NCHRP 20-7 Proposed Research Needs Statement AASHTO Subcommittee on Materials TITLE Planning for Database Development, Data Mining, and Engineering Analysis for Future WMA, RAP, and RAS Research STATEMENT OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM Since 2007, ten NCHRP projects, and projects sponsored by FHWA, the Asphalt Research Consortium, and the state DOTs, have investigated the properties and performance of asphalt mixes and pavements containing WMA technologies, RAP, and RAS. In aggregate, the NCHRP projects alone have or are collecting test data and materials from 65 asphalt field projects across the Unites States. Each research project collects general information on the field pavement construction, pavement distress over time, and properties of the original and recovered materials. In addition, most projects have asphalt binder, aggregate, mix, and cores in storage at the research agency at the completion of the research. However, these data generally aren’t available in a single, consistently formatted database. And excess materials are likely to be disposed of as the projects are completed unless specific provision is made for their long-term storage in facilities like the FHWA Materials Reference Library. As pointed out by the NCHRP project panels and research teams, these data, materials, and the pavements themselves are invaluable resources for future asphalt research projects, offering the potential for significant savings in time and funds through elimination of duplicative testing. Moreover, tracking the performance of these well-documented pavements over time can lead to a better understanding of how material properties affect pavement performance. Research is needed to (1) survey types and availability of data and materials from past and current FHWA, NCHRP, and ARC research projects on WMA, RAP, and RAS technologies; (2) explore development of a framework for a centralized electronic database and assure continuing access to materials collected in past research projects; and (3) develop research problem statements that make use of the data, materials, and field pavements to address key asphalt technology issues. RESEARCH OBJECTIVE The objective of this research is to develop plans to take advantage of existing WMA, RAP, and RAS research data, materials, and field pavements in future asphalt research. Accomplishment of the project objectives will require the following tasks. TASKS Task 1 Survey the types and availability of data, materials, and field pavement sections from past and current FHWA, NCHRP, ARC, and other research projects on WMA, RAP, and RAS technologies. Submit an interim report of the results within 2 months of the effective date of the project. Task 2 Conduct a workshop to: Define the features of a framework for a centralized electronic database of WMA, RAP, and RAS research results. Identify funding and logistical obstacles to long-term, centralized storage of project materials for future research and possible solutions. Develop a short list of research problems amenable to solution through data mining and engineering analysis of results in a centralized database, supplemented, as necessary, by additional materials testing and pavement distress measurements of existing field pavements. The workshop participants shall be drawn from (a) research staff of past and current FHWA, NCHRP, and ARC projects on WMA, RAP, and RAS technologies; (b) NCHRP project panels and the FHWA Binder and Mix ETGs; and (c) other outside experts. Task 3 Submit a final report that documents the findings of the Task 2 workshop and presents (a) a proposed framework for a centralized electronic database, (b) a discussion of a funding and logistical obstacles to long-term, centralized storage of project materials for future research and proposed solutions, and (c) proposed research problem statements based on data mining and engineering analysis of results of FHWA, NCHRP, and ARC projects on WMA, RAP, and RAS technologies. URGENCY Completed NCHRP Projects 9-43, 9-47, 9-47A, and 9-49, active Projects 9-49A, 9-52, 9-53, 9-54, 9-55, and 9-58, and pending Project 9-59, and research projects conducted by FHWA and ARC, have generated large amounts of valuable laboratory and field data on the performance and properties of WMA, RAP, and RAS technologies. In most cases, these projects also have collected large quantities of asphalt binder, aggregate, and mix that have great potential value for future research. At present, neither the data nor the materials are easily accessible and their potential to solve other research problems is not easily exploited. Additionally, the institutions storing the materials from these projects have limited storage space, and will likely need to dispose of the excess materials after a short time. RECOMMEDED RESEARCH PERIOD AND FUNDING REQUIRED 8 months & $85,000. PERSON(S) DEVELOPING THE PROBLEM In cooperation with NCHRP Project 09-52 panel and AASHTO Subcommittee on Materials, Technical Section 2c on Asphalt-Aggregate Mixtures. Matthew Corrigan, P.E. Federal Highway Administration 1200 New Jersey Ave SE Room E73-465 Washington, DC 20590 202.366.1549 Email: matthew.corrigan@dot.gov John Grieco Director of Research and Materials Massachusetts Department of Transportation Highway Division 400 D Street Phone: South Boston, MA Phone: 617/951-0596 Email: john.grieco@state.ma.us PROBLEM MONITOR AASHTO Subcommittee on Materials Technical Section 2c: Chair and Research Liaison Allen H. Myers, P. E. Director Division of Materials, Department of Highways , Kentucky Transportation Cabinet 1227 Wilkinson Boulevard Frankfort, Ky. 40601-1226 Phone: 502-564-3160 E-mail: Allen.Myers@ky.gov