach, Lungs, bladder Smooth muscle is found in the organs Smooth muscle is involuntary…. means that you can not control the actions of this type of muscle 3. Cardiac Muscle Only found in the heart. Cardiac muscle is involuntary. Beats approx. 3 billion times in a lifetime Tissue that sends messages/signals Nerve tissue NEURONS Tissue that holds parts of the body together Tendons Examples video Ligaments Blood Summary: Copy and Complete the concept map. Muscle Types 1. ______ Located 3._______ cardiac Controlled involuntary Located 4._______ 2. ______ Controlled 5.______ Located Attached to bone Controlled 6. ______ The diagram below represents levels of organization in living things. Which term would best represent X? 1) human 2) tissue 3) stomach 4) organelle Muscle cells in athletes often have more mitochondria than muscle cells in non-athletes. Based on this observation, it can be inferred that the muscle cells in athletes 1. have a smaller demand for cell proteins than the muscle cells of non-athletes 2. reproduce less frequently than the muscle cells of non-athletes 3. have nuclei containing more DNA than nuclei in the muscle cells of nonathletes 4. have a greater demand for energy than the muscle cells of non-athletes