‫האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים‬
‫המחלקה ליחסים בינלאומיים‬
‫סין במוסדות בינלאומיים (‪)58371‬‬
‫ד"ר מרשה הרפז‬
‫שיעור‬
‫סמסטר ב'‪ ,‬יום ב'‪ 10:30-12:15 ,‬חדר ‪ 2204‬חברה‬
‫תיאור הקורס‪ :‬התקשרותה של סין עם מוסדות בינלאומיים (כלכליים‪ ,‬סביבתיים ‪,‬ביטחוניים‪,‬‬
‫זכויות אדם) הופכת בימינו למרכיב מרכזי במדיניות החוץ שלה‪ .‬הקורס יבחן את ההשלכות‬
‫והאתגרים של התקשרות זו‪ .‬נפתח ברקע היסטורי על מעברה של סין ממדיניות חוץ מבדלנות‬
‫למעורבות בינלאומית רבה יותר משנות ה‪ ,80-‬ולאחר מכן ננתח את ההתנהגות‪ ,‬המדיניות‬
‫והאסטרטגיות שלה במשטרים בינלאומיים השונים‪ .‬נבחן גם את השפעת מדיניותה של סין על‬
‫שחקנים אחרים כמו גם את המקורות המקומיים והבינלאומיים למדיניותה‪.‬‬
‫דרישות‪ :‬נוכחות חובה ב‪ 80%-‬מהשיעורים‪ ,‬חומר הקריאה (מה שמסומן ב‪ * -‬הינו חובה)‪ ,‬דו"ח‬
‫קריאה אחד על מאמר מתוך הרשימה (סיכום של המאמר עד עמוד אחד מודפס‪ ,‬רווח שורה‬
‫וחצי‪ ,‬פונט ‪ Arial‬גודל ‪ )12‬שימסר בתחילת השיעור הרלוונטי‪ .‬בסוף הקורס ינתן מבחן בית‪,‬‬
‫(שבוע)‪ .‬המבחן יורכב משתי שאלות מתוך שלוש‪ ,‬סה"כ ‪ 3-4‬עמודים מודפסים‪ ,‬רווח שורה וחצי‪,‬‬
‫פונט ‪ Arial‬גודל ‪ .12‬על מנת לגשת למבחן של סוף השנה‪ ,‬יש למסור את דו"ח הקריאה‪ .‬ציון‬
‫הקורס‪ 10% :‬דו"ח הקריאה ו‪ 90%-‬מבחן הבית‪.‬‬
‫התקשרות עם המרצה‪ :‬דוא"ל‪marcia_h@netvision.net.il :‬‬
‫שעת קבלה‪ :‬יום ב'‪ 12:30-14:00 , :‬חדר ‪3307‬‬
‫‪ .1‬מבוא ורקע‪ :‬הצגת הקורס‪ ,‬מטרותיו ושאלות מרכזיות‪ ,‬רקע היסטורי על פתיחת סין לעולם‬
‫החיצוני ומגמות מרכזיות במדיניות סין כלפי מוסדות בינ"ל‬
‫השאלות‪:‬‬
‫‪Economist, Friend or Foe? A Special Report on China’s Place in the World,‬‬
‫‪December 4, 2010 at: http://www.economist.com/sites/default/files/special‬‬‫‪reports-pdfs/17601686.pdf.‬‬
‫‪Economy, Elizabeth, “The Game Changer: Coping with China’s Foreign Policy‬‬
‫‪Revolution”, Foreign Affairs, November/December 2010, at:‬‬
‫‪http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/66865/elizabeth-c-economy/the-game‬‬‫‪changer?page=show.‬‬
‫‪Johnston, Alastair I. “Is China a Status Quo Power?”, International Security 27:4‬‬
‫‪(2003) 5-56, available at:‬‬
‫‪http://www.risingpowersinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/alistair1.pdf.‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
Johnston, Alastair I. Social States: China in International Institutions, 1980-2000
(Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008), Preface, and
Conclusions: xiii-xxvii and 197-212.
Etzioni, Amitai, “Is China a Responsible Stakeholder?” International Affairs, 2011
539-553, at http://icps.gwu.edu/files/2011/05/China-Stakeholder.pdf.
Kim, Samuel S., “China and Globalization: Confronting Myriad Challenges and
Opportunities, Asian Perspective, Vol 33(3) 2009, 41-80, available at:
http://www.asianperspective.org/articles/v33n3-b.pdf.
:‫סקירות על השתתפות סין במוסדות בינ"ל‬
*Lanteigne, Marc, Chinese Foreign Policy: An Introduction (London: Routledge,
2009) Chapter 3, Multilateralism and International Institutions, pp. 57-73.
*Chin, Gregory and Ramesh Thakur, “Will China Change the Rules of Global
Order?” The Washington Quarterly October 2010, pp. 119-138 (see 128-130 for
short description of China in UN), at
http://csis.org/files/publication/twq10octoberchinthakur.pdf.
Olson, Stephan and Prestowitz, Clyde, Economic Strategy Institute, “Evolving
Role of China in International Institutions”, for China Economic and Security
Review Commission, January 2011, at
http://www.uscc.gov/researchpapers/2011/TheEvolvingRoleofChinainInternationlI
nstitutions.pdf.
‫ ריבונות לאומית‬:‫ מושגים ומורשות היסטוריות‬,‫ מגמות במדיניות חוץ של סין‬.2
‫ עליתה השלווה של סין‬,‫ טיוואן‬,‫ הזכרון ההיסטורי של סין‬,‫התערבות‬-‫ואי‬
*Wang Jisi, “China’s Search for a Grand Strategy: A Rising Great Power
Finds its Way”, Foreign Affairs, March/April 2011, online through library
subscription.
*Carlson, Allen “More Than Just Saying No: China’s Evolving Approach to
Sovereignty and Intervention since Tiananmen,” in Alastair I. Johnston
and Robert S. Ross (eds) New Directions in the Study of China’s Foreign
Policy (Stanford: Stanford University Press 2006) 217-241.
2
Goldstein, Avery “China’s Grand Strategy and US Foreign Policy”,
September 2005,
‘http://www.fpri.org/enotes/20050927.asia.goldstein.chinagrandstrategy.ht
ml.
Sutter, Robert G. Chinese Foreign Relations Power and Policy since the Cold
War Third Edition (Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield 2012), Chapter 1, 1-16.
Zheng Bijian, “China’s Peaceful Rise to Great-Power Status,” Foreign Affairs,
84:5 (September/October 2005) 18-24.
Kang, David C. China Rising: Peace, Power, and Order in East Asia,
Chapter 4 on China, Identity, Sovereignty, and Taiwan, (Columbia
University Press: 2007) 79-103.
Lai-Ha Chan and Gerald Chan, ‘‘Rethinking Global Governance: A China Model
in the Making?’’ Contemporary Politics 14, no. 1 (March 2008): 3-19.
Naughton, Barry, ‘‘China’s Distinctive System: Can It be a Model for Others?’’
Journal of Contemporary China 19, no. 65 (2010): 437-460.
‫ האו"ם – למידה מוסדית‬.3
*Kent, Ann. “China and International Organizations: From Alienation to
Integration,” in Ann Kent, Beyond Compliance: China, International
Organizations, and Global Security (Stanford University Press: 2007) pp. 33-64
(particularly 52-64).
*Kim, Samuel S. “China and the United Nations”, in Economy, E. and
Oksenberg, M. (eds) China Joins the World: Progress and Prospects,
Council on Foreign Relations, 1999, 42-89.
‫ הצטרפות והשתתפות‬: ‫ ארגון הסחר העולמי‬- ‫ סין ומשטר הסחר הגלובלי‬.4
*Scott, James and Wilkenson, Rorden, “China in the WTO”, in Kennedy, Scott
and Cheng Shuaihua (eds) From Rule Takers to Rule Makers: The Growing Role
of Chinese in Global Governance, pp. 23-30, online book, available at:
http://www.indiana.edu/~rccpb/pdf/Chinese%20Rule%20Makers%20RED%20Se
pt%202012.pdf.
*Pearson, Margaret M., “China in Geneva: Lessons from China’s Early Years in
the World Trade Organization”, in Johnston, Alastair Iain and Ross, Robert S.
3
New Directions in the Study of China’s Foreign Policy (Stanford: Stanford
University Press 2006) 242-275.
*Gao, Henry, “Elephant in the Room: Challenges of Integrating China into the
WTO System”, Asian Journal of WTO and International Health Law and Policy
Vol 6, No. 1, pp. 137-168, available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1822946.
‫ ארגון הסחר העולמי – האם ואיך סין‬:‫ א) סין ומשטר הסחר הגלובלי‬.5
‫משפיעה? ב) סוגיות מיוחדות במסגרת משטר הסחר הגלובלי ג) הסכמי‬
‫סחר בילטרלים של סין‬
*Mattoo, Aaditya, Francis Ng, and Arvind Subramanian, The Elephant in the
Green Room: China and the Doha Round, Policy Briefs in International
Economics 11-3, Washington, D.C., Peterson Institute for International
Economics, 2011, at http://www.piie.com/publications/pb/pb11-03.pdf.
.
Yu, Peter K. “The First Decade of TRIPS in China”, in Za Zeng and Liang Wei
(eds) China and Global Trade Governance: China’s Ten Year Experience in the
WTO (London: Routledge forthcoming in 2013) available at SSRN:
http://ssrn.com/abstract+2175385.
‫ וסוגיות‬,‫ קרן המטבע‬,‫ הבנק העולמי‬:‫ סין והמערכת הפיננסית הגלובלית‬.6
‫ הצעה לרפורמה‬,‫ שער החליפין‬,‫שונות כגון סיוע למדינות המתפתחות‬
‫במערכת המוניטרית‬
*Chin, Gregory, “China’s Rising Institutional Influence,” in Alexandroff,
Alan S. and Andrew F. Cooper (eds) Rising States, Rising Institutions;
Challenges for Global Governance, Washington, D.C.: Brookings
Institution Press and Waterloo, Ontario: The Centre for International
Governance Innovation, 2010, pp. 83-104.
* Shuaihua Cheng, Ting Fang, Hui-Ting Lien, “China’s Foreign Aid Policy:
Implications for Global Governance of International Development”, in Kennedy,
Scott and Cheng Shuaihua (eds) From Rule Takers to Rule Makers: The
Growing Role of Chinese in Global Governance, pp. 103-112, online book, at:
http://www.indiana.edu/~rccpb/pdf/Chinese%20Rule%20Makers%20RED%20Se
pt%202012.pdf.
Wei Li, “Coping with the Dollar Hegemony: China’s New Monetary
Strategy and its Implications for Regional Monetary Governance”, in
Mingjiang Li (ed) China Joins Global Governance, (Maryland: Lexington
Books 2012), 115-136.
4
Goldstein, Morris, and Nicholas Lardy, 2008, “China’s Exchange Rate Policy: An
Overview of Some Key Issues,” in Goldstein, Morris, and Nicholas Lardy,
Debating China’s Exchange Rate Policy, (Washington, DC: Peterson Institute for
International Economics).
Prasad, Eswar, 2009, “Is China’s Growth Miracle Built to Last?” China Economic
Review, Vol. 20:1, pp. 103-123.
Lardy, Nicholas R. “China and the International Financial System,” in
Economy, Elizabeth and Michel Oksenberg (eds), China Joins the World:
Progress and Prospects, New York: Council on Foreign Relations, 1999,
pp. 206-230.
G-20-‫ המשבר הכלכלי הגלובלי וה‬:‫ סין והמערכת הפיננסית הגלובלית‬.7
*Ren, Xiao, “China in the G-20: Between Status Quo and Reform”, in
Kennedy, Scott and Cheng, Shuaihua (eds) From Rule Takers to Rule
Makers: the Growing Role of Chinese in Global Governance (Research
Center for Chinese Politics and Business and International Centre for
Trade and Sustainable Development: 2012) at:
http://www.indiana.edu/~rccpb/pdf/Chinese%20Rule%20Makers%20RED
%20Sept%202012.pdf.
*Chin, Gregory, “The Emerging Countries and China in the G-20: Reshaping
Global Economic Governance,” Studia Diplomatica, Vol. LXIII, No. 2, 2010, pp.
105-123, at http://www.yorku.ca/ycar/Chin_Studia.pdf.
Overholt, William H. (2010). "China in the Global Financial Crisis: Rising
Influence, Rising Challenges,” The Washington Quarterly 33(1): 21-34
Altman, Roger C. (2009). “Globalization in Retreat: Further Geopolitical
Consequences of the Financial Crisis.” Foreign Affairs 88(4): 2-8.
Xinbo, Wu (2010). Understanding the Geopolitical Implications of the Global
Financial Crisis. The Washington Quarterly 33(4): 155-163.
Economist, “China and the G-20: Taking the Summit by Strategy,” April 8,
2009,
http://www.economist.com/node/13447015.
5
‫ הסדרים אזוריים באסיה " היבטים אסטרטגיים‬.8
*Shambaugh, David, “China Engages Asia: Reshaping the Regional Order”,
International Security, 29 (3) (Winter 2004/05), pp. 64-99 at:
http://belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu/files/shambaugh.pdf.
*Goh, Evelyn, “Southeast Asia Perspective on the China Challenge”, Journal of
Strategic Studies 30(4) (2007), 809-832.
Goldstein, Avery, “Power Transitions, Institutions, and China’s Rise in East Asia:
Theoretical Expectations and Evidence,” Journal of Strategic Studies, 30, 4
(2007), pp. 639-682
Lanteigne, Marc, “Chimeras or Peacebuilders? China’s New Approach to
Strategic Regimes”, China and International Institutions: Alternate Paths to
Global Power, (London: Routledge: 2005) 88-114.
‫ היבטים כלכליים‬:‫ הסדרים אזוריים באסיה‬.9
*Chin, Gregory and Stubbs, Richard, “China, Regional Institution-Building and
the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area’, Review of International Political Economy,
2011.
*Lanteigne, Marc, China and International Institutions: Alternate Paths to Global
Power, (London: Routledge 2005) Chapter 2: Flying Geese and Rising Phoenix:
China, APEC and Exclusive Trade Regimes, 61-87.
David Martin-Jones and Michael L.R. Smith, “Making Process, Not Progress:
ASEAN and the Evolving East Asian Regional Order,” International Security, 32,
1 (Summer 2007), pp. 148-184.
Yahuda, Michael, “The Limits of Economic Interdependence: Sino-Japanese
Relations,” in Johnston, Alastair Iain, and Robert S. Ross, (eds) New Directions
in the Study of China’s Foreign Policy, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2006,
162-185.
‫ מוסדות בטחוניים‬.10
*Shambaugh, David, “China’s Roles in Global Security: Domestic and
International Challenges”, in Shambaugh, David (ed) Charting China’s Future
(London: Routledge: 2011), 95-104.
*Lanteigne, Marc, Chinese Foreign Policy (London: Routledge, 2009), Chapter
4, Strategic Thinking and the Roles of the Military, pp. 75-92.
6
*Segal, Adam, “Chinese Computer Games-Keeping Safe in Cyberspace”,
Foreign Affairs , March/April 2012, at
http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/137244/adam-segal/chinese-computergames?page=show.
Tong Zhao, “China’s Approach to Nuclear Disarmament and Nonproliferation”, in
Mingjiang Li (ed) China Joins Global Governance (Maryland: Lexington 2012)
187-199.
Clarke, Donald (2011) Who Owns the Chinese Internet? China Digital Times, at
http://english.caixin.com/2011-07-15/100279928.html.
Swaine, Michael D. and Johnston, Alastair Iain, “China and Arms Control
Institutions”, in Economy, Elizabeth and Oksenberg, Michel, China Joins the
World: Progress and Prospects (Council on Foreign Relations 1999), 90-135.
Gill, Bates, “Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: The Dynamics of Chinese
Nonproliferation and Arms Control Policy-Making in an Era of Reform”, in
Lampton, David M. The Making of Chinese Foreign and Security Policy in the Era
of Reform, (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001), 257-288.
‫ איכות הסביבה ואנרגיה‬.11
*Harris, Paul G. “China and Climate Change: From Copenhagen to Cancun,”
Environmental Law Reporter, 2010, http://www.epa.gov/ogc/china/harris.pdf.
*Kent, Ann. “China and the Atmospheric Environment,” in Ann Kent, Beyond
Compliance: China, International Organizations, and Global Security (Stanford
University Press: 2007) pp. 144-180.
*Friedberg, Aaron L., “”Going Out”: China’s Pursuit of Natural Resources and
Implications for the PRC’s Grand Strategy, NBR Analysis, (September 2006),
The National Bureau of Asian Research at:
http:///www.ou.edu/uschina/SASD/SASD2007readings/Friedberg2006Goin gOut.p
df
Leverett, Flynt, “Consuming Energy: Rising Powers, the International Energy
Agency, and the Global Energy Architecture”, in Alexandroff, Alan S. and
Cooper, Andrew F. (eds) Rising States, Rising Institutions: Challenges for Global
Governance (Waterloo, Ontario: Centre for International Governance Innovation
and Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2010) 240-266.
Bergsten, C. Fred, Freeman, Charles, Lardy, Nicholas R., Mitchell, Derek J.,
China’s Rise: Challenges and Opportunities (Peterson Institute of International
7
Economics 2008) Chapter 7: Energy Implications of China’s Growth, 136-168. ,
at: http://bookstore.pile.com/book-store//4341.html.
Economy, Elizabeth, “China’s Environmental Challenges: Political, Social and
Economic Implications, testimony before the Congressional Executive
Commission on China, Roundtable on the Environment January 27, 2003,
http://www.cfr.org/china/chinas-environmental-challenge-political-socialeconomic-implications/p5573.
Economy, Elizabeth, “China’s Coming Environmental Crash,” Foreign Affairs,
Sept/Oct 2007, pp.38-59.
‫ והתערבות הומניטרית‬UN-‫ של ה‬CAT -‫ ו‬ILO :‫ זכויות אדם‬.12
*Foot, Rosemary, “Human Rights and China’s International Relations” in Breslin,
Shaun (ed.) Handbook of China’s International Relations, (London, Routledge,
2010), 76-84.
*Kent, Ann, “China and International Human Rights: The International Labour
Organization and the United Nations Committee Against Torture”, in Kent, Ann
Beyond Compliance: China International Organizations and Global Security
(Stanford: Stanford University Press: 2007), 181-219.
*Lanteigne, Marc and Hirono, Miwi, "Introduction: China and UN Peacekeeping",
International Peacekeeping 18(3) (June 2011): 243-56.
Yong Deng, China’s Struggle for Status: The Realignment of International
Relations, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), Chapter 3
“Negotiating the Human Rights Standard”, pp. 69-96.
Foot, Rosemary, “The Responsibility to Protect (r2p) and its Evolution: Beijing’s
Influence on Norm Creation in Humanitarian Areas,” St Antony’s International
Review 6, no. 2, 2011: 47–66.
Kim, Samuel S. “China and Globalization”, in Johnston, Alastair Iain and
Ross, Robert S. New Directions in the Study of China’s Foreign Policy
(Stanford: Stanford University Press 2006), 292-301.
‫ סין וממשול גלובלי‬.13
*Ikenberry, G. John, “The Rise of China, the United States, and the Future of the
Liberal International Order”, in Shambaugh, David (ed), Tangled Titans: The
United States and China, (London: Rowman and Littlefield, 2013) 53-74.
8
*Wang, Hongying and Rosenau, James N. “China and Global Governance”,
Asian Perspective, 33(3), 2009, 5-39.
*Jacques, Martin, When China Rules the World-The End of the Western World
and the Birth of a New Global Order, (New York: Penguin 2009) Chapter 11,
When China Rules the World, pp. 363-413.
Fred Bergsten, C. Fred, Bates Gill, Nicholas R. Lardy and Derek Mitchell. China:
The Balance Sheet, What the World Needs to Know Now about the Emerging
Superpower.(NY: 2006), pp. 73-154 (Chapter 4: China in the World Economy:
Opportunity or Threat? Chapter 5: China’s Foreign and Security Policy: Partner
or Rival?)
Subramanian, Arvind , “The Inevitable Superpower: Why China's Dominance Is a
Sure Thing” Foreign Affairs, Volume 90, Number 5, September/October 2011.
August 23, 2011 at:
http://www.piie.com/publications/papers/paper.cfm?ResearchID=1913.
Wolf, Martin, How China Should Rule the World, Financial Times, March 22,
2011 at http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/9ba6d850-54c2-11e0-b1ed00144feab49a.html#axzz1ooPiQqKy.
:‫קישורים רלבנטיים לקורס‬
Some Links: the Asia sections of the Washington Post and New York Times.
Economist at http://www.economist.com/world/china. See also Pacific Forum:
Comparative Connections, China Leadership Monitor, and China Brief. English
editions of news agencies in China: Xinhua, People’s Daily at
http://englishpeiopledaily.com.cn/, China Digital Times at
http://chinadigitaltimes.net/, Global Times at
http://www.globaltimes.cn/index.html. Chinese government web sites include:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and State Council.
9