Item: 12 LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2005-2008 INTRODUCTION This document sets out Hampshire Constabulary’s Learning & Development Strategy 20052008, from which the 2006/07 Training and Development Business Plan has been developed. 1. VISION (STATEMENT OF VALUES) Hampshire Constabulary’s Learning and Development Strategy will provide a progressive, flexible, balanced and efficient training service in order to develop the skills, knowledge and abilities of our staff to deliver a first class policing service to our communities. 2. STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES 1) Ensure all learning and development activities support Force strategic aims, values and priorities 2) Prioritise scarce resources in order to ensure force priorities take precedence, e.g. through the Training Prioritisation and Steering Group (TPSG). 3) Apply agreed professional and quality standards to the design, provision and evaluation of our training and development service. 4) Continuously improve our training provision and seek partnerships to ensure high quality, effective and efficient costed training is provided. 5) Be able to demonstrate the tangible and intangible benefits derived from the investment in learning and development. 6) Continue to promote Hampshire Constabulary’s identify as a strategic force by building capacity, capability and investment in the Training and Development Department. 7) Maintain fair and transparent policies and procedures which are open to internal and external scrutiny and have been Equality Impact Assessed effectively. 8) Provide an efficient and effective training management service to secure appropriate learning and development opportunities for the right people, at the right time, in the right way, to the right standard. 3. RACE, DIVERSITY AND EQUALITY Race and Diversity Learning and Development Strategy The Force Personnel Strategy and Strategic Diversity Action Plan for Employment identifies specific local objectives and targets to be met through learning and development activities. The Training & Development Department will ensure fairness in all its dealings, promote anti-discriminatory practices and be accessible to all. All training staff have a specific responsibility to ensure this, and there are a number of diversity specialists to assist by monitoring performance, reviewing processes and procedures and consulting key stakeholders to ensure compliance with legislation and good practice. 533582278 Page 1 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 Commitment to equality and diversity is fully integrated at all stages of the training cycle. For example, diversity issues are considered at the design stage; the trainer development procedure ensures that trainers are fully aware of diversity issues and are translating what they have been taught into the classroom. Community Involvement: We will: continue to consult with and actively involve members of the internal and external training consultative groups continue to exploit training related contacts through LEADER (Local Employers Acting on Diversity, Equality and Race) and through the Force Independent Advisory Group. The Head of Training is a member of the Equality of Service Delivery Committee (ESDC), chaired by ACC Territorial Operations and the Equality and Diversity in Employment Committee (EDEC), chaired by the Director of Personnel. Both committees report to the Diversity Gold Group, chaired by the Chief Constable as the Force Diversity Champion. A separate Strategy and Implementation Plan, which sets out Hampshire Constabulary’s approach to implementing the Police Race and Diversity Learning and Development Programme (PRDLP), is under development and will form an integral part of the Learning and Development Strategy 4. MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES Responsibility for setting the strategic direction of learning and development is exercised as follows: In consultation with the Chief Constable, Hampshire Police Authority (HPA) agree and secure the budget required to deliver the annual T&D Business Plan as an integral element of the overall Policing Plan. Throughout the year, the HPA Personnel Committee and Performance Committee receive regular reports and updates on achievements of plans. Ultimate responsibility sits with the Chief Constable who exercises this through his Chief Officer (Director of Personnel) for Personnel and Training, to whom the Head of Training reports. The Head of Training (HoT) is responsible for all centrally provided training, for the formulation of learning and development strategy and policy, for producing the Annual Training Plan and for its implementation once agreed. HoT also has overall functional responsibility for all learning and development activities across the Force, conducted by members of specialist departments and subject matter experts in OCUs, for whom HoT does not have direct line management responsibility. This functional and professional responsibility will continue to be strengthened by the extension of Service Level Agreements or similar quality assurance protocols. OCU Commanders and all Line Managers have a responsibility to ensure that all staff have annual Performance Development Reviews, that training needs are identified, actioned and evaluated in the workplace to ensure the transference of learning. They are also responsible for ensuring that staff are released to attend training. Individuals have a responsibility for their own continuous professional development (CPD). Although the Constabulary will ensure there are opportunities available, it is for individuals to take responsibility for their own development and seek opportunities to learn as appropriate. 533582278 Page 2 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 Responsibility for ensuring staff receive the learning and development they need The flow chart in Figure 1 of Appendix A describes the relationship between everyone involved in the learning and development process. External influences External influences on the strategic direction of learning and development include: HMIC (Training), which reviews our performance, processes and practices as a training establishment and recommends improvements, encouraging compliance with national standards. Skills for Justice, which is guiding the application of National Occupational Standards to policing services. Police Training and Development Board, which provides national strategic leadership for the improvement of police training. 5. STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE 5.1 National Occupational Standards and National Competency Framework Hampshire Constabulary fully supports and is working in partnership with Skills for Justice to develop National Occupational Standards (NOS) and integrate them within the National Competency Framework (NCF). The NCF applies to all police officer and police staff roles, providing role holders and their line managers with information about job content, skills, knowledge, attitudes and behaviour required for effective performance. The NCF therefore provides a basis for needs analysis, design and provision of learning and development, and evaluation of outcomes as discussed under Section 7 below. 5.2 Assessment Methods Assessment methods will be relevant to the training outcomes and relevant standards for the training being delivered. These may include national exams, local knowledge checks, and workplace assessment against competencies, assignments, skills test or formal assessment centre methods. In all cases these will be validated either by the examining body or by internal verifiers in accordance with the Quality Assurance procedures. Standardisation Groups will be introduced to moderate all NVQ programmes, to benchmark OCUs and Departments and to maintain national standards. We will ensure that the required number of assessors and verifiers are trained and accredited to support implementation. 5.3 Accreditation of skills and learning We will work to accredit learning opportunities to nationally recognised qualifications by collaborating with awarding bodies and Skills for Justice. National Occupational Standards will underpin nationally recognised qualifications for example; NVQs, SVQs and Foundation Degrees, where appropriate. Work with the local university to provide and/or accredit appropriate courses will continue. 533582278 Page 3 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 5.4 Investing in Our Training Staff High quality and well-trained staff are key to the achievement of strategic aims of the Training and Development Department. All delivery staff will complete the recognised instructor or trainer course, and appropriate updates and refresher training for their specialist area of training delivery. All staff will be assessed for Occupational Competence in their area of expertise to recognised National Standards and will complete one (or more) of the following externally validated qualifications, as appropriate to their specific role: NVQ Learning and Development (Level 3/4) Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development o Certificate in Training Practice o Certificate in Personnel Practice Certificate in Education A1 Assessor’s Award IV Internal Verifier’s Award 1A4/1A5 Race &Diversity NVQ Units A new Police Training Roles Learning and Development Programme (PTRLDP) is being developed within the ACPO National Learning Requirement 2006/07. We will support these developments as a means to provide flexible and standardised initial support to new trainers and, where appropriate, as a means of CPD for existing staff for skills development and the sharing of best practice between internal units and with other forces/agencies. 5.5 Student Welfare and Standards A Students Charter will be maintained by the Training Projects and Standards Team and be provided to all students with their course joining instructions. This will identify the “Individual Learning Contract” between the Training & Development Department and student, standards to be expected, support available and appeals procedure in the event of disagreement. 5.6 Providers of Learning and Development The main providers are: The Training and Development Department Operations Support Training (ie Firearms Training, Dog Section) OCU and Specialist Department Staff (ie PDU Tutors and CID Tutors, as work-based development officers and accredited assessors; Force Support Unit; Scientific Services; Media Services; Control Room and Force Enquiry Centre). All training providers will be developed to work to a consistent process and standards to ensure uniform high quality training products and services. Efforts have been made to clarify and formalise the client-contractor relationship as between training providers and key clients and stakeholder groups. This will be promoted further during project scoping and throughout the TPSG process. 5.7 Continuous Process Improvement The Department has a detailed Department Improvement Action Plan in progress to respond to the recommendations of the Best Value Training Inspection Report (November 2004); to meet the requirements of the IPLDP Quality Assurance Framework; to achieve Centre Status to award a range of NVQ’s and to submit to Centrex for Centre Approval 533582278 Page 4 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 when appropriate. The plan also formalises the commitment to actions that extend the scope of quality assurance activities to all providers of learning and development. The revised edition of the Models for Learning will form an integral part of the Department’s quality improvement activities. In order to increase flexibility and accessibility to learning and development opportunities, alternative methods other than off-the-job training courses will increasingly be adopted through a more blended approach combining e-learning, selfpaced workbooks, work based assignments, tutor assessments, coaching and mentoring. In line with the force priority to make Best Use of Resources, the Department will report on the set of agreed Key Performance Indicators on a quarterly basis. The indicators (currently relating to classroom utilisation; trainer contact time; failures to attend; course place utilisation and PDRs completed on time) will be reviewed and refined as appropriate on an annual basis. We will comply with all force procedures for Procurement and Finance. The department will work with other forces to maintain meaningful performance indicators and benchmark ourselves more broadly against a range of organisations in the private and public sector. This will be conducted through the EFQM self assessment process. 6 ASSESSMENT, TRAINING NEEDS AND PRIORITISATION 6.1 Environmental Scanning To keep informed of key developments within the Constabulary the Department will be represented on the key management boards and consultative committees e.g. Force Performance Review Group, Level 2 Tactical and Coordinating Group (TCG), ESDC and EDEC, Command Forum, Information Management Board, Health and Safety Committee. It will be represented on Force project and programme boards as they are established. The Corporate Environmental Scanning Group and the Training Prioritisation and Steering Group (TPSG) play a key role in the early identification of training needs likely to arise from changes in legislation, new national initiatives and NCPE or Home Office guidance and doctrine. All Training Unit Managers are responsible for environmental scanning in their particular specialist area of activity. This is achieved through regular contact with the management in their key client areas and with policy writers in their particular field. 6.2 Training Needs Analysis An annual training needs analysis will be conducted to support the correct prioritisation of design, delivery method and timing. The analysis aims to identify any gaps in knowledge or skills that staff require to perform their duties effectively and achieve current policing objectives and targets. The results of the analysis will form the basis of the aggregated Annual Training Plan (which will include the schedule for Frontline Training delivered locally in OCUs) and identify the annual resource implications for Resource Management Board and Police Authority approval. It will also identify alternative methods of delivery e.g. elearning which do not require classrooms and trainers. The Force Control Strategy, based on the National Intelligence Model, will identify learning requirements in support of statutory performance indicatorss and force priorities. 533582278 Page 5 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 6.3 Identifying Learning and Training Needs Learning and training needs are identified at three key levels: the individual, the group or generic job role and the organisation, as described below Level of need Organisational Group/Team Individual Responsibility for identification Training & Development/senior management sponsors/force leads Training & Development / OCU or Department Personnel & Training Managers Individual with their Line Manager through PDR The diagram (Figure 2) in Appendix A seeks to reflect the complexity of competing demands in the process for determining needs and priorities on an annual basis, and for dynamic risk assessment as new requirements are identified throughout the year. 6.4. Approach to Collaboration Hampshire Constabulary will continue to collaborate with other police forces, local authorities and learning providers where there is a sound business case to do so and on a reciprocal or cost recovery basis. This may be to obtain added value to a learning programme, compensating for skills that are not evident in the organisation or economy of scale in delivery of a programme. Collaboration can range from simply sharing information and existing materials/lesson plans to offering or accepting places on existing courses. Ideally in future there will be evidence of more structured collaboration of resources and expertise to complete the full training cycle in respect of an agreed common requirement. The HoT is an active member of the SE Regional Training Managers Group and portfolio holder for two of the practitioner subgroups aimed at accelerating progress on Foundations for Change. HoT will also maintain links with Hampshire County Council and local providers in both the private and public sector to identify broader opportunities for collaboration. 7. EVALUATION OF LEARNING Hampshire Police Authority (HPA) review the Learning and Development Strategy on an annual basis. They also review and approve the annual Training Department Business Plan and monitor progress to plan on a six-monthly basis. The HPA are also represented on the TPSG and other Force Boards and committees with significant responsibility for deciding on learning and development initiatives eg EDEC, ESDC. The HPA Performance Committee also receives regular reports on key learning and development initiatives against the Constabulary’s Control Strategy. 7.1 Evaluation of Training Programmes The Department will evaluate training to clarify and substantiate the effectiveness of stated objectives, course learning experiences and course content and to provide evidence of the effective transfer of learning into improved performance in the workplace. The Kirkpatrick four-level evaluation model has been adopted in line with the National Evaluation Strategy as set out in Hampshire Constabulary Evaluation Strategy. This emphasises the critical need to agree a clear evaluation plan right from the beginning of the training design cycle. Evaluation at Levels 1 and 2 are conducted by the trainers, with any areas for concern or suggestions for improvement being actioned by the Training Unit Managers, supported by the Training Projects and Standards Unit. 533582278 Page 6 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 The TPSG is now responsible for sponsoring and authorising the more resource intensive evaluation projects to determine the transfer of learning into the workplace (Level 3) or to evaluate the extent of organisational performance improvement (Level 4). Baseline measures and key performance indicators will be agreed during the training design stage with the sponsor and key stakeholders to facilitate the later evaluation stage. The Research Unit in Corporate Services will be commissioned to conduct Level 4 to provide rigour and independence to the process. E-learning also provides a resource for efficient and very cost effective evaluation projects at Level 2 (e.g. knowledge checks for Record Management System (RMS)). The HoT will ensure that evaluation methods and practices are better understood and deployed appropriately in line with strategic objectives. The drive for collaborative evaluation projects on a regional basis is now progressing with Hampshire’s representation on the SE Regional TNA and Evaluation Sub Group. This group is tasked by, and reports, to the SE Regional Training Managers Group, with guidance and support from both the Police Training and Development Board and the National Evaluation Strategic Implementation Group (NESIG). 7.2 Evaluation of the Learning and Development Strategy This strategy is owned by the Director of Personnel as the Chief Officer and Portfolio holder for Personnel and Training and is approved by the Chief Constable, ACPO and the Hampshire Police Authority. The effectiveness of the strategy will be monitored through the Annual Training Plan and through Level 3 and 4 evaluations of significant training programmes. This strategy document will be reviewed and updated annually by the Head of Training. The Strategy enables Hampshire Constabulary to revise and adapt learning and development efforts and activities to reflect changing organisational demands, through liaison with senior managers and the TPSG process. This will ensure that learning and development responds to short term urgent demands whilst remaining aligned with long term strategic objectives. Reference Documents Training Matters 2002 Diversity Matters 2003 Value Matters 2005 National Evaluation Strategy Models for Learning 2005 National Best Value Review of Training – Foundations for Change 2005 Hampshire Constabulary Police Race Equality Scheme 2005 Hampshire Constabulary Evaluation Strategy May 2005 Hampshire Constabulary Personnel Strategy 2005-2008 Hampshire Constabulary Strategic Diversity Action Plan (Employment) Hampshire Constabulary Training and Development Department Improvement Plan 2004 Home Office Circular 4/2005: The Police Race And Diversity Learning And Development Programme, A Strategy for improving performance in race and diversity 2004-2009 Home Office Circular 44/2005 Disability Discrimination Act 1995 Sexual Discrimination Act 1995 Race Relations (Amendment) Act 2001 Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003 Employment Equality (Religion and Belief) Regulations 2003 533582278 Page 7 of 9 23 May 2006 Item: 12 Glossary of Terms CPD Continuous Professional Development EDEC Equality and Diversity in Employment Committee Equality of Service Delivery Committee European Foundation for Quality Management Head of Training Initial Police Learning and Development Programme ESDC EFQM HoT IPLDP 533582278 NCPE National Centre for Policing Excellence NIM National Intelligence Model OCU PDR Operational Command Unit Performance Development Review PDU TPSG Professional Development Unit Training Prioritisation and Steering Group Page 8 of 9 23 May 2006 Appendix A Figure 1: Responsibility for ensuring staff receive the learning and development they need Individual staff Take responsibility for their own learning and professional development Line managers Conduct PDR and assist staff to identify professional development requirements Personnel and Training Managers Guide and support managers and staff to identify & prioritise suitable learning and development Ensure training bookings made Training & Development HQ providers, local provision Provide learning based on summarised needs Training Prioritisation and Steering Group Reviews demand and sets priorities at each stage of the training cycle Figure 2: Process for identifying needs on an annual and on-going basis All possible corporate and individual learning and development needs Environmental scanning (including new legislation) and NIM Strategic NIM, based Control Strategy Assessment and Control Strategy Feedback from communities Requirements from projects in Corporate Programmes Corporate requests (eg new ICT system, or performance driven requirement) Team/group & individual demands (via PDR – summarised or individual) New national programmes Training Proposals Project initiated andprepared developed TPSG TPB prioritisation prioritisation Development and Delivery of learning solutions 533582278 Page 9 of 9 23 May 2006