S~52€~-i4 A7~W~rc Name Period Ms Foglia _________ Date AP: CHAPTER 5A MACROMOLECULES 1. Define the following: a, monomer repiea4e1 ~ of b. polymer or po~yv~tr. c- v.~&okcuIe C’- !Aee%4~t4( tLa.f Serve &c +he bi.-i1J~,j )d,toc-ks rc.acAiinm. c. condensation reaction (ova(ea~4!v toaoLecl f b L,oA-e~c.ri&okcvlt d. hydrolysis fkr~ (4kc. rc~~rQ.ne ~“2yc~ t-04,5 i%%O , QL&&L ~4-I.~x c-f-- & cevcJeic-t- looe~4s. J~k-.i ~. S.s-w~.~a~r + ~ .tte_ -f-~ Ics’c of— 8... rca C1-c~ 1rtc.Le~Aot.,ts of o~ p.4yster ~y ttse OLLL+t.ovt a’f wet-I-er ~j~c-~kc~ 2, Which foods do you think will enter the blood the quickest? Why? <V1&At\ e~4e-r-I-he- ceRç p.etorc fv~Ate~.JItc 9 3. What are the general roles of carbohydrates? fsit I gkaj Li’et IcL,~j ,~&orfer,tI t~~c&cck~r-t’es ‘- ~-Irqc~r-nf !______________________ 4. List some monosaccharides with their molecular formulas. CLLILOcE F’etticrocE &j~4~ rote! c~,M4-eJa~ Wc-r5 Name Period Ms Foglia Date 5. Double sugars are called OLS~cc.’kqr List the monosaccharides that form each: a. maltose \~t~s-~a b. sucrose 5I c. lactose 5 kM j ______________ ,cie$’ (vco5t ~ -(7- vc.4vs & it LC~Le CM 4.t po 6. Polymers of sugars form It1 cQcc La. r tok £5 7. Which forms of polysaccharide is best for each function: (El,L.tjLoSE ~, a. Strengthof structure b. Storage and sugar release c. c-1-A~.C 4 ~ LyCO teal $frv V34-’.c *- What theme is this addressing? 4Z’A c4vr~ 8. How does the alpha differ from the beta form of glucose and why is it significant to animals? — aP~ o-n.~r~c~ce — t ke%~~dt 4. 9. &a~%zç j,~-kjee... ~Cacoce. f-.OAOM.CS /v~oftolYw..ar ts arc -4.-c saW— ~si*5#oU det~~ - tas,~ok ottjeS# (AD vtck kewt te~j~rns 42.tS ~ — How do the role and structure of the following polysaccharides compare’ a. starch 420t,Ac ~ Ca~.i~y~€~c g-Lr4~ ~.. b. glycogen ~ 4’a c. cellulose fltVai ~ 4&rcA~ j,A Mitt ~ ttu(ecokc u ~- J’r40tchect— an,evictfr $te — 10. Ninety percent of Asians, 75% of African-Americans, and a much smaller percent of northern Europeans are lactose intolerant. Why do you suppose we see this pattern? ~A4*Lc 1 ~)‘+at1C~. pLkm~ ~ e*A-tr.M~.c ~yJ~ hA)