Cell - structure and function Instructional Objectives 1. The students will be able to recognize unicellular and multi cellular organism. 2. The students will be able to able to recognize different types of cell. 3. The students will be able to predict the functions performed by unicellular and multicellular organisms. 4. The students will be able to differentiate organisms based on number of cells. 5. The students will be able to cite illustration of unicellular organisms 6. The students will be able to apply knowledge and understanding to detect errors in the figure. 7. The students will be able to draw diagrams of amoeba, paramecium Concepts Variation in number, unicellular and multicellular Functions of unicellular and multicellular organismS Variation in size, microscopic and macroscopic Previous Knowledge The students have knowledge of certain basic functions occurring in living organisms The students knows that cell is smallest unit of an organism Instructional materials Set Induction: Worksheet I Development of lesson: Chart of Amoeba, Paramecium, Onion peel cell, Human Cheek cell. Sequential Teaching Learning activities Expected Behavioural Outcome 1. SET INDUCTION Teacher Greets students St6udents also greets teacher Activity I Teacher asks following questions to the students: Tr : what does our body is made up of? How many cells are present in our body? Organism made up of more than one cell are called multicellular organism. Tr; what do you understand by term unicellular organism? Ss:Cells Ss:many cells Ss:organism with one cell Tr:very good. Organism made up of single cell is called as unicellular organism. Ss: multicellular Tr: Is plant is unicellular or multicellular? Tr:very good. Egg of hen is it unicellular or multicellular? Tr: good.{teacher gives worksheet to each group} you have to put tick mark in correct box. Tr; whether unicellular organism can breathe ? Tr: which organism reproduce ,is it unicellular or multi cellular? Ss: Unicellular Ss: unicellular animal take breath Ss: Both reproduce Tr: what about other functions, are they performed by both unicellular and multicellular? Ss: both performs the all necessary functions Tr: thus in each case all necessary functions are performed but in multicellular organisms it is carried out by groups of cell Forming different tissues. 2] STATEMENT OF THE TOPIC So now let us see what is the cell structure which makes them to perform all these functions in both type of cell. Thus today we are going to learn about “cell Structure” 3]DEVELOPMENT OF THE LESSON What must be the size of the cell? Students respond saying microscopic. Tr: Yes .the smallest cell is 0.1 to 0.5 micrometer in bacteria. The largest cell measuring is 170mm x 130mm is the egg of an Ostrich (teacher shows the chart of amoeba and paramecium) Tr: what shape do they have ? The organism in picture unicellular organism. Amoeba and Paramecium. Amoeba does not have a definite shape. it keeps on changing its shape. Projection of varying length protruding Students respond their answer out of its body, they are called as pseudopodia. These projections appear and disappear as amoeba moves or feeds. Tr: so, thus the most of the cells are microscopic in size and we observe them under the microscope. Amoeba and paramecium are example of unicellular organism. Teacher shows the chart of cell structure of onion peel cells diagram Tr: what is present inside the cell? Tr: teacher shows the chart of human cheek cells. Tr : what is present inside the cell of human cheeks? Ss:responds saying nucleus and cytoplasm Ss:responds saying nucleus and cytoplasm Ss: responds saying cell membrane. Tr: what separates one cell from other cell? Tr: Correct. Cell membrane gives shape to the cell. The cytoplasm and nucleus are enclosed within the cell membrane also called as the plasma membrane. It is porous and allows movement of substances both inward and outward. In plant cell there is an outer thick layer or covering called the cell wall. Students respond saying cytoplasm Tr: What is present more in cell? Tr: yes. It is a jelly like substance between nucleus and membrane. Tr: in cytoplasm various other components are present called the organelles, Students respond saying nucleus Tr: which is the important component of cell? Tr: yes. It is generally spherical and located in the centre of the cell. Nucleus is separated from cytoplasm by a membrane called nuclear membrane. Teacher summarizes the topic. 4)EVALUATION I] state whether the statement are true or false I)A multicellular organism is made up of one cell. ii) Cells exist in different shapes iii)Amoeba is a unicellular organism iv)Largest cell is the egg of ostrich. II]Make a sketch of Amoeba. III] Make a sketch of human cheek cell. 5]HOMEWORK Find the difference and similarities between plant cell and animal cells. i] False ii] True iii] True iv] True Worksheet I Which all function can unicellular and multicellular organism can performs. Put tick mark at appropriate places: Organism Breathe Unicellular Multicellular Eat Moves Reproduce Excretes Grow