SANTA BARBARA CITY COLLEGE ACCOUNTING EDUCATION DEPARTMENT ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall Semester 2009 Instructor: Office: Office Phone: Fax: E-Mail: Website: Office Hours: Michael Kulper, CPA BC 206 965-0581 x2686 966-3672 mnkulper@pipeline.sbcc.edu www.sbccaccounting.com MW 3 pm to 4 pm; TTh 1 pm to 2 pm; Friday by appointment. COURSE DESCRIPTION The course provides an introduction to the financial statements of a corporation: the Income Statement, Statement of Stockholders' Equity, Balance Sheet, and Statement of Cash Flows, as well as the principles and procedures on which the financial statements are based. THIS KNOWLEDGE WILL BE USEFUL TO YOU, either as a preparer or user of financial information!! STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES 1. Define the basic financial accounting terms and apply those terms on a conceptual basis. 2. Differentiate between the financial statements. 3. Assess the impact of a financial transaction on a company’s financial statements. 4. Calculate, compare, and perform fundamental analysis of financial ratios. 5. Apply generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) on an ethical basis. COURSE CONTENT In this first-semester Financial Accounting course you will learn how financial transactions are analyzed and recorded in a business entity's accounting records, and how periodic financial statements are prepared. This knowledge will enhance your ability to interpret and use accounting information intelligently and effectively, as well as put you one step ahead of those who have little or no knowledge with respect to financial reporting! The underlying concepts and principles which guide financial reporting are emphasized. In this course you will analyze business transactions in terms of the fundamental accounting model, examine the accounting information processing cycle, study the characteristics of an accounting system, and examine the various components which make up the Income Statement, Statement of Stockholders' Equity, Balance Sheet, and Statement of Cash Flows for a corporation. ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 Accounting truly is the LANGUAGE OF BUSINESS!! Accounting data is utilized in business decision-making, and as a yardstick by which the performance of businesses is measured. Therefore, it follows that the study of accounting will improve your chances for success in the business environment! COURSE ADVISORIES Eligibility for ENG 110. Completion of MATH 4. Completion of ACCT 110. Sophomore standing is strongly recommended. TEXTBOOK AND SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS (available at SBCC Bookstore required, unless indicated otherwise) Financial Accounting, Libby/Libby/Short, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 6th Edition. Working Papers to accompany textbook (optional). Study Guide to accompany textbook (recommended). Six 100-question Scantron forms for exams. Stapler - multiple page homework will not be accepted unless it is stapled. ASSIGNMENTS Accounting is “learned by doing” and this is the reasoning behind the homework policy. Understanding the material and, therefore, success in the course will only come through doing the work!! It should require several hours of study outside of class each week! Conventional wisdom says that you should plan on spending a MINIMUM of two hours outside of class for each hour in class. PLEASE READ THE CHAPTERS MORE THAN ONCE!! The following types of assignments will be prepared and submitted by you during the semester: HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS, ARTICLE SUMMARIES, and IN-CLASS ASSIGNMENTS: Homework assignments (questions, exercises, and problems) will need to be prepared for almost every class session. Typically, questions (Q) at the end of a chapter are assigned for the first day a chapter is covered, while exercises (E) at the end of a chapter are assigned for the second day a chapter is covered. A few problems (P) at the end of Chapter 5 have also been assigned. Please see the FALL SEMESTER SCHEDULE handout for due dates. 2 ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 Homework assignments must be completed before class on the dates indicated in the FALL SEMESTER SCHEDULE handout. Please keep current with your assignments!! FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IS A CHALLENGING COURSE and will require a serious commitment of time, energy, and effort on your part. However, a serious commitment will yield a much more satisfying and successful result! Homework assignments will be collected and reviewed during the semester. The collection of homework assignments will occur on the day they are due. In addition, you will be asked to present your answers in class. You will lose points if you are not prepared, so please come prepared to discuss your homework assignments! Homework assignments are assessed based on effort and completeness, not correctness only. Homework assignments have been allocated 110 POINTS for the semester. Five points will be deducted from your 110-point total for any homework not submitted when requested, or up to five points will be deducted for homework judged to be incomplete when submitted. Additional article summaries and in-class assignments will be included with homework assignments in determining your overall point total. In-class assignments will be graded for completeness and correctness! Please refer to the “COURSE GRADE” and “GRADING SYSTEM” section of this syllabus regarding points. CASES: Cases assignments must be typed (single-spaced, with no larger than size 12 font) and will be collected at the beginning of the class session indicated in the FALL SEMESTER SCHEDULE handout. Four cases have been assigned during the semester. Case responses should be at least ONE page in length, but no more than TWO. Please address all questions/issues in the case within the body of your overall case response. In other words, do not separate your case responses into parts “1,” “2,” etc., as it may be presented in your textbook. Also, you are not required to write a memo when asked to do so in the textbook. Simply address the issue(s) within the body of your overall case response. Your ability to support your position, as well as punctuation, sentence structure, and spelling will be reviewed. Cases have been allocated a total of 40 POINTS for the semester. If a case (10 points) is not submitted when due, you will lose all points on that assignment. Points will be deducted for cases that are in error, poorly presented, or are judged to be incomplete when submitted. Please refer to the “COURSE GRADE” and “GRADING SYSTEM” sections of this syllabus regarding points. FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS (FSA) ASSIGNMENTS: FSA assignments must be completed based on the financial statement analysis tool(s) - financial statement ratios, etc. - presented at the end of each particular chapter, and will be collected at the beginning of the class session indicated in the FALL SEMESTER SCHEDULE handout. FSA assignments are to be completed for the two corporations in the industry group I select at the beginning of the semester. You will either be given the companies’ annual reports for your use, or you will request them from the companies via their internet websites. 3 ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 For each assignment, you will calculate the financial ratio(s) for the year(s) which I specify, using the financial statements of the two companies in the industry group I have selected. You are required to submit your FSA assignment in memo format, present the formula for the ratio, and show all of your calculations. As part of each assignment, you will also be required to comment on your findings for each company, as well as prepare an overall comparative analysis of the two companies. FSA assignments have been allocated a total of 100 POINTS for the semester. If an FSA assignment (10 points) is not submitted when due, you will lose all points on that assignment. Points will be deducted for assignments not presented in memo format, not showing the formula for the ratio(s), incorrectly calculating the ratio(s), poor presentation, incompleteness, and missing or erroneous comments/analysis. Please refer to the “COURSE GRADE” and “GRADING SYSTEM” sections of this syllabus regarding points. IMPORTANT NOTE REGARDING LATE ASSIGNMENTS: Late assignments will be accepted TWICE during the semester, NO MATTER WHAT THE REASON. Please note that a “late” can be used for all assignments due on a particular class session date. When submitting late assignments, make it clear by adding a note (“FIRST LATE” or “SECOND LATE,” and the DATE DUE) at the top of your late assignment. Late assignments submitted without such a note will be returned to you. Late assignments must be submitted by the following class session. ATTENDANCE As specified in the SBCC Schedule of Classes, regular class attendance is required. The college considers absence from the equivalent of one week of classes to be excessive. Therefore, since we meet twice a week, I will drop you if you have missed TWO class sessions prior to the last drop date (unless you can provide me with written documentation which supports an excused absence -- i.e., a note from your physician for illness, or a religious holiday). Please communicate with me, or I will assume you have dropped the course upon your SECOND unexcused absence. After the second week of classes or your second late arrival to class, whichever happens later, I may deduct 5 points from your overall point total at the end of the semester for each time you arrived late to class during the semester. You can check with me any time during the semester to see how many points you may have lost due to arriving late to class. Hopefully, you can see that I feel attendance is important and, therefore, not attending class, or continually arriving late, may adversely affect your grade in the course. Make-up exams will only be allowed under the most unusual of circumstances, which have been discussed with me prior to the exam date. Make-up exams must be scheduled at a time before the date you were to take the exam with the class. Not showing up for exam will result in a score of zero. Please refer to the “EXAMINATIONS” section of this syllabus for additional information. 4 ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 EXAMINATIONS Six 100-point examinations are scheduled during the semester for a total of 600 POINTS. Please refer to the FALL SEMESTER SCHEDULE handout for exam dates. The exams will test your knowledge of the specific chapters indicated, although an understanding of the basic concepts covered on previous exams will be necessary. The exams will consist of objective, multiple-choice questions which test your conceptual (qualitative) and computational (quantitative) understanding of the topics covered. Please note that the exams are designed to test your understanding of concepts, rather than your ability to memorize terminology or mechanical steps. Again, please note that the exams are not cumulative. Therefore, NO exam scores are dropped! As noted above under “ATTENDANCE,” make-up exams will only be given under the most unusual of circumstances which have been communicated to me in advance of the exam! Please refer to the “COURSE GRADE” and “GRADING SYSTEM” sections of this syllabus for additional information as to how the exam scores fit into your overall grade in the course. COURSE GRADE Your grade will be based primarily on objective factors, as evidenced by your performance (points) on exams, cases, financial statement analysis assignments, homework assignments, article summaries, and in-class assignments. Scores for all of the above can be accessed at www.geocities.com/sbcc4acct during the semester. Please refer to the “GRADING SYSTEM” section of this syllabus for additional information regarding the point structure. If you are on a grade borderline at the end of the semester, my overall perception of your performance during the semester may cause me to either award you the higher or lower grade. Be aware that this is totally at my discretion. The subjective portion will be based on my perception of such things as your attendance, punctuality, preparation for class, and participation in discussion, activities, etc. The last day to drop the course without receiving a "W" (withdrawal) is Saturday, September 5. The last day to withdraw without a grade ("A" - "F") being assigned is Friday, October 23. STUDENTS WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES Students with disabilities who are requesting accommodations should use the following SBCC procedure: contact the DSPS office, submit documentation of your disability to the DSPS office, communicate with a DSPS counselor regarding options for services and accommodations, and reach written accommodation agreement with the DSPS counselor and your instructor. SBCC requests that you complete this process at least ten working days before your accommodation is needed, in order to allow DSPS staff time to provide your accommodation. Contact: DSPS office (805) 965-0581 x 2364, SS Building, Room 160, or dspshelp@sbcc.edu. 5 ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 ACADEMIC HONESTY AND STUDENT CONDUCT All assignments and examinations must be completed by students on an individual basis. Cheating and plagiarism will not be tolerated. If you choose to violate the academic honesty policy established for this course, you will be subject to a failing grade on the assignment or exam in question, and/or a failing grade in the course itself. These penalties are consistent with the SBCC Academic Honesty Policy (see http://www.sbcc.edu/collegeprocedures/index.php?sec=896). During class sessions, you are expected to act in a manner compatible with the college’s function as an educational institution. Therefore, all rules and regulations apply which are set forth in the SBCC Standards of Student Conduct (see http://www.sbcc.edu/collegeprocedures/index.php?sec=901). In particular, if you choose to talk with your neighbor, are distracted by your cell phone or any other electronic device, or are distracted by outside reading materials during class, you will be given a warning the first time. If the incident involves talking with your neighbor, you will be asked to move to another location in the classroom. The second time you will be asked to leave the classroom. These disciplinary actions are consistent with the college’s Guidelines for Addressing Disruptive Student Behavior and Recommended Actions. Please note that food and drinks are not allowed in the classroom. Finally, please do not continually leave the classroom during class sessions unless you have communicated to me what necessitates you having to do so. RESOURCES AVAILABLE Resources outside the classroom environment have been made available for your use in order to improve your chances for success in the course. The resources available to you are: 1. MCGRAW-HILL INTERNET WEBSITE: Many valuable student resources, such as the ONLINE LEARNING CENTER – STUDENT EDITION, are available on the McGraw-Hill website for the textbook (www.mhhe.com/libby6e). 2. ACCOUNTING TUTORS: can begin assisting students after the first week of classes, pending final funding as a result of budget cuts. The Accounting Education Department has usually been allocated about 20 hours per week of tutor time in past semesters. Tutoring, if available, will be provided in the faculty library (room BC204). Times will be announced and posted. 3. FELLOW STUDENTS: can be a wonderful source of assistance! Please do not hesitate to form study groups. Research has shown them to be very useful!! 6 ACCT 230 - Financial Accounting Fall 2009 GRADING SYSTEM (point totals may be subject to revision during the semester) Point Structure: Item Chapters Cases 2, 3, 6, and 8 Financial Statement Analysis Assignments Various 100# Homework Assignments, Article Summaries, and In-Class Assignments All 110& Exam 1 1 and 2 100 Exam 2 3, 4, and 5 100 Exam 3 6 and 7 100 Exam 4 8 and 12 100 Exam 5 9 and 10 100 Exam 6 11and 13 100 Total Points Points 40@ 850* @ 10 points for each case. # 10 points for each FSA assignment. & 5 points lost for each homework assignment, article summary, or in-class assignment not submitted when due. * Late assignments will be accepted TWICE during the semester, NO MATTER WHAT THE REASON, but must be submitted by the following class session!! Grade Scale (letter grades/points/percentages): A B C D F 765-850 680-764 595-679 510-594 509 and below (90-100%) (80-89%) (70-79%) (60-69%) (below 60%) 7