ANATOMY TEST 1
1. What language did the study of medicine began with?
2. What does anatomy deal with?
3. What does physiology study in?
4. What are the simplest level of organization?
5. What are macromolecules?
6. What are cells?
7. What are organs?
8. What is an organism?
9. What is respiration?
10. What is circulation?
11. What is excretion?
12. What is homeostasis?
13. Name three cavities in the appendicular part of the body.
14. Name three cavities in your head.
15. What does the Skeletal System protect and support?
16. What does the Endocrine System secrete?
17. What does the Digestive System break down?
18. What does the Urinary System eliminate?
19. The _________ System returns fluids to blood vessels and is involved in immunity.
20. The _________ System removes carbon dioxide and keeps blood supplied with oxygen.
21. What are the two divisions of the skeletal system?
22. What are the functions of the bone?
23. What do bones store?
24. What are the two basic types of bone tissue?
25. Humerus, radius, and ulna all refer to bones found where?
26. Why do cells have different shapes?
27. What are the three main parts of the cell?
28. What does the cell membrane regulate?
29. Why does the cell participate in signal transduction?
30. What are the two characteristics of the cell membrane?
31. What do all movements require?
32. What are the three types of muscle in the body?
33. What are skeletal muscles?
34. What are smooth muscles?
35. What are cardiac muscles?
36. What does each muscle organ comprised of?
37. What surround and separate each muscle?
38. Connective tissues that fused to the bones are called _____.
39. Parallel muscles are connected by _____ of connective tissues.
40. What is the outer layer of connective tissue on a muscle called?
41. What is a muscle fiber?
42. What is beneath the muscle cell membrane?
43. What is the neuromuscular junction?
44. What do muscle fiber membrane forms?
45. What does the cytoplasm of the motor neuron contains?
46. What is a muscle contraction?
47. What do motor neurons do to start muscle contraction?
48. What detect the neurotransmitters in the motor end plate?
49. Where do muscle cells get their energy?
50. Besides energy what do muscle cells also need for muscle contraction?