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The inner lining
layer of bone
Endosteum
The ___________
skeleton forms the
longitudinal axis of
the body
Axial
There are _______
vertebrae found in the
thoracic spine
12
What are the three
components
of the adult sternum?
Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid Process
The thinner shaft
portion of a long
bone is called?
Diaphysis
When a bone fracture
does not pierce the
skin it’s called…
(formal name)
Simple
What are the three
parts of the thorax?
Thoracic Vertebrae
Sternum
Ribs
The hole found in
the bones of the
vertebrae is called?
Vertebral Foramen
Give two examples
of flat bones…
Ribs
Skull
Sternum
What two areas of
the skeletal system
contain short bones?
Carpals
Tarsals
What are the two
types of bone?
Spongy
Compact
Name for the inner
lining of red and
yellow marrow
Endosteum
How many bones are
in the adult skeleton?
206
Name the 4 parts of the
skeletal system
Cartilage
Bones
Joints
Ligaments
Tendons
Anatomical name
for the knee cap?
Patella
Anatomical name for
the heel bone?
Calcaneus
Anatomical
name referring
to the big toe?
Hallux
Sacrum
Sphenoid
The facial bone that
houses the tear ducts?
Lacrimal
An example of a
bone that functions
in protection
Rib cage
Skull
Pelvis
The hole found on the
base of the cranium;
spinal cord runs through here…
Foramen Magnum
Name referring to the
bones that attach directly
to the sternum?
True
What are the names for
these two vertebrae?
Atlas, Axis
Cervical
Occipital
Name BOTH bones
Radius, Ulna
Ischium
Name BOTH bones
Tibia, Fibula
Ethmoid
Temporal
The ribs attach to the
sternum through… ?
Costal Cartilage
The type of fracture in
which bone is pressed
(dented) inward…
Depressed
Type of fracture when the
bone breaks incompletely
Greenstick