Department of Defense Acquisition Yvette Rodriguez Email: ytorres@usc.edu Yvette Rodriguez Biography • Personal • East Los Angeles Resident for 41 years • DAU Instructor in El Segundo • Education • University of Southern California - Doctoral Student, BSEE 1996 • Naval Postgraduate School - MSSE 2003 • Teaching • University of Southern California Teaching Assistant • SAE 541, SAE 549, SAE 574 • Defense Acquisition University • Systems Engineering Instructor • Engineering • Port Hueneme Division Naval Surface Warfare Center • Combat Systems Installation Engineering Lead USN Shipboard Installations • May 1996, USS ASHLAND - test platform for the Ship's Self Defense System (SSDS). • Performed 17 SSDS, Battle Force Tactical Trainer, AN/SPQ-9B Radar Installations, Testing, and Sea Trials • Landing Ship Dock Class Hulls 41 – 52 • Landing Platform Dock Class Hull 17 • Carrier Vessel Nuclear Class Hulls 68, 69, 73, 74 What is DoD Acquisition Version 5.4 15June2010 https://ilc.dau.mil Defense Acquisition Management System 2008 • The Materiel Development Decision precedes entry into any phase of the acquisition framework • Entrance criteria met before entering phases • Evolutionary Acquisition or Single Step to Full Capability User Needs Technology Opportunities & Resources A Materiel Solution Analysis B Technology Development Materiel Development Decision Pre-Systems Acquisition C Engineering & Manufacturing Development Integrated System Design PDR Post CDR Assessment FOC Production & Deployment System Capability & LRIP Manufacturing Process Demonstration Post PDR Assessment PDR IOC Operations & Support Operations & Full-Rate ProdLife Cycle Support & Deployment Sustainment FRP Decision Review Disposal CDR or Sustainment Systems Acquisition • Decision points: 6 • Phases: 5 • Milestone documents: 40+ 5 New in bold blue italics Materiel Solution Analysis OUTPUTS INPUTS •Draft System Requirements • T&E Strategy •SEP • System Safety Analysis • Support and Maintenance Concepts and Technologies • Inputs to: -draft CDD -AoA -TDS -Cost/Manpower Est. • ICD • AoA Plan • Exit Criteria • Alternative Maintenance & Logistics Concepts ASR ITR Interpret User Needs, Analyze Operational Capabilities & Environmental Constraints Analyze/Assess Concepts Versus Defined User Needs & Environmental Constraints Develop Concept Performance (& Constraints) Definition & Verification Objectives Assess/Analyze Concept & Verify System Concept’s Concept Performance Decompose Concept Performance into Functional Definition & Verification Objectives Decompose Concept Functional Definition into Component Concepts & Assessment Objectives Assess/Analyze System Concept Versus Functional Capabilities Assess/Analyze Enabling/Critical Components Versus Capabilities Develop Component Concepts, i.e., Enabling/Critical Technologies, Constraints, & Cost/Risk Drivers Technology Development INPUTS OUTPUTS •ICD and Draft CDD •Approved Materiel Solution •Exit Criteria •Support and Maintenance Concepts and Technologies •AoA •TDS •T&E Strategy •System Safety Analysis •System Allocated Baseline •PDR Report •TEMP •SEP •PESHE •PPP •TRA •NEPA Compliance Schedule •Risk Assessment •Validated Sys Support & Maint Objectives & Requirements •Inputs to: -IBR -ISP -STA -CDD -Acq Strategy -Affordability Assessment -Cost/Manpower Est. SRR Interpret User Needs. Analyze Operational Capabilities and Environmental Constraints Develop System Perf (& Constraints) Spec and Enabling/Critical Tech & Prototypes Verification Plan Demo /Validate System & Tech Maturity Versus Defined User Needs & Environmental Constraints Demo/Model Integrated System Versus Performance Spec Interpret User Needs, Refine System Performance Specs & Environmental Constraints Develop System Functional Specs & Verification Plan to Evolve System Functional Baseline SFR Develop Functional Definitions for Enabling/ Critical Tech/Prototypes & Associated Verification Plan Decompose Functional Definitions into Critical Component Definition & Technologies Verification Plan Demo System & Prototype Functionality Versus Plan Demo Enabling/ Critical Technology Components Versus Plan Design/Develop System Concepts, i.e., Enabling/Critical Technologies, Update Constraints, and Cost/Risk Drivers Evolve Functional Performance Specs into CI Functional (Design to) Specs and CI Verification Plan PDR Engineering and Manufacturing Development OUTPUTS INPUTS •Initial Product Baseline •Test Reports •TEMP •Elements of Product Support •Risk Assessment •SEP •TRA • PESHE •Life Cycle Sustainment Plan •System Safety Analysis •Inputs to: -CPD -STA -ISP -Cost/Manpower Est. •Sys Performance Spec •Acquisition Strategy •Exit Criteria •APB •CDD •SEP •PPP •TEMP •PESHE•STA •NEPA Compliance Schedule •Risk Assessment •Validated Sys Support & Maint Objectives & Requirements •Product Support Strategy FCA SVR PRR Combined DT&E/OT&E/LFT&E Demonstrate System to Specified User Needs and Environmental Constraints Interpret User Needs, Refine System Performance Specs and Environmental Constraints Develop System Functional Specs and System Verification Plan System DT&E, LFT&E & OAs, Verify System Functionality and Constraints Compliance to Specs SFR Evolve Functional Performance Specs into CI Functional (Design to) Specs and CI Verification Plan Integrated DT&E, LFT&E & EOAs Verify Performance Compliance to Specs PDR Evolve CI Functional Specs into Product (Build to) Documentation and Inspection Plan CDR Evolve CI Functional Specs into Product (Build to) Documentation and Inspection Plan CDR Fabricate, Assemble, Code to “ Build -to” Documentation Individual CI Verification DT&E TRR Production and Deployment Production Qualification Testing OTRR AOTR Independent IOT&E BLRIP Report to Congress Full -Up System Level LFT&E JITC Interoperability Certification Testing LFTE Report to Congress J-6 System Validation INPUTS OUTPUTS •Test Results •Exit Criteria •APB •CPD •SEP •TEMP •Product Support Package •PESHE •System Safety Analysis •Production Baseline •Test Reports •TEMP •PESHE •SEP •System Safety Analysis •Input to: - Cost/Manpower Est. PCA Analyze Deficiencies To Determine Corrective Actions Verify and Validate Production Configuration Modify Configuration (Hardware/Software/Specs) To Correct Deficiencies Operations and Support INPUTS OUTPUTS •Service Use Data •User Feedback •Failure Reports •Discrepancy Reports •SEP •PESHE •System Safety Analysis •Data for In -Service Review •Input to CDD for next increment •Modifications/upgrades to fielded systems •SEP •System Safety Analysis In-Service Review Monitor and Collect All Service Use Data Implement and Field Analyze Data to Determine Root Cause Assess Risk of Improved System Determine System Risk/ Hazard Severity Integrate and Test Corrective Action Develop Corrective Action • Process Change – Hardware/Support • Materiel Change Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 • WSARA Content –Three Major Categories • Organizational/Personnel Changes • Acquisition Policy & Process Changes • Congressional Reporting Requirements Sec. 102. Directors of DT&E and Systems Engineering • Director, Systems Engineering (SE) (Mr. Stephen Welby) • Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Systems • Appointed by SECDEF • Develops policies and guidance for SE • Director, DT&E (Mr. Edward R. Greer) • Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, Developmental Test and Evaluation • Appointed by SECDEF • Develops policies and guidance for DT&E • Requires joint coordination, joint DT&E/SE guidance, and joint annual report to Congress • Requires CAE’s with MDAPs to appropriately resource DT&E and SE organizations, and report to the Directors within 180 days that they have done so Who’s Who in Acquisition • • Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research & Engineering for Department of Defense, Zachary J. Lemnios Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Systems, Mr. Stephen Welby • Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, Developmental Test and Evaluation, Mr. Edward R. Greer • Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition , Katrina McFarland • Defense Acquisition University President Risk Management Guide • New Risk Management Guide • Released August 2006 • Redefines Risk Management Process • Provides detailed guidance on key activities, e.g., • Risk Identification • Identification of Root • • • • Causes Risk Analysis Mitigation Planning Tracking Planning https://acc.dau.mil/CommunityBrowser.aspx?id=17757 Systems Engineering Plan SYSTEMS ENGINEERING PLAN (SEP) OUTLINE Version 1.0, 04/20/2011 Systems Engineering References Department of Defense (DoD) Systems Engineering (SE) References Department of Defense Directive 5000.01, The Defense Acquisition System Department of Defense Instruction 5000.02, Operation of the Defense Acquisition System OUSD(AT&L) Directive-Type Memorandum (DTM) 09-027, Implementation of the Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 ASA(ALT) Memorandum, Army Systems Engineering Policy US Army RDECOM Systems Engineering Policy Air Force Instruction 63-1201, Life Cycle Systems Engineering Navy Systems Engineering Guide Defense Acquisition University (DAU) Guidebook, Chapter 4 Systems Engineering DAU Systems Engineering Fundamentals MIL-STD-499B Non-specific DoD SE References INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook, A Guide for System Life Cycle Processes and Activities International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 15288, Systems and Software Engineering – System Life Cycle Processes ISO/IEC 12207, Systems and Software Engineering – Software Life Cycle Processes ISO/IEC 26702, Application and Management of the Systems Engineering Process IEEE 1220-2005, IEEE Standard for Application and Management of the Systems Engineering Process, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 09Sept2005 ANSI/GEIA EIA-632, Processes for Engineering a System, 01 Sept 2003