Istituzione Scolastica Paritaria “G. Papi” – Pomigliano D’Arco Programma di Lingua Inglese Classe 5° A Liceo Scientifico – A.S. 2014/2015 Docente: Filomena Cannavacciuolo THE ROMANTIC AGE Historical background: Reaction to the French Revolution, From the Napoleonic wars to the Regency Social background: consequences of the Industrial Revolution, unrest and repression, position of women. Literary background: the subjective impulse, reality and vision, a new concept of nature, imagination and childhood, the cult of the exotic. Poetry: form and content, task of the poet, features and themes, imagination, nature. W. Wordsworth: life and works. Features: realism and poetry, the importance of the senses, language, role of imagination, poetry as memory, task of the poet, childhood, nature. “ Daffodils” from Lyrical Ballads, text analysis. S. T. Coleridge: life and works. Features: ballads’ structure, medieval setting, mystery and the supernatural, nature, exoticism, Fancy and Imagination, Wordsworth and Coleridge. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner: content, atmosphere and characters, interpretations. “ The Rime of the Ancient Mariner “ (I part ): text analysis, Jane Austen: life and works. Features and themes: limitation of her novels, great qualities, focus on everyday life, characterization, objectivity, profound psychological study, realism, lack of sentimentalism, humour, satire, language. Pride and Prejudice: plot and themes, style; reading of a passage. Walter Scott: life and works. Features of his novels, Scott’s influence, Scott and Manzoni. Waverley: plot and themes. THE VICTORIAN AGE Historical background: Queen Victoria’s reign, the Great Exhibition, expansion and reform, the British Empire. Social background: optimism, social problems, the Victorian Compromise, Fabian Society, respectability, the Victorian Family, the Victorian house, Pessimism. Victorian literature: a new objectivity, moral and criticism, faith and progress, the industrial setting, realistic description, omniscient narrator, didacticism, psychological insight. Charles Dickens: life and main works, the plots of his novels, characters, style and Reputation, a didactic aim. Oliver Twist: plot and themes. “Oliver wants some more”: reading and comprehension Aestheticism and Decadence. Oscar Wilde: life and main works, the rebel and the dandy, Art for Art’s sake. The Picture of Dorian Gray: plot, narrative technique, allegorical meaning. The Brontë Sisters: life and main works. Wuthering Heights: plot, romantic elements, Opposite principles, the theme of death, the structure of novel. Jane Eyre: plot, a woman’s standpoint, gothic elements, mode of narration; a passage. THE 20TH CENTURY Historical context: from Edward VII to World War I, Britain at war, the Twenties and the Thirties, The Second World War, economic boom and decline, Elizabeth II Social context: English society in transition, between the wars, English society after the Second World War. Literary context: the age of anxiety, Modernism, a new realism, absurd and anger. James Joyce: life and works, Dublin, the rebellion against the Church, impersonality of the artist. Dubliners: the origin of the collection, epiphany, paralysis, escape, characters, narrative technique, the language. “Eveline”. Virginia Woolf: life and main works, the rejection of tradition, narrative technique. Mrs Dalloway: plot, characters, setting in time and place, Clarissa and Septimus. George Orwell: life and main works, the man and the artist, the urge to inform, the writer’s style, social themes. Animal Farm: plot, main themes, style; a passage Samuel Beckett: life and main works, Waiting for Godot: plot, absence of traditional structure, characters, the lack of coherence, the comic and the tragic, the language,