By Brendan, Justin, and Mike 2011 US Budget The Deficit is the difference between the amount of money that we tax and the money that we spend. The Deficit usually increases during wars, depressions, and during bad economy. The Deficit is important because it represents the amount of money that the US owes to lenders. Lenders like banks or other countries might get worried about whether the US can repay the money. They might refuse to lend more money or increase the interest rates or make the US repay the money faster. Another problem is that there is only so much money that can be borrowed. This money can be borrowed by the federal government but also people and businesses. If the government continues to borrow more money, there is less money available for businesses and people to borrow. It will be harder to borrow money to start a business and harder to improve the economy. • From 2010 to 2011, the deficit increased by $5 billion. • The Office of Management and Budget projects that the Federal Deficit will go down to $1.101 trillion. • If we don’t pay off all of our debt, other countries might lose their trust with the US and we could end up losing an ally. This could hurt us in the long-run, if we ever have a war and need their help. •The Republicans- They believe that the taxes in the US are too high, and would like to cut them. This would not help the Deficit, it would increase the amount of money that we owe if we continue to spend the amount that we are spending. •The Democrats- They also would cut taxes in the US so that people wouldn’t have to pay as much, although this wouldn’t help the Deficit, either. • "U.S. National Debt Clock FAQ." Ed Hall's Home Page. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. <http://www.brillig.chm/debt_clock/faq.html>. • Joint Statement of Timothy Geithner, Secretary of the Treasury, and Jacob Lew, Director of the Office of Management And Budget, on Budget Results for Fiscal Year 2011. Digital image. U.S. Department of the Treasury. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. <http://www.treasury.gov/press-center/press-releases/Pages/tg1328.aspx>. • US Federal Deficits in the 20th Century. Digital image. US Government Spending. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. <http://www.usgovernmentspending.com/us_deficit>. • Huntley, Jonathan. "Congressional Budget Office - Federal Debt and the Risk of a Fiscal Crisis." Congressional Budget Office - Home Page. Congressional Budget Office, Macroeconomic Analysis Division, 27 July 2010. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. <http://www.cbo.gov/doc.cfm?index=11659>. • "Budget Overview." The White House. Office of Management and Budget. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. <http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/overview>.