Kolkata Property mart set in eternal spiral Property prices moving north across major cities in the country, can Kolkata lag behind other cities? Property prices are up by 10 – 35 per cent at select areas due to demand-supply mismatch. What is more even up market apartments are being lapped up in quick succession due to vibrant economy and the increase in disposable income. Among the areas undergoing swift real estate development in and around the city, specific mention must be made about Mayfair road, Lansdowne, Loudon Street, Gurusaday road, Ballygunge circular road and theatre road. Residential property prices moved not less than by 10 per cent across all markets, according to realtors. The appreciation is steep in areas like Alipore by 36 per cent last year, 57 per cent in EM bypass, 33 per cent on Jessore road, 20 per cent in Gariahat and Rashbehari. Even entry-level investors are handsomely rewarded if one wants to enter at the green field stage and opts to quit at the implementation stage. However, most of the demand is end user driven and investors are yet to plunge into the city. Incidentally, Kolkata is a shining example where private-public model has been working effectively. Recently Icra, premier rating agency, has accorded the highest published rating RT2 plus to Hiland Park Phase II which translates into strong project ever granted to a real estate developer in the country. The commercial property market is predominantly driven by IT and ITES sector and the organised retail formats. In 2005, aggregate office segment absorption of approx. 5.5 lakh sq ft has been reported with a majority of the demand in suburban locations of sector V, Salt Lake and New Town Rajarhat. However, with a few IT oriented development projects maturing, rentals in Sector V have remained stable at Rs 34-35 per sq ft per month. According to Cushman & Wakefield, property consultants, the real estate sector is expected to witness increased activity in the short to medium term. While demand is expected to improve, quality stock will gradually enter the market (in Sector V and Rajarhat) over the next 6-18 months. Several national level developers have acquired land to tap the expected IT/ITES demand. Technology firms are anticipated to provide employment to approximately 14,000 people translating into a real estate opportunity of around 1.10 million sq ft. Availability of skilled professionals at relatively lower costs compared to other metros, low attrition rates, stable power supply and proactive state government are instrumental in driving the national developers to Kolkata. Kolkata Residential Property Prices Location Apartment rate North Kolkata Jessore road 1,200 – 1,600 VIP road 1,200 – 1,600 Madhyamgram 950 – 1150 (Rs per sq ft) Shyambazar 1,300 – 1,500 B.T. road 1,400 – 1,800 Central Kolkata Park street 3,500 – 4,000 Loudon street 3,500 – 5,000 Theatre road 3,500 – 4,500 South Kolkata Lansdowne 2,600 – 3,200 Bhowanipore 2,300 – 3,000 Eastern Kolkata Kankurgachi 1,800 – 2,200 Salt lake 1,800 – 2,200 Beliaghata 1,300 – 1,600 EM bypass (Central)2,000 – 3,000 Rajarhat 1,300 – 1,500 Howrah Dobson road 1,400 – 1,700 G.T. road (south)850 – 1,000 Courtesy: Business Telegraph Kolkata Office Mart - Rentals Rs/sqft/monthPark Street / Dalhousie Camac Street Square Salt Lake Average base rent 40 31 35 Gross rent* 43 33 37 Service charges 2 2 4 Property tax 0 0 0 Gross occupancy cost45 35 41 Average efficiency (%) 72 75 72 Net effective occupancy cost62 46 57 *Includes notional cost of security deposit at 12 per cent per annum. Source: Cushman & Wakefield Research Office Mart – Capital values LocationCapital value Rs per sq ft Alipore road 2,500 – 3,000 Ballygunge 3,000 – 3,500 A J C Bose road3,500 – 4,000 Chowringhee road3,500 – 4,000 Dalhousie 3,000 – 3,500 Howrah (Southwest)1,000 – 1,300 Kankurgachhi 2,200 – 2,500 Park street 4,000 – 4,500 Salt Lake Sec V2,500 – 3,000 Shyambazar 1,500 – 1,800 VIP road 2,000 – 2,500 Source: Pioneer Property Management Ltd.