Pawar Public School, Bhandup Class:IX Chemistry Worksheet Topic: Physical and Chemical Changes Question:1 (a) Give an example of each of the following energy changes exhibited in a chemical change. (i) An exothermic and an endothermic reaction involving nitrogen as one of the reactants. _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ (ii) An exothermic and an endothermic reaction involving carbon as one of the reactants. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ (iii) A photochemical reaction involving hydrogen as one of the products. _______________________________________________________________________________ (iv) An electrochemical reaction involving water as the reactant. _____________________________________________________________________________ (v) A photochemical reaction involving a silver salt. ______________________________________________________________________________ (b) State which of the following are oxidised or reduced and complete the equations by adding or removing the electrons . (i) S2-→ S_________________________________________________________________________ (ii) Cl-→ Cl _______________________________________________________________________ (iii) Mn5+→ Mn 7+___________________________________________________________________ (iv) Cl2 → Cl- ______________________________________________________________________ (v) Cr7+→ Cr5+______________________________________________________________________ (c) Name the reducing agent in the following reactions ,the element reduced and also state the change in the oxidation state . (i) Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2________________________________________________________ (ii) CuO + H2→ Cu + H2O ___________________________________________________________ (iii) ZnO + C → Zn + CO ____________________________________________________________ (iv) 3CuO + 2NH3→ 3Cu + N2 + 3H2O_________________________________________________ (c) Fill in the blanks: (i) Heating of camphor is a ______________ change whereas the burning of camphor is a _____________ (ii) A reversible thermal decomposition reaction is called thermal ____________ reaction. (iii) Reducing agents are electron ____________________________. (iv) Oxidizing agents are electron ____________________________. (v) ______________ is the process of loss of electrons. Question 2: (a) Match the following: A B (i) Interchange of radicals (a) Direct combination (ii) Combination of only elements (b) Neutralization (iii) Combination of elements and compounds (c) Double decomposition (iv) Reaction for the formation of soluble salts (d) Precipitation (v) Reaction for the formation of insoluble salts (e) Synthesis (b) Complete the following equations and balance them. (i) Cu(NO3)2 + (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) KBr + Fe + NaOH → Cl 2 _______________________ →________________________________ HCl → _________________________ Cu(OH)2 → ______________________________ NO + O2 → ______________________________ (c) Define the following: (i) Direct combination reaction :___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ (ii) Decomposition reaction : ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ (iii) Displacement reaction: ________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ (iv) Double decomposition reaction: __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ (v) Photochemical reaction: ________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ (c) State three conditions for burning. Compare respiration and burning. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________