Figure AII–29. Sagittal section of the cerebral hemisphere, diencephalon, brain stem, and cerebellum through the mammillothalamic tract and anterior thalamic nucleus. (1.8) Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 482 2/13/03 NEUROANATOMY 4:27 AM Page 482 Supraoptic nucleus Preoptic region Diagonal band of Broca Optic chiasm H1 Central tegmental tract Inferior olivary nucleus: Dorsal accessory Principal Medial lemniscus Pontine nuclei Corticospinal and corticobulbar fibers Substantia nigra Fascicles of oculomotor nerve (III) Mammillary nucleus Hypothalamic nuclei Supraoptic decussation H2 Cuneate fascicle Medial vestibular nucleus (VIII) Pyramid Solitary nucleus (VII, IX, X) Solitary tract (VII, IX, X) Cuneate nucleus Fourth ventricle Abducens nucleus (VI) Locus ceruleus Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (V) Mesencephalic trigeminal tract (V) Superior cerebellar peduncle Periaqueductal gray matter Prerubral field (Forel H) Red nucleus Inferior colliculus (central nucleus) Lateral lemniscus Corpus callosum (splenium) Pulvinar Internal medullary lamina Centromedian nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus Pretectal area Ventral posterior medial nucleus Superior colliculus 2:47 PM Fornix Anterior commissure Lateral dorsal nucleus Anterior thalamic nuclei Ventral lateral nucleus Cingulate gyrus Corpus callosum (body) and cingulum Medial dorsal nucleus Fornix (body) 2/13/03 Corpus callosum (rostrum) Septal nuclei Stria terminalis Stria medullaris Corpus callosum (genu) Ventral anterior nucleus Lateral ventricle Mammillothalamic tract Figure AII–29 Continued. Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 Page 483 MYELIN-STAINED SECTIONS THROUGH THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 483 Figure AII–30. Sagittal section of the cerebral hemisphere, diencephalon, brain stem, and cerebellum through the ventral posterior lateral nucleus and the dentate nucleus. (1.9) Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 484 2/13/03 NEUROANATOMY 4:27 AM Page 484 Ventral anterior and ventral lateral nuclei Lateral posterior nucleus Optic tract Olfactory tubercle Middle cerebellar peduncle Pontine nuclei Basis pedunculi Substantia nigra Dentate nucleus Thalamic fasciculus (Forel H1) Peripeduncular nucleus Brachium of inferior colliculus Medial geniculate nucleus Nucleus accumbens 2:47 PM Ventral pallidum Cingulate gyrus (isthmus) Anterior commissure Centromedian nucleus Pulvinar Primary visual (striate) cortex 2/13/03 Internal capsule (anterior limb) Globus pallidus: External segment Internal segment Fornix (crus) Lateral ventricle (body) Reticular nucleus and external medullary lamina Internal capsule (posterior limb) Ventral posterior lateral nucleus Subthalamic nucleus Zona incerta Caudate nucleus Lateral ventricle (anterior horn) Internal capsule (genu) Figure AII–30 Continued. Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 Page 485 MYELIN-STAINED SECTIONS THROUGH THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 485 Figure AII–31. Sagittal section of the cerebral hemisphere and cerebellum through the amygdaloid complex and hippocampal formation. (1.9) Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 486 2/13/03 NEUROANATOMY 4:28 AM Page 486 Atlas2_McGraw_Martin_880192_R2 488 2/13/03 4:28 AM Page 488 NEUROANATOMY References Alheld GF, Heimer L, Switzer RC III: Basal ganglia. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press; 1990:483 –582. Amaral DG, Insausti R: Hippocampal formation. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press; 1990:711–755. Andy OJ, Stephan H: The septum of the human brain. J Comp Neurol 1968;133:383– 410. Bruce A: A Topographical Atlas of the Spinal Cord. Williams & Norgate, 1901. Carpenter MB, Sutin J: Human Neuroanatomy. Williams & Wilkins, 1983. Crosby EC, Humphrey T, Lauer EW: Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System. Macmillan, 1962. DeArmond SJ, Fusco MM, Dewey MM: Structure of the Human Brain. Oxford University Press, 1976. De Olmos JS: Amygdala. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press, 1990. Haines D: Neuroanatomy: An Atlas of Structures, Sections, and Systems. Urban & Schwarzenberg, 1983. Hirai T, Jones EG: A new parcellation of the human thalamus on the basis of histochemical staining. Brain Res Rev 1989;14:1–34. Martin GF, Holstege G, Mehler WR: Reticular formation of the pons and medulla. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press, 1990. Nathan PW, Smith MC: Long descending tracts in man. I. Review of present knowledge. Brain 1955;78:248–303. Nathan PW, Smith MC: The rubrospinal and central tegmental tracts in man. Brain 1982;105:223–269. Olszewski J, Baxter D (editors): Cytoarchitecture of the Human Brain Stem. Vol. I: Head, Neck, Upper Extremities. S. Karger, 1982. Paxinos G, Törk I, Halliday G, Mehler WR: Human homologs to brainstem nuclei identified in other animals as revealed by acetylcholinesterase activity. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press; 1990:149–202. Price JL: Olfactory system. In Paxinos G (editor): The Human Central Nervous System. Academic Press; 1990:979–998. Riley HA: An Atlas of the Basal Ganglia, Brain Stem and Spinal Cord. Williams & Wilkins, 1943. Schaltenbrand G, Wahren W: Atlas for Stereotaxy of the Human Brain. Georg Thieme, 1977. Williams PL, Warwick R: Functional Neuroanatomy of Man. W. B. Saunders, 1975.