Common Core CEC Knowledge and Skill Base for All Beginning Special Education Teachers COMMON CORE Special Education Standard #1: Knowledge: CC1K1 CC1K2 CC1K3 CC1K4 CC1K5 CC1K6 CC1K7 CC1K8 CC1K9 CC1K10 Skill: CC1S1 Common Core-2001 Foundations Models, theories, and philosophies that form the basis for special education practice. Laws, policies, and ethical principles regarding behavior management planning and implementation. Relationship of special education to the organization and function of educational agencies. Rights and responsibilities of students, parents, teachers, and other professionals, and schools related to exceptional learning needs. Issues in definition and identification of individuals with exceptional learning needs, including those from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. Issues, assurances and due process rights related to assessment, eligibility, and placement within a continuum of services.) Family systems and the role of families in the educational process. Historical points of view and contribution of culturally diverse groups. Impact of the dominant culture on shaping schools and the individuals who study and work in them. Potential impact of differences in values, languages, and customs that can exist between the home and school. Articulate personal philosophy of special education. Page 1 of 9 INTASC 1.01, 2.04 1.04, 1.13 1.04, 1.13 1.04, 1.11, 1.13, 8.08, 10.07 1.04, 1.13, 3.04, 8.07, 8.09 1.04, 8.07 1.11, 3.07, 10.10 10.04 3.04, 10.04 3.03, 3.04, 6.03, 10.02, 10.04 Common Core Special Education Standard #2: Knowledge: CC2K1 CC2K2 CC2K3 CC2K4 CC2K5 CC2K6 CC2K7 INTASC Typical and atypical human growth and development. Educational implications of characteristics of various exceptionalities. Characteristics and effects of the cultural and environmental milieu of the individual with exceptional learning needs and the family. Family systems and the role of families in supporting development. Similarities and differences of individuals with and without exceptional learning needs. Similarities and differences among individuals with exceptional learning needs. Effects of various medications on individuals with exceptional learning needs. Special Education Standard #3: Knowledge: CC3K1 CC3K2 CC3K3 CC3K4 CC3K5 Common Core-2001 Development and Characteristics of Learners Effects an exceptional condition(s) can have on an individual’s life. Impact of learners’ academic and social abilities, attitudes, interests, and values on instruction and career development. Variations in beliefs, traditions, and values across and within cultures and their effects on relationships among individuals with exceptional learning needs. Family, and schooling. Cultural perspectives influencing the relationships among families, schools and communities as related to instruction. Differing ways of learning of individuals with exceptional learning needs including those from culturally diverse backgrounds and strategies for addressing these differences. Page 2 of 9 1.07, 2.01 1.08, 3.05, 2.01,7.06 2.07, 3.03, 3.06, 6.01, 8.09 2.07, 3.07, 10.03 2.01 2.05 Individual Learning Differences INTASC 1.08, 2.01, 2.05, 3.02,3.06, 10.10 1.07, 2.05, 3.02, 10.10 3.03, 3.09, 8.09, 9.04, 10.02, 10.04, 10.10 3.03, 3.04, 3.06, 3.07, 3.09, 9.04, 10.02, 10.04 1.08, 2.01, 2.06, 3.04, 3.09, 9.04 Common Core Special Education Standard #4: Skill: CC4S1 CC4S2 CC4S3 CC4S4 CC4S5 CC4S6 Instructional Strategies Use strategies to facilitate integration into various settings. Teach individuals to use self-assessment, problem solving, and other cognitive strategies to meet their needs. (Replaces CC4.S12) Select, adapt, and use instructional strategies and materials according to characteristics of the individual with exceptional learning needs. Use strategies to facilitate maintenance and generalization of skills across learning environments. Use procedures to increase the individual’s self-awareness, selfmanagement, self-control, self-reliance, and self-esteem. Use strategies that promote successful transitions for individuals with exceptional learning needs. Special Education Standard #5: Knowledge: CC5K1 CC5K2 CC5K3 CC5K4 CC5K5 CC5K6 CC5K7 CC5K8 Common Core-2001 Demands of learning environments. Basic classroom management theories and strategies for individuals with exceptional learning needs. Effective management of teaching and learning. Teacher attitudes and behaviors that influence behavior of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Social skills needed for educational and other environments. Strategies for crisis prevention and intervention. Strategies for preparing individuals to live harmoniously and productively in a culturally diverse world. Ways to create learning environments that allow individuals to retain and appreciate their own and each other’s respective language and cultural heritage. Page 3 of 9 INTASC 1.08, 2.06, 3.05, 4.04, 4.10, 4.13, 6.02, 6.04, 7.02 4.07 1.03, 2.06, 4.01, 4.04, 4.05, 4.10, 4.13 4.01, 4.03, 4.10, 4.13 4.01, 4.10 1.09, 4.01, 4.10, 7.06 Learning Environments and Social Interactions INTASC 1.08, 4.13, 5.02, 5.06, 7.07 5.06 2.04, 4.02, 5.04, 5.06 6.05 5.02, 5.03, 7.07 5.07 5.03 5.01 Common Core CC5K9 CC5K10 Skill: CC5S1 CC5S2 CC5S3 CC5S4 CC5S5 CC5S6 CC5S7 CC5S8 CC5S9 CC5S10 CC5S11 CC5S12 CC5S13 CC5S14 CC5S15 CC5S16 Common Core-2001 Ways specific cultures are negatively stereotyped. Strategies used by diverse populations to cope with a legacy of former and continuing racism Create a safe, equitable, positive, and supportive learning environment in which diversities are valued. Identify realistic expectations for personal and social behavior in various settings. Identify supports needed for integration into various program placements. Design learning environments that encourage active participation in individual and group activities. Modify the learning environment to manage behaviors. Use performance data and information from all stakeholders to make or suggest modifications in learning environments. Establish and maintain rapport with individuals with and without exceptional learning needs. Teach self-advocacy. Create an environment that encourages self-advocacy and increased independence. Use effective and varied behavior management strategies. Use the least intensive behavior management strategy consistent with the needs of the individual with exceptional learning needs. Design and manage daily routines. Organize, develop, and sustain learning environments that support positive intracultural and intercultural experiences. Mediate controversial intercultural issues among students within the learning environment in ways that enhance any culture, group, or person. Structure, direct, and support the activities of paraeducators, volunteers, and tutors. Use universal precautions. Page 4 of 9 2.02, 4.11, 5.01, 5.04, 10.03 2.02, 4.11, 7.01, 7.07 1.08, 6.08, 2.03, 5.05, 2.06, 4.05, 4.07, 4.11, 7.07 4.04, 4.11, 5.01, 5.04, 7.04 2.08, 7.04 1.08, 7.01, 7.04, 7.05, 7.08, 8.03, 8.07, 8.08, 9.05 3.01 1.07, 5.02, 5.08 2.08, 4.07, 5.04, 5.08, 7.04 2.04, 4.02, 5.05, 5.06 5.05 5.07 5.01, 5.03, 5.06 5.06 5.06, 10.03 Common Core Special Education Standard #6: Knowledge: CC6K1 CC6K2 CC6K3 CC6K4 Skills: CC6S1 CC6S2 Communication Effects of cultural and linguistic differences on growth and development. Characteristics of one’s own culture and use of language and the ways in which these can differ from other cultures and uses of languages. Ways of behaving and communicating among cultures that can lead to misinterpretation and misunderstanding. Augmentative and assistive communication strategies. Use strategies to support and enhance communication skills of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Use communication strategies and resources to facilitate understanding of subject matter for students whose primary language is not the dominant language. Special Education Standard #7: Knowledge: CC7K1 CC7K2 CC7K3 CC7K4 CC7K5 Skills: CC7S1 CC7S2 CC7S3 Common Core-2001 3.08, 6.03, 9.02 6.03 4.08, 6.01, 6.04, 6.06, 6.07, 7.09 5.08, 6.01, 6.02, 6.04, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08 3.08 Instructional Planning Theories and research that form the basis of curriculum development and instructional practice. Scope and sequences of general and special curricula. National, state or provincial, and local curricula standards. Technology for planning and managing the teaching and learning environment. Roles and responsibilities of the paraeducator related to instruction, intervention, and direct service. Identify and prioritize areas of the general curriculum and accommodations for individuals with exceptional learning needs. Develop and implement comprehensive, longitudinal individualized programs in collaboration with team members. Involve the individual and family in setting instructional goals and monitoring progress. Page 5 of 9 INTASC 3.08, 6.03 INTASC 1.02, 1.06 1.02, 1.06, 7.02, 7.03, 7.06 7.06 4.08, 7.06 7.06, 10.03 1.03, 1.11, 4.09, 4.11, 6.02, 7.02, 7.01, 7.03, 7.06, 7.09, 8.10 1.11, 4.09, 4.11, 6.02, 7.01, 7.03, 7.06, 7.09 1.11, 3.07, 7.05, 7.08, 8/04 Common Core CC7S4 CC7S5 CC7S6 CC7S7 CC7S8 CC7S9 CC7S10 CC7S11 CC7S12 CC7S13 CC7S14 Use functional assessments to develop intervention plans. Use task analysis. Sequence, implement, and evaluate individualized learning objectives. Integrate affective, social, and life skills with academic curricula. Develop and select instructional content, resources, and strategies that respond to cultural, linguistic, and gender differences. Incorporate and implement instructional and assistive technology into the educational program. Prepare lesson plans. Prepare and organize materials to implement daily lesson plans. Use instructional time effectively. Make responsive adjustments to instruction based on continual observations. Prepare individuals to exhibit selfenhancing behavior in response to societal attitudes and actions. Special Education Standard #8: CC8K3 CC8K4 CC8K5 Skills: CC8S1 CC8S2 CC8S3 CC8S4 CC8S5 Common Core-2001 8.02, 8.07 1.11, 4.09, 7.01, 7.06 1.03, 1.07, 7.06, 7.09 4.09, 7.03, 7.06 1.03, 1.10, 4.09, 6.01, 6.07, 6.08 4.09 4.09, 7.01 4.09, 7.01 4.06, 7.05, 8.10 4.07, 7.09 Assessment INTASC Knowledge: CC8K1 CC8K2 7.09, 8.02, 8.07 Basic terminology used in assessment. Legal provisions and ethical principles regarding assessment of individuals. Screening, pre-referral, referral, and classification procedures. Use and limitations of assessment instruments. National, state or provincial, and local accommodations and modifications. 8.01 1.04, 1.13, 8.01, 8.11 Gather relevant background information. Administer nonbiased formal and informal assessments. Use technology to conduct assessments. Develop or modify individualized assessment strategies. Interpret information from formal and informal assessments. 2.08, 8.07, 8.08 Page 6 of 9 1.04, 1.05, 2.08, 3.04, 3.06, 8.01, 8.07 8.01 1.05, 8.03, 8.05, 8.11 8.02, 8.06 8.03 8.02, 8.03, 8.11 8.06 Common Core CC8S6 CC8S7 CC8S8 CC8S9 Use assessment information in making eligibility, program, and placement decisions for individuals with exceptional learning needs, including those from culturally and/or linguistically diverse backgrounds. Report assessment results to all stakeholders using effective communication skills. Evaluate instruction and monitor progress of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Create and maintain records. Special Education Standard #9: Knowledge: CC9K1 CC9K2 CC9K3 CC9K4 Skills: CC9S1 CC9S2 CC9S3 CC9S4 CC9S5 CC9S6 CC9S7 Common Core-2001 2.08, 3.04, 3.06, 8.07 8.04, 8.06, 8.07 4.06 8.10 Professional and Ethical Practice Personal cultural biases and differences that affect one’s teaching. Importance of the teacher serving as a model for individuals with exceptional learning needs. Continuum of lifelong professional development. Methods to remain current regarding research-validated practice. Practice within the CEC Code of Ethics and other standards of the profession. Uphold high standards of competence and integrity and exercise sound judgment in the practice of the professional. Act ethically in advocating for appropriate services. Conduct professional activities in compliance with applicable laws and policies. Demonstrate commitment to developing the highest education and quality-of-life potential of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Demonstrate sensitivity for the culture, language, religion, gender, disability, socio-economic status, and sexual orientation of individuals. Practice within one’s skill limit and obtain assistance as needed. Page 7 of 9 INTASC 9.02, 9.07 9.03, 9.06 9.03, 9.06 9.06 9.07 10.06 1.13 9.06, 10.06 9.02, 9.07 9.07, 10.01 Common Core CC9S8 CC9S9 CC9S10 CC9S11 CC9S12 Use verbal, nonverbal, and written language effectively. Conduct self-evaluation of instruction. Access information on exceptionalities. Reflect on one’s practice to improve instruction and guide professional growth. Engage in professional activities that benefit individuals with exceptional learning needs, their families, and one’s colleagues. Special Education Standard #10: Knowledge: CC10K1 CC10K2 CC10K3 CC10K4 Skills: CC10S1 CC10S2 CC10S3 CC10S4 CC10S5 Common Core-2001 9.01, 9.05 1.10, 4.12, 9.03, 9.06 9.01 4.12, 9.03, 9.06, 10.06 Collaboration Models and strategies of consultation and collaboration. Roles of individuals with exceptional learning needs, families, and school and community personnel in planning of an individualized program. Concerns of families of individuals with exceptional learning needs and strategies to help address these concerns. Culturally responsive factors that promote effective communication and collaboration with individuals with exceptional learning needs, families, school personnel, and community members. Maintain confidential communication about individuals with exceptional learning needs. Collaborate with families and others in assessment of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Foster respectful and beneficial relationships between families and professionals. Assist individuals with exceptional learning needs and their families in becoming active participants in the educational team. Plan and conduct collaborative conferences with individuals with exceptional learning needs and their families. Page 8 of 9 10.05 INTASC 10.05, 10.06 1.11, 6.02, 7.01, 7.03, 10.01, 10.07 3.06, 10.04, 10.08 3.06, 10.04 8.08, 10.05 6.02, 8.07, 8.08, 10.07 2.07, 8.08, 10.01, 10.05, 10.09 1.12, 7.07, 7.08, 10.02, 10.04, 10.08 5.08, 7.07, 7.08, 10.05, 10.07, 10.08 Common Core CC10S6 CC10S7 CC10S8 CC10S9 CC10S10 CC10S11 Common Core-2001 Collaborate with school personnel and community members in integrating individuals with exceptional learning needs into various settings. Use group problem solving skills to develop, implement and evaluate collaborative activities. Model techniques and coach others in the use of instructional methods and accommodations. Communicate with school personnel about the characteristics and needs of individuals with exceptional learning needs. Communicate effectively with families of individuals with exceptional learning needs from diverse backgrounds. Observe, evaluate and provide feedback to paraeducators. Page 9 of 9 1.12, 4.11, 7.01, 7.02, 7.03, 7.06, 8.08, 10.02, 10.06, 10.07, 10.09 10.05, 10.07 4.09, 4.03, 10.05, 10.07 2.01, 2.05, 7.01, 7.03, 8.08, 10.05, 10.07 2.07, 7.08, 10.04, 10.08 10.03