MATTER AND ENERGY REVIEW WORKSHEET Complete the following sentences by filling in the appropriate word from the list below. Gas Liquid Plasma Matter Physical Chemical Solid Evaporation Energy 1. ______________________________ is anything that has mass and volume 2. The two states of matter that occupy a definite volume are _______________ & _______________ 3. ____________________& ____________________ are the other two states of matter 4. ______________________________ changes alter the identity of a substance 5. ______________________________ changes do not alter the identity of a substance Indentify whether each of the following changes is a physical change (PC) or a chemical change (CC) 1. _______________ Water boiling 6. _______________ Iron rusting 2. _______________ Butter melting 7. _______________ Alcohol evaporating 3. _______________ Wood rotting 8. _______________ Leaves changing color 4. _______________ Glass breaking 9. _______________ Mowing the lawn 5. _______________ Magnetizing a nail 10._______________ Baking a cake Complete the following sentences by filling in the appropriate word from the list below. Elements Compound Symbols Properties Letters Pure Periodic table Carbon Dioxide 1. ______________________________ cannot be separated by physical or chemical means 2. Elements are abbreviated with _______________, which consist of one or two _________________ 3. Elements are organized on the ____________________________ 4. Two or more elements chemically combined make up a _____________________________ 5. Carbon is an example of an element and ________________________ is an example of a compound 6. Elements and compounds are called ________________________ substances because they have a Unique set of chemical and physical ________________________ NAME ____________________________________ Complete the chart ELEMENT NAME ELEMENT SYMBOL DERIVATIVE NAME Natrium Cu Lead W Ferrum Sn Potassium Aurum Mercury Ag Identify the following materials as either an element or a compound 1. ____________________ Carbon 6. ____________________ Water 2. ____________________ Aluminum foil 7. ____________________ Plastic 3. ____________________ Tin 8. ____________________ Silicon dioxide 4. ____________________ Carbon dioxide 9. ____________________ Helium 5. ____________________ Arsenic 10.____________________ Sodium Chloride Identify the following as pure substances, heterogeneous mixtures, or homogeneous mixtures 1. ____________________ Alphabet soup 6. ____________________ Salt 2. ____________________ Concrete 7. ____________________ Air 3. ____________________ Vegetable Oil 8. ____________________ Paint 4. ____________________ Sea Water 9. ____________________ Granite 5. ____________________ Steel 10.____________________ Sugar