February 3, 2015 PA5122: LAW AND PUBLIC POLICY Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs Section 01, Spring Semester 2015 Instructor Adjunct Professor Mike Freeman, J.D. Email: Michael.Freeman@co.hennepin.mn.us Telephone: (w) 612-348-6221 Office hours by appointment Teaching Assistant Janette Davis Email: davi1713@umn.edu Telephone: (c) 952-240-2858 Office hours-Tuesdays from 2:30-5:30 in Cubical P Classes Tuesdays 6:00 to 8:45 January 20, 2015 in Classroom: HHH 30 Overview This class, which I describe as “Law and the Making of Public Policy,” will provide public policy graduate students with the history, logic and analysis of the law necessary to help use law as a tool to impact public policy. We will review American law from a historical perspective, but primarily focus upon comprehending how political, judicial, legislative, and administrative actions change and frame public policy. Initially we will develop a basic understanding of legal terms, case analysis, the development of judge-made law, and the writing and interpretation of statutes. We will not learn how to “practice” law; instead we will learn how to use the law to accomplish our public policy goals. Then we will concentrate on how “law” provided the framework and structure to help make profound public policy changes in several areas such as Labor Law, Gender Equity and Racial Equity. For example, we will trace the struggle for Gender Equity from the Seneca Falls declaration in 1848 to establishment of profound rights in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1965. We will also focus on the first Ten Amendments to the U.S. Constitution – the Bill of Rights, from the origin, changes over 200 years and their meaning today. Finally, we will review how the struggle for Gay Rights has evolved – how movement toward acceptance of gay rights has ebbed and flowed and continues to do so today. We will shift gears to understand our relationship with Native Americans and their view of law. Did our systems work, did they meet our expectations or did they fall short. Other non-Humphrey graduate students, law school students who want a breath of fresh air, and mature upper class undergraduates are welcome to contact the instructor about joining us. Other such students have enjoyed this course in the past. February 3, 2015 My classrooms have always been lively forums for discussion, debate and enlightened exchange of ideas. If you like active learning and engaging debate you will do well here. Texts Required Abadinsky, Howard. Law and Justice Sixth edition. , Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458: Pearson Prentice Education, Inc., 2008 (*Out of print but many copies available new and used on www.amazon.com*) Bodenhamer, David J. and Ely, James W. Jr. ed. The Bill of Rights in Modern America Revised and Expanded. Bloomington Indiana: The Indiana University Press, 1993, 2008. Berg, Tom, Minnesota’s Miracle, Learning from the Government That Worked, Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press 2012. Berman, Harold J., Greiner, William R & Saliba, Samir N. The Nature & Functions of Law, Fifth Edition, New York: The Foundation Press, Inc. 1996. – Introduction to Part Four and Chapters 9, 10 & 11. Reading assignments available on line. No need to purchase this book. Royster, Judith, Native American Natural Resources Law, Third Edition, Carolina Academic Press, Durham North Carolina, 2013. The reading assignments are available on-line. No need to purchase this book. Remainder of assigned materials will be available for review and/or copying on the class website being developed. Reading Assignments January 20, 2015 Introduction; Briefing a Case Abadinsky Chapter 1, pages 1-12 Bodenhamer Introduction, pages vii – xii Bill of Rights pages 1-3 [Handed Out In Class] Tileston vs. Ullman 318 U.S. 49 (1943) [Bring to Class for Discussion] January 27, 2015 Systems of Law/History of American Law Abadinsky Chapter 2, pages 13-42 Abadinsky Chapter 3, pages 43-82 Bodenhamer Chapter 1, pages 7-24 February 3, 2015 Structure of Law & Courts; Appellate Process and Judicial Review Abadinsky Chapters 6 & 7, read pages 128-174 National Federation of Business v. Sebelius, 132 S. Ct. 2566 (2012) [Obama Care] Gore vs. Bush 531 U.S. 98, 121 S.Ct.525 (2000) February 3, 2015 February 10, 2015 Judicial Interpretation and Policy Making Abadinsky Chapter 8, pages 175-194 Bodenhamer Chapter 2, pages 25-46 Roe vs. Wade 410 U.S. 113 (1978) Lawrence v Texas 539 U.S. 558 (2003) MN – Rules of Construction [Handed Out In Class] February 17, 2015 Criminal Law; U.S. Supreme Court Abadinsky Chapters 10 & 11, pages 229-306 Fourth Amendment – Search and Seizure Bodenhamer, Chapter 8 Pages 148-171 Minnesota vs. Dickerson 508 U.S. 365 (1993) February 24, 2015 Civil Litigation; Class Actions, Fifth Amendment Abadinsky Chapter 12, read pages 308-342 Fifth Amendment – Property Rights Bodenhamer, Chapter 6 Pages 108-125 (Scan) Snyder v. Phelps, 131 S. Ct. 1207, 179 L. Ed. 2d 172 (2011) Review in class – U.S. Constitution [Handed Out In Class] Review in class – Minnesota Constitution [Handed Out In Class] March 3, 2015 Racial Equity Berman, Harold J., Greiner, William R & Saliba, Samir N. The Nature & Functions of Law, Fifth Edition. Chapter 10 Civil Rights for Black Americans: Race Relations Law, 1865-1995. Pages 701 - 779. (Online Reading) March 10, 2015 Mid-Term – 1 hour March 16 – 20, 2015 SPRING BREAK March 24, 2015 Labor Law Berman, Harold J., Greiner, William R & Saliba, Samir N. The Nature & Functions of Law, Fifth Edition. Chapter 9 Securing the Fundamental Rights of Labor: From Conspiracy to Collective Bargaining. Pages 632 – 700. (Online Reading) March 31, 2015 Gender Equity Bodenhamer, Chapter 2, Pages 25 - 46 Berman, Harold J., Greiner, William R & Saliba, Samir N. The Nature & Functions of Law, Fifth Edition. Chapter 11 The Law of Gender Equality. Pages 780 - 814. February 3, 2015 April 7, 2015 Evolution of LGBTQ Rights Baker v. Nelson 191 N.W.2d 185 (Minn. 1971) Bower v. Hardwick 106 S. Ct. 2841 (1986) Romer v. Evans 517 U.S. 620, 134 L.Ed.2d 855 (1995 & 1996) April 14, 2015 First Amendment & Right to Privacy Bodenhamer, Chapters 3 & 4 Pages 49 – 87 Bodenhamer, Chapter 11 Pages 215-240 Griswold vs. Connecticut 381 U.S. 479 (1965) Citizen United v FCC U.S. 310 (2010) April 21, 2015 Second Amendment – Right to Bear Arms Bodenhamer, Chapter 5 Pages 88-107 District of Columbia v Heller 554 U.S. 570 (2008) Eighth Amendment Cruel & Unusual Bodenhamer, David Chapter 9 Pages 172-189 (Scan) Alabama v Miller,132 S.Ct. 2455 (2012) Tenth Amendment – States’ Constitutional Rights Bodenhamer, David Chapter 12 Pages 241-253 14TH Amendment – Equal Protection and Due Process Bodenhamer, David Chapter 10 Pages 190-212 Constitutional Rights Expanded 1936-2005 Bodenhamer, David Chapter 7 Pages 126-147 April 28, 2015 American Native Law – How have the dominant culture treated Native people and their culture? Native American Natural Resources Law, Chapter 1, pp 3-49; Chapter 2, pp 51-88; Chapter 8, pp 459-477. May 5, 2015 Legislative Process – How it should work Minnesota Miracle, Learning from the Government that works. Tom Berg. May 12, 2015 Final February 3, 2015 As Reference Election Law and Recent Recount Supplemental Readings Rolvaag vs. Donovan 119 N.W.2d 1 264 (Minn 1962) Coleman vs. Franken 767 N.W.2d 453 (Minn 2009) Format Each class will begin with a “Socratic level” discussion on the required readings. The second half may include guest speakers. Grades Grades will be based on class participation, a mid-term and a final exam. Statement on Academic Integrity Academic integrity is essential to a positive teaching and learning environment. All students enrolled in University courses are expected to complete coursework responsibilities with fairness and honesty. Failure to do so by seeking unfair advantage over others or misrepresenting someone else‘s work as your own, can result in disciplinary action. The University Student Conduct Code defines scholastic dishonesty as follows: Scholastic Dishonesty: Scholastic dishonesty means plagiarizing; cheating on assignments or examinations; engaging in unauthorized collaboration on academic work; taking, acquiring, or using test materials without faculty permission; submitting false or incomplete records of academic achievement; acting alone or in cooperation with another to falsify records or to obtain dishonestly grades, honors, awards, or professional endorsement; altering forging , or misusing a University academic record; or fabricating or falsifying data, research procedures, or data analysis. Within this course, a student responsible for scholastic dishonesty can be assigned a penalty up to and including an "F" or "N" for the course. If you have any questions regarding the expectations for a specific assignment or exam, ask. Accommodations for Students with Disabilities: The University of Minnesota is committed to providing all students equal access to learning opportunities. Students who have, or think they may have, a disability (e.g. psychiatric, attentional, learning, vision, hearing, physical, or systemic), are invited to contact Disability Services for a confidential discussion at 612-626-1333 (V/TTY) or at ds@umn.edu/. Additional information is available at the DS website http://ds.umn.edu/. Classroom Conduct Instructors are responsible for maintaining order and a positive learning environment in the classroom. Students whose behavior is disruptive either to the instructor or to other students will be asked to leave. Students whose behavior suggests the need for counseling or other assistance may be referred to their college office or University Counseling Services. Students February 3, 2015 whose behavior may violate the University Student Conduct Code may be subject to appropriate disciplinary action. Sexual Harassment by any member of the University community, student, faculty, staff, administration, is prohibited. To review the complete policy on this issue, view the following webpage -http://www1.umn.edu/regents/policies/humanresources/SexHarassment.pdf.