Geometry Curriculum Map Course Understandings Essential Questions Assessments Course Knowledge/Skills First Quarter Students will understand: Basic terminology of geometry and its measurements (lengths, and angles). How do the undefined terms of point, line, and plane set the stage for all of geometry? How to prove various theorems using 2 column proofs, flow proofs, and paragraph proofs. How does measurement play an important role in geometry and what other ideas are there besides measuring something? Use properties of parallel and perpendicular lines and there relationships with transversals. How to use slope, distance, and midpoint to determine the congruence of segments or parallelism of them. How do you use the ideas of direct and indirect proof, and counter-examples to verify valid conjectures and refute invalid conjectures? How do you use properties of lines and transversals to find missing measures of angles? How can you use coordinates and algebraic techniques to represent, interpret, and verify geometric relationships? Diagnostic Assessment: Diagnostic tests on algebra competency. Benchmark Assessment: Students’ ability to comprehend necessary math skills will be determined through a Study Island Benchmark test 1 2.3.G.C.: G.2.2.1 Use and/or compare measurements of angles. 2.9.G.A.:G.1.2.1 Recognize and/or apply properties of angles, polygons, and polyhedra. Formative Assessments: Various formative assessments to monitor student progress such as student questioning, listening to students explain to others, quizzes on individual sections, written responses. 2.4.G.B.Use statements, converses, inverses, and contrapositives to construct valid arguments Summative Assessments: 2.9.G.C.:G.2.1.2 Solve problems using analytic Tests and quizzes on properties of lines and their angle measures that are created when they intersect. Test and quizzes on proofs. Tests and quizzes on slope, distance, and midpoint and graphing lines Common Assessment on Chapters 1-3 2.4.G.A.:G.1.3.2 Write formal proofs and/or use logic statements to construct or validate arguments. geometry. Relate slope to perpendicularity or parallelism. Use slope, distance, and/or midpoint between two points. Second Quarter Students will understand: How to prove triangles are congruent and what information is known once you prove they are congruent. How to use various properties of triangles and find the missing angle measures given certain facts. How to use various properties of quadrilaterals and determine using coordinate geometry what type of quadrilateral it is. How do you use the ideas of direct and indirect proof, and counter-examples to verify valid conjectures and refute invalid conjectures? How do you determine if triangles are congruent; and what information will that give you about the triangles? How do the relationships with parallel lines from the first nine weeks relate to various quadrilaterals properties? How can you use coordinates and algebraic techniques to represent, interpret, and verify geometric relationships? Diagnostic Assessment: Study island questions (but not the benchmark test) 2.4.G.A.:G.1.3.2 Write formal proofs and/or use logic statements to construct or validate arguments. Formative Assessments: Various formative assessments to monitor student progress such as student questioning, listening to students explain to others, quizzes on individual sections, written responses. Summative Assessments: Tests and quizzes on proving triangles congruent. Tests and quizzes on properties of triangles and their measures. Tests and quizzes on properties of quadrilaterals and their measures. Common Assessment on Chapters 4-6 2.8.G.B.Use algebraic representations to solve problems using coordinate geometry. 2.9.G.A.:G.1.2.1 Recognize and/or apply properties of angles, polygons, and polyhedra. 2.11.G.C. AND 2.3 G.C.:G.2.2.2 Use and/or develop procedures to determine or describe measures of perimeter, circumference, and/or area. (May require conversions within the same system.) Third Quarter Students will understand: Solving proportional relationships in similar triangles. How to simplify radical expressions. How to solve for missing parts of a right triangle by using Pythagorean theorem or the basic trig functions of sine, cosine, tangent. How to use 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 triangle relationships and Pythagorean triples to quickly find missing lengths Diagnostic Assessment: How can you explain the relationship between congruence and similarity in both 2- and 3-dimensional figures? How are the rules of exponents in algebra used to simplify radical expressions? How can it be determined what the values of the sides and angles of a right triangle are based upon a fixed angle and side? How do similar triangle relationships relate to the basic trig functions? Study island questions 2.9.G.B.:G.1.3.1 Use properties of congruence, correspondence, and similarity in problem solving settings involving 2- and 3-dimensional figures. Diagnostic test on working with radicals 2.10.G.A.:G.2.1.1 Solve problems involving right triangles. Benchmark Assessment: Students’ ability to comprehend necessary math skills will be determined through a Study Island Benchmark test 2 Formative Assessments: Various formative assessments to monitor student progress such as student questioning, listening to students explain to others, quizzes on individual sections, written responses. Summative Assessments: Tests and quizzes on solving ratios and proportions. Tests and quizzes on solving similar polygons. Tests and quizzes on simplifying radical expressions for use with 30-60-90 relationships and basic trig functions Tests and quizzes on solving a triangle for missing sides or angles by using basic trigonometric functions or the Pythagorean theorem. Common Assessment on chapters 8 and 9 2.1.G.A. Model and compare values of irrational numbers. Fourth Quarter Students will understand: Diagnostic Assessment: How to use chords, tangents, and secants to find missing arc measures and segment lengths. How do intersections of segments on a circle affect arc measures and segment lengths? How to find area of sectors and arc lengths of circles. How is the area of a sector similar to find the arc length of part of a circle, and how are they different? How to find the geometric probability of an event. How to find volume and surface area of prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and spheres. How can we represent the probability of an event using geometric properties of length or area? How can a change in one measurement of a 2- or 3dimensional figure effect other measurements such as perimeter, area, surface area or volume of that figure? Study island questions Classroom Diagnostic Tools test Or Keystones when implemented 2.9.G.A.:G.1.1.1 Identify and/or use parts of circles and segments associated with circles, spheres, and cylinders. Formative Assessments: Various formative assessments to monitor student progress such as student questioning, listening to students explain to others, quizzes on individual sections, written responses. 2.3.G.C.: G.2.2.2 Use and/or develop procedures to determine or describe measures of perimeter, circumference, and/or area. (May require conversions within the same system.) 2.7.G.A.:G.2.2.4 Apply probability to practical situations. Summative Assessments: 2.3.G.E.:G.2.2.3 Describe how a change in one Test and quizzes on arc measures and segment lengths in circles. Tests and quizzes on area, circumference, area of sectors, and arc length of a circle. Tests and quizzes on geometric probability. Tests and quizzes on volume and surface area of solids. Common Assessment chapters 10-12 dimension of a 2 OR 3-dimensional figure affects other measurements of that figure. 2.3.G.C.:G.2.3.1 Use and/or develop procedures to determine or describe measures of surface area and/or volume. (May require conversions within the same system.)