Prof. Dr.-Ing. Chr. Schmid Institute of Automation and Computer Control Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Sciences Bochum Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany Prag View of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum The staff Virtual Laboratories in Engineering Education 1. Introduction 2. Learning & Media Didactics 3. Web-Based Remote Techniques 4. Learning System Facets including Virtual Laboratories 1. Introduction What are Virtual Laboratories ? A simulated laboratory on the local computer A set of simulated experiments on a computer Remote access to experiments via telepresence utilities For research and learning A set of real experiments in a laboratory network Integrated remote or simulated experiments in learning systems In Engineering Education Simulation and Hands-on-Experience is needed 2. Learning & Media Didactics Constructivistic Approach – Authentic activities – Explorative learning – Learning from the current situation – Mastering problems, dilemmas – Presentation of multiple aspects Medial Contemplation – Media are not "containers" of knowledge – Media are tools to (re)construct knowledge 2. Learning & Media Didactics Drill- and Practice strong behavioristic Kiosk Systems controlled paths, page machine Guided Tours navigation on fixed paths Learning Systems Electronic Books redesigned books, tutorials, lexicon machines Hypertext Systems cognitive perception, WWW Simulations, Laboratories active handling of information, explorative learning, virtual reality, hands-on experience, remote laboratories scope of interaction 3. Web-Based Remote Techniques Simulated laboratories animated GIFs Java applets virtual reality techniques Learning systems learning in lectures and exercises embedded simulated experiments DynaMit Real laboratories remote experimentation laboratory techniques RSVL 3. Web-Based Remote Techniques Learning and experimentation using a real plant network remote experiments embedded Project-oriented learning methodical and cognitive knowledge learning including remote experiments Commercialising experiment providers network experiment service provider Learn2Control Main Components and Techniques Dynast Marriage User interaction Exercise Hyperlinks Tutorial Hyperlinks Model data basis Main components of DynaMit Graphical user interface Examples from DynaMit Virtual laboratory Curricular Data sections representation DynaMit DynaMit DynaMit DynaMit DynaMit Typology of DynaMit system flexibility active help virtual reality simulation experiment tutorial exercise s cooperative learning problem solving real experiment game test passive help hypertext hypermedia DynaMit learning initiative Typology of RSVL system flexibility virtual reality active help simulation experiment tutorial exercises cooperative learning problem solving real experiment game test passive help hypertext hypermedia RSVL learning initiative RSVL Real Systems in a Virtual Laboratory RSVL access server RSVL user client Experiment booking Web Browser HTML page Access login User interface Collaboration provider server Inter-university provider Internet Remote laboratory technique Web server experiment server media server User pages IIS MATLAB Web link Transmitter Manual pages MATLAB Transcoder Help information Encoder Learning material Audio grabber Examples SIMULINK Frame grabber WinCon server TCP/IP LAN WinCon client 1 ... WinCon client n microphones video cameras plants Learning and Experimentation using a Real Plant Network Experiments Lander Camera Rover Camera Images Rover Camera tether Frame Grabber Web Server Internet Telecommand Remote operator Typology of LearNet system flexibility virtual reality active help simulation experiment tutorial exercises collaborative learning problem solving real experiment game test passive help hypertext hypermedia learning initiative Collaborative Learning Collaborative Learning Project-Oriented Approach Control System Design Specification Requirements Spec. of Measurement Points Modelling Theoretical Modelling ... Experimental Modelling = cannot be done = can be done = has been done Learn2Control Learn2Control DynaMit window Typology of Learn2Control system flexibility virtual reality active help simulation experiment tutorial exercises collaborative learning problem solving real experiment game test passive help hypertext hypermedia Learn2Control learning initiative Commercialising a Virtual Lab www.cyberlab.org Experiment Service Provider Independent operating company Customers Network of providers of high-quality physical experiments Internet Traditional or open universities Continuing education institutions Industry Providers What was the Talk about ? About some Roots of Didactics Learning and Hands-on-Experience Virtual Laboratories and Learning Systems Examples of Control Engineering Educational Systems Remote Experimentation Networks