The Water Cycle Your Name: Erika Dobson Title of Lesson: The Water Cycle Grade: k-1 STANDARDS Science 1.2.PO2 Participate in guided investigations in life, physical, and Earth and space sciences. ELA 1. SL.1, K.SL.1 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade level topics LESSON SUMMARY/OVERVIEW SW learn that water is a finite, non-renewable resource. This lesson is a foundation for further lessons about water use and sustainability. OBJECTIVES SWBAT illustrate and label the water cycle: Precipitation, evaporation, condensation ASSESSMENT/EVALUATION SW create simple illustration of water cycle composed of three steps: Precipitation, evaporation, condensation. SW correctly label each step. Word bank will be provided. Remedial: SW label pre-drawn diagrams Remedial, no writing: SW point to and verbally name parts of diagram OR SW point to parts of diagram when teacher names parts of water cycle Extension: SW write 3-5 sentences describing the water cycle PREREQUISITE KNOWLEDGE Sub-objectives: SWBAT draw a simple diagram. SWBAT label a picture MATERIALS water, bucket, Ziplock bags (pre-labeled by teacher), food coloring VOCABULARY/KEY WORDS cycle, evaporation, precipitation, condensation (pre-teach via ppt) TEACHING PROCEDURES Opening: At the beginning of this month (November) we had an assembly here at Michael Anderson about water. The people came here from SRP and we all went to the cafeteria to watch their presentation. Turn to your partner and tell your partner one thing you remember from that presentation. Peanut butter go first. After TPS TW call on 3 students to recall points from the assembly. Today we are going to talk some more about water. As we’ve learned in our Treasures unit, water is something we all need to survive. Water is very important to people, plants, and animals. We use water to drink, we use water to cook, and we use water to wash up. By the end of today we’re going to be able to draw our own pictures of the water cycle. First we’ll learn some vocabulary, and then we’re going to go outside for a super fun activity. After this, we’ll come inside and make a project that we’ll be looking at for the next couple of weeks. And then we’ll draw our water cycles. TW introduce vocabulary via PPT using familiar classroom vocab procedure. Instructional input: You guys are lucky because today we are going to go outside for a bit. TW outline basic rules and procedures for going outside TW ask students to turn to partner and restate rules for going outside. TW bring bucket of water outside with students. TW lead students to sunny place on sidewalk. SW line up and TW have students dip their hands in the water, and then make handprints on the pavement. TW ask students to watch handprints and observe what happens. Guided Practice: Class will return to classroom. TW ask students to TPS about what happened to their handprints. TW return to ppt vocabulary slide about evaporation. TW help students to make the connection that their handprints evaporated. Video: The Water Cycle http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/jams/science/ecosystems/water-cycle.htm TW pass out Ziplock bags to students. Bags have been pre-marked to represent water, ground, and sky. Bags have been prefilled with 4 Tbsp water. TW explain that these bags will represent the water cycle. We will be observing these bags throughout the week to watch what happens to the water in the bag. TW add a drop of food coloring to each student’s bag. Bags will be taped to predetermined wall in the classroom, near skylight. TW draw on whiteboard while talking. The water cycle is made up of three parts: Precipitation, which is like rain; evaporation, which is like when our handprints disappeared; and condensation, when the water vapor turns into clouds. Let’s all say it together: Precipitation, evaporation, condensation. Independent Practice: TW erase picture for independent practice but will leave words on the board for spelling. TW pass out paper and instruct students to draw and label the water cycle. Struggling students may be pulled to horseshoe table. Remedial: SW label pre-drawn diagrams Remedial, no writing: SW point to and verbally name parts of diagram OR SW point to parts of diagram when teacher names parts of water cycle Extension: SW write 3-5 sentences describing the water cycle Close: Today we learned about the water cycle. As we continue on in our unit, we will keep an eye on our water cycle bags and see what happens to the water in the bottom. We will also learn how irresponsible use of our water can affect the whole water cycle. Why is it important to take care of our water? RESOURCES Strickland, Laura. (2006). My Cute Graphics. Retrieved from http://www.mycutegraphics.com/graphics/rain-images.html Study Jams: The Water Cycle. Scholastic, Inc. (2014). Retrieved from http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/jams/science/ecosystems/water-cycle.htm United States Dept of Interior and US Geological Survey. (2014). The Water Cycle For Kids. [Interactive diagram of water cycle]. Retrieved from http://water.usgs.gov/edu/watercycle-kidsbeg.html WAYS OF THINKING CONNECTION This lesson utilizes a combination of systems and values thinking. Understanding the water cycle is a foundation for understanding why it is important to conserve and take care of our water. In learning that water is a finite resource, students will be able to make connections between where our water comes from and where it goes after we use it. The Ziplock water cycles will serve as a powerful reminder that what we do to our water today will affect us tomorrow.