ANATOMY TEST BANK

advertisement
1. What were the early students of anatomy most concerned with?
2. What did early healers rely on?
3. What language did the study of medicine began with?
4. What does anatomy deal with?
5. What does physiology study in?
6. Why are anatomy and physiology closely related?
7. What do anatomists and physiologists rely on?
8. Why is it more common to discover information about physiology than anatomy?
9. How many levels of organization for the human body?
10. What are the simplest level of organization?
11. What are molecules?
12. What are macromolecules?
13. What are organelles?
14. What are cells?
15. What are tissues?
16. What are organs?
17. What are organ systems?
18. What is an organism?
19. What are the fundamental characteristics of life?
20. What is movement?
21. What is responsiveness?
22. What is growth?
23. What is reproduction?
24. What is respiration?
25. What is digestion?
26. What is absorption?
27. What is circulation?
28. What is assimilation?
29. What is excretion?
30. How many characteristics of life are there?
31. What is homeostasis?
32. Homeostasis is regulated through what?
33. Name one cavity in the axial part of the body.
34. Name three cavities in the appendicular part of the body.
35. Name three cavities in your head.
36. There are _____ major systems of the body.
37. What does the Skeletal System protect and support?
38. The Muscular System maintains ______.
39. What does the Endocrine System secrete?
40. The Cardiovascular System transports materials in body via blood pumped by the _____.
41. What does the Digestive System break down?
42. What does the Urinary System eliminate?
43. The ___________ System involves the production of offspring
44. The _________ System returns fluids to blood vessels and is involved in immunity.
45. What system returns fluids to blood vessels and disposes of debris?
46. The _________ System removes carbon dioxide and keeps blood supplied with oxygen.
47. What are the parts of the skeletal system?
48. What are the two divisions of the skeletal system?
49. What are two functions of the bone?
50. Bones store minerals and what else?
51. How many bones does a human skeleton have?
52. What are the two basic types of bone tissue?
53. What are two examples of the long bone and the short bone on the human body?
54. What is an example of a irregular bone found on the human skeleton?
55. What kinds of activities helped promote the development of modern medical science?
56. What are the bones on the foot are called?
57. Phalanges can be found in what two bone areas?
58. Humerus, radius, and ulna all refer to bones found where?
59. Patella, fibula, and tibia, are all located on the bones of what system?
60. How many cells does the human body contain (approximate)?
61. Why do cells have different shapes?
62. What are the three main parts of the cell?
63. What is a composite cell?
64. What are organelles in a cell?
65. What does the cell membrane regulate?
66. Why does the cell participate in signal transduction?
67. Why do cells need to adhere to other cells?
68. What are the two characteristics of the cell membrane?
69. What is the basic framework of the cell membrane?
70. Which molecules can pass through the phospholipid membrane?
10
11
206
75 trillion
9
All living things share these characteristics
Arms
Atoms
Axial and appendicular
Blood flowing throughout body
Body has limited organs
Bones, tissues, tendons
Cells with different organelles
Change in size
Compact and spongy
Control systems
Cranial cavity
Fats
Feet and hands
Food
Function of the body
Greek and latin
Groups of atoms
Groups of cells
Groups of molecules
Groups of organs
Groups of tissues
Heart
Hormones
Humerus and phalanges
Illness and injury
Legs
Liquid wastes
Living things
Lymphatic
Lymphatic
Macromolecules with a specific function
Macromolecules with specific functions
Magic
Material going in and out
Membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm
Moving of body or body parts
Observation and experiment
Orbital, nasal , oral cavities
Organs
Pelvis
Phalanges
Phospholipid bilayer
Posture and heat
Reproductive
Respiratory
Respond to environment
Smallest living things
Stable internal environment
Store minerals and support organs
Structure determine function
Structure of the body
Technology
Thin and semi-permeable
Thoracic , abdominal , pelvic cavities
To absorption proteins
To break down food
To breathe in oxygen
To change chemicals into something else
To communicate with each other
To form tissues
To get rid of waste
To have kids
To perform different functions
Water and gases
Download