Group 12 Financial Planning for the Age Group 22-25 years What is Financial Planning? A process of determining an individual's financial goals, purposes in life and life's priorities, and after considering his resources, risk taking ability and current lifestyle, to detail a balanced and realistic plan on 'what needs to be done' to meet those goals It varies from person to person and should be updated from time to time Why should youngsters do Financial Planning • To work towards achieving short and long term goals • To ensure a secure future • To provide for unforeseen circumstances • To earn better returns on their funds, which would otherwise be idle What constitutes Financial Planning • Making a detailed budget of incomes and expenses • Start by allocating a fixed amount to save every month • Adjust budget as per execution • Invest the saved money in Financial Instruments What Financial Instruments? • • • • • • Equity Markets Mutual Funds Systematic Investment Plans Fixed Income Instruments Insurance Commodities Market What determines where one invests? • • • • • Financial Objectives Priorities Risk Taking Ability Ability to Monitor Investments Idleness of Funds Thumb Rules • Common sense approach to managing your finances. It cannot change your situation overnight, it is a lifelong process • Events beyond your control will affect your financial planning results • Set measurable financial goals • Be realistic in your expectations • Understand the effects of each financial decision • Re-evaluate your financial situation periodically • Start planning as soon as you can • Realise that you are in charge STOCK MARKET CRASHES The Wheels of Fortune +12% -30% +12% -4% -50% +10% +4% +10% -10% +50% +18% +35% +3% -3% WHEEL 1 +9% -11% WHEEL 2 Mutual Funds Recent Schemes and Past performance Basics of Mutual Funds Evolution of Mutual Funds • Growth of Unit Trust of India (1964-87) • Entry of Public Sector (1987-93) • Emergence of Private Funds (1993-96) • Growth and SEBI Regulations (1996-99) • Emergence of a large and uniform industry (1999-2004) • Consolidation and Growth (From 2004 onwards) Mutual Fund Operation Flowchart Passes back to Investors Returns Pool their Money with Creates Securities Fund Manager Invest in Constituents of Mutual Fund Sponsor Company Managed by a board of trustees Mutual Fund Appointed by trustees Appointed by trustees Appointed by AMC Asset management company Custodian Bankers Appointed by AMC Registrars & Transfer Agents Why Mutual Funds? • Portfolio Diversification • Reduction of Risk • Professional Management • Liquidity Why Mutual Funds? • Reduction in Transaction Cost • Transparency • Favorable Returns Net Asset Value • NAV = (Market value of the assets) – • (its liabilities) • NAV/UNIT = Net Asset Value Number of Units Outstanding Top Performers- Equity Diversified Fund Scheme Type Previous NAV Latest NAV Change (Rs.) % Annual Return Standard Char Prem Open 13.5978 23.2253 9.6275 70.80 Reliance R S -Equi Open 15.0668 25.5302 10.4634 69.45 DBS Chola Opportunity Open 26.4500 44.0400 17.5900 66.50 DWS Investment Opp Open 22.9300 37.9600 15.0300 65.55 SBI Magnum Comma Open 15.2800 24.6200 9.3400 61.13 (as on 26/02/2008) Premier Equity Fund About the Fund Premier Equity Fund AMC Standard Chartered Asset Management Co. Pvt. Ltd Category Equity – Diversified Scheme Type Open Ended Net Asset Size Rs. 690.70 cr.(as on 31/01/2008) Dividend No Dividends Declared Yet Premier Equity Fund NAV Performance Absolute Return (as on 26/2/2008) 1Week 1Month 3Months 6Months 9Months 1 Year 0.47 % -5.13 % 0.65 % 34.92 % 45.13% 70.80% Premier Equity Fund Asset Allocation Portfolio Assets Break-up (as on 31-01-2008) % Equity 86.95 Non Convertible Debentures 9.09 Others 2.17 Current Assets 1.23 Cash 0.55 NAV Chart 52-week High 28.33 (Jan 07, 08) Premier Equity Fund 52-week Low 12.33 (Mar 07, 07) ICICI FUSION FUND ICICI FUSION FUND About the Fund Structure 5 year Close Ended Equity Diversified Scheme Investment Objective Generate long-term capital appreciation by investing predominantly in equity and equity related instruments of companies across large, mid and small market capitalization Options Growth option Dividend option Benchmark Index Nifty Junior Net Assets 7207.9 million (January 31, 2008 ) Expense Ratio 2.17% ICICI FUSION FUND Asset Allocation Portfolio Type of Instruments Minimum Allocation (% of Net Assets) Maximum Risk Profile Allocation (% of the of Net Assets) instrument Equity and equityrelated securities 70% 100% Medium to High Debt, money market instruments and call money 0% 30% Low to Medium ICICI FUSION FUND NAV Performance • NAV Return % (Growth) NAV Growth 1 week 1 mth 3 mths 6 mths 1 year 0.20% -5.54% -2.32% 7.81% 24.63% NAV Return % (Dividend) 1 week 1 mth NAV Growth 0.21% December 17, 2007 -5.55% Dividend 10% 3 mths 6 mths 1 year -2.16% 7.99% 24.84% ICICI FUSION FUND Fund Performance Performance of Indian Mutual Fund Industry Assets Under Management Funds Mobilized by Private Sector 90000 80000 70000 60000 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0 Y ea r s 6 05 -0 4 20 03 -0 2 20 01 -0 0 20 99 -0 8 19 97 -9 6 19 19 95 -9 4 Fu nds M ob ilis ed (Rs . C r or e) -9 93 19 Fu nds mob ilis ed Rs . cr or e Net Res ou r ces M ob ilis ed b y P r iva te Sector M u tu a l Fu nds An Overview Growth of Assets under Management Growth of Assets under Management 48560.6 50000 45000 R s. c r o r e 40000 35000 28345.35 30000 21550.17 25000 15006.43 14961.54 20000 15000 10000 1238.23 4158.26 6481.67 5000 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 A “No” Surprise Fund Funds Period HDFC Growth Fund (%) HDFC HDFC Equity Top 200 Fund (%) Fund HDFC Capital Builder Fund (%) HDFC HDFC Long term Taxsaver Advantage (%) Fund (%) Last 5 years 56.15 57.81 57.99 58.19 56.46 60.90 975213.9 7 978076.04 981012.8 9 933441.89 1070670.86 Value of Rs. 926693.50 1 lac invested on 01/01/03 As on 31/12/2007 BE IT SMALL, BE IT BIG, INVEST EARLY, INVEST REGULARLY, BUT INVEST SMART Happy Investing In Mutual Funds Compiled by • Kinjal Mehta 87 • Nirav Patel 97 • Rashmi Soni 112 • Minal Thakkar 113