Fubon Financial 2014 Q1 Interim Results and 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 2014.5.15 Disclaimer This meeting may contain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of the company. These forward-looking statements represent the company’s expectations or beliefs concerning future events and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainty that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed. Certain statements, such as those that include the words “potential”, “estimated”, and similar expressions or variations on such expressions may be considered “forward-looking statements”. Financial numbers in this report may include preliminary unaudited numbers or management accounts. 2 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 3 Fubon Financial Holdings: Operation highlights Net profits NT$13,866 million in 1Q14 with 37% yoy growth Taipei Fubon Bank Fubon Life Balance growth from all source of revenue Asset quality remains benign Premium growth above expectation with total premium grew 26% yoy Consistent investment performance Fubon Insurance Leading position in premium income with 21% market share Strong underwriting performance Earning momentum recovery and net profits doubled Fubon Securities Aiming to capture new business opportunity 4 Fubon Financial Holdings: Profitability Net profits NT$bn +37% 13.9 30.7 32.7 29.1 8.03(1) 10.1 3M13 3M14 2011 2012 2013 EPS NT$ 1.35 3.39 +27% 0.90(1) 1.06 3M13 3M14 2011 3.31 3.07 2012 2013 Note: (1) Disposal gains of Fubon Multimedia Technology of NT$8 bn and NT$0.8 bn are recognized in 2011 and 2012 respectively (2) Data in 2012 and 2013 are T-IFRS basis, and data in 2011 are ROC GAAP basis 5 Fubon Financial Holdings: Net profits by subsidiary YoY changes by subsidiary Net profits composition NT$bn NT$bn 3M13 3M14 Fubon Securities, 0.5, 4% 13.9 Fuobn P&C, 0.8, 6% 10.1 5.9 5.4 Others, 0.9, 6% Taipei Fubon Bank, 5.9, 42% 5.8 3.8 0.8 Fubon FHC Taipei Fubon Fubon Life Bank 0.8 Fuobn P&C 0.2 0.5 Fubon Securities Note: NT$781m of committed compensation to government regarding sports lottery business was recognized in 1Q2013 Fubon Life, 5.8 , 42% Note: Fubon Bank (China) contributed 3% profits on 80% stake holding basis 6 Fubon Financial Holdings: Asset and net worth Total assets NT$bn +18% 4,571 5,015 4,237 4,106 3,623 3M13 3M14 2011 2012 2013 306 316 2012 2013 Net worth NT$bn +14% 348 234 305 3M13 3M14 2011 7 Fubon Financial Holdings: ROA & ROE ROA 1.16% 0.87% 0.97% 3M13 3M14 2011 0.75% 0.75% 2012 2013 ROE 16.69% 13.54% 13.27% 3M13 3M14 2011 10.71% 10.50% 2012 2013 8 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 9 Taipei Fubon Bank: Revenue Revenue growth across all revenue lines Revenue composition of Taipei Fubon Bank NT$bn Treasury & others 33.6 Net fee income 29.2 9.4 25.5 Net interest income 11.4 3.3 6.3 3.4 8.4 8.1 8.3 13.9 14.6 15.8 7.8 2.0 2.6 2.1 5.4 3.7 Non-NII as % of total revenue 1Q13 1Q14 2011 2012 2013 53% 52% 45% 50% 53% Note: Consolidated basis; Fubon Bank (China) accounted starting from Jan 2014 10 Taipei Fubon Bank: Credit composition Growth from corporate loan and forfaiting & factoring are key drivers Loans and A/R by type 1,199.1 NT$bn 7.1 27.8 1,080.0 7.4 26.7 18.9 YoY +11.0% 18.6 Credit card revolving YoY -4.3% 353.9 Consumer - unsecured loan YoY -1.6% 63.7 Consumer - secured loan YoY +4.4% 334.6 13.4 Mortgage loan YoY +5.8% 473.5 542.9 Forfaiting & factoring YoY +377.3% Corporate loan YoY +14.7% 205.7 185.1 Mar-13 Mar-14 Government loan YoY -10% Note: Ending balance and stand-alone basis 11 Taipei Fubon Bank: Credit composition Corporate loan growth (yoy) by currency FX NTD 23.8% 16.0% 1Q13 265.4% 24.2% 127.1% 16.6% 90.4% 13.0% 6.6% 2.6% Yoy growth in forfaiting & factoring 3.4% 2Q13 3Q13 5.7% 3.9% 4Q13 1Q14 FX loan as % of corporate loan 39.3% -29.3% 1Q13 -16.9% 2Q13 3Q13 1Q13 39.3% 5.7% 4.4% 3.2% 35.9% 2Q13 1Q14 Forfaiting & factoring as % of total credit 37.4% 35.5% 4Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 1.7% 1.9% 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 Note: Average balance and stand-alone basis 12 Taipei Fubon Bank: Interest yield and margin NIM and loan-to-deposit spread NIM 1.34% 1.03% 1Q13 1.29% 1.10% Loan-to-deposit spread 1.34% 1.33% 2011 1Q14 1.05% 1.01% 0.99% 1.33% 2012 2013 Loan yield and deposit yield Loan rate 2.06% 2.04% 0.70% 1Q13 2.06% 1.98% 0.77% 1Q14 Deposit rate 0.64% 2011 2.04% 0.73% 2012 0.71% 2013 Note: Stand-alone basis; loan rate calculation inclusive of credit card revolving 13 Taipei Fubon Bank: Deposit and LDR Deposit mix in NTD NT$bn 991 1,020 52.7% 48.8% Loan-to-deposit ratio Time Demand 47.3% 51.2% Mar-13 Mar-14 Deposit mix in foreign currency NT$bn 272 362 53.0% 58.6% 84.3% 83.0% Mar-13 Mar-14 Time Demand 47.0% 41.4% Mar-13 Mar-14 Note: Ending balance and stand-alone basis 14 Taipei Fubon Bank: Fee and wealth management revenue Growth in fee income along with wealth management business Sources of fee income NT$m 1Q13 2,570 2,122 1Q14 1,949 1,604 261 Total fee income Wealth management 264 Credit card 42 178 Sydication loan Wealth management revenue 2,162 NT$m 1,798 1,778 194 203 827 1,789 1,912 213 DCI,SI and others 228 423 895 662 851 533 38 47 984 1,007 4Q13 1Q14 59 71 61 706 662 774 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 Note: Data inclusive of Taipei Fubon Bank standalone & Taipei Fubon Bank Life Insurance Agency Mutual funds Custodian and trust Insurance commission 15 Taipei Fubon Bank: Loan book quality NPL ratio 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% Coverage ratio 1211.1% 0.12% 1068.2% 0.09% 691.1% Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Mar-13 NPL ratio by business Corporate loan 974.0% 790.2% Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Provision (NT$m) 3,857 Mortgage loan 0.6% 0.4% 0.12% 0.2% (150) 0.02% 0.0% Jun-11 (206) Dec-11 Jun-12 Dec-12 Jun-13 Dec-13 1Q13 2013 1Q14 Note: stand-alone basis 16 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 17 Fubon Life: Total premium Strong premium growth in FYP and steady renewal premium in 1Q14 Renewal premium NT$bn FYP 420.7 420.1 368.2 171.0 110.6 207.2 145.4 87.5 54.5 52.4 222.8 249.7 212.9 56.1 35.1 1Q13 1Q14 2011 2012 2013 18 Fubon Life: First year premium (FYP) FYP composition NT$bn 1Q13 Traditional life: Regular-paid % 1Q14 % 8.7 24.8% 7.2 12.8% 17.1 48.6% 41.5 74.0% Interest-sensitive annuity 6.6 18.8% 4.6 8.2% Investment-linked 1.5 4.3% 1.5 2.7% Health, accidents and others 1.2 3.5% 1.3 2.2% 35.1 100.0% 56.1 100.0% Traditional life: Single-paid Total FYP market share by channel Tied agents 13.1% Bancassurance 22.6% Brokers 24.4% 14.8% 20.6% 11.4% 1Q13 1Q14 1Q13 1Q14 1Q13 1Q14 19 Fubon Life: First year premium equivalent (FYPE) FYPE growth 9% yoy exceeds the decline in industry average (-9%) Strategic focus on regular-paid and health products in the long-term, which consistently over 60% of total FYPE in Fubon Health, accidents and others Traditional life: Regular paid 68.6 Traditional life: Single paid NT$bn 62.3 8.2% 8.2% Investment-linked 54.2 Interest-sensitive annuity 13.5 9.5% 12.4 9.4% 9.9% 63.1% 63.9% 58.3% 57.1% 69.7% 28.7% 22.6% 25.2% 20.1% 13.7% 1.4% 5.3% 1.4% 3.4% 1.0% 4.3% 0.8% 2.7% 1.8% 10.3% 1Q13 1Q14 2011 2012 2013 20 Fubon Life: Sales channel Top 1 position in bancassurance and broker channels Size of tied agents grow ahead of market FYP by channel Size of tied agency Other Bancassurance: through Taipei Fubon bank Bancassurance: through external banks Tied agents NT$bn 56.1 6.9 35.1 5.7 6.8 10.6 15,377 14,337 26.2 12.9 9.8 12.4 1Q13 1Q14 Mar-13 Mar-14 21 Fubon Life: Composition of investment income Investment income mainly come from recurring revenue Realized gain from equity investment as economy recovery Growth rate NT$bn Recurring investment income 1Q13 1Q14 2011 2012 2013 1Q14 14.8 18.2 52.0 62.7 74.4 23.0% Realized gains from fixed income investment 2.3 1.6 2.6 7.9 8.0 -30.4% Realized gains from equity investment 3.3 5.7 5.1 4.5 3.7 72.7% FX and others -0.5 -1.3 -5.0 -6.4 -5.9 N.M. 19.9 24.2 54.7 68.6 80.2 21.6% 2,002.9 2,318.7 1,573.2 1,932.3 2,203.7 15.8% investment income Total investment assets 22 Fubon Life: Investment portfolio Investment assets growth 16% yoy Investment portfolio toward overseas fixed income and equity investment 2013/3/31 ( NT$bn) ) 2014/3/31 Amount % Amount % 116.6 595.8 865.6 203.3 43.3 39.8 46.5 92.0 5.8% 29.7% 43.2% 10.1% 2.2% 2.0% 2.3% 4.6% 109.3 650.3 1,015.2 235.2 103.8 56.8 49.2 98.9 4.7% 28.0% 43.8% 10.1% 4.5% 2.5% 2.1% 4.3% Total Investments 2,002.9 100.0% 2,318.7 100.0% Domestic Overseas 1,094.0 908.9 54.6% 45.4% 1,199.7 1,119.0 51.7% 48.3% Deposit and cash equivalent Domestic fixed income Overseas fixed income Domestic equity Overseas equity Mortgage loans Policy loans Real estate 23 Fubon Life: Overseas fixed income portfolio Overseas fixed income by asset type 7.0% 5.1% Overseas fixed income by region Europe Others 28.8% 37.9% 25.0% Corporate credit 43.1% Asia & Other Financial bond Government bond 44.1% North America 49.3% 51.5% 21.9% 23.5% Mar-13 Mar-14 43.4% 11.0% 8.4% Mar-13 Mar-14 24 Fubon Life: Overseas fixed income portfolio Hedging cost bps Hedging structure 56bps 48bps -24 1Q13 -14 Other currencies 4.2% Unhedge 3.3% 21 FX gain/loss 1Q14 Equities/ mutual funds 13.1% CS cost -77 60~65bps in May Recurring return before hedge Fully hedge 79.3% Deployment in overseas fixed income Net incremental position in overseas fixed income (left) US$bn Average 30-year US treausry(right) 4.0 3.75% 3.5 3.0 3.34% 3.68% 3.6% 2.5 2.0 1.5 3.17% 3.8% 1.0 0.5 3.4% 3.7 3.2% 3.14% 1.4 1.7 2.8% 0.0 Mar-13 Mar-14 3.0% 1H13 2H13 1Q14 25 Fubon Life: Investment spread continue to improve Continuous positive investment spread COL improvement on back of decent capital position to support business growth Investment spread Cost of liabilities 4.25% 4.06% Mar-13 Investment return 4.38% 4.04% 4.23% Jun-13 4.01% Sep-13 4.41% 3.98% 4.05% Dec-13 3.95% Mar-14 26 Fubon Life: Track record in investment Unrealized gains under shareholder equity NT$bn 64.4 55.7 42.8 Recovery in unrealized gains support the growth of book value in Fubon Life 38.1 29.2 Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Net worth of Fubon Life NT$bn 171.3 160.1 Mar-13 142.3 136.1 Jun-13 Sep-13 147.8 Dec-13 Mar-14 27 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 28 Fubon Insurance: Operating snapshot Top 1 market position with 21% market share Underwriting performance remains outstanding Net combined ratio Direct written premium by product Auto NT$bn Fire Marine 6.7 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.5 1.0 Engineering Health/Injury Others Net Claim ratio Net Expense ratio 6.9 0.7 84.5% 86.3% 1.0 0.2 0.4 33.3% 33.7% 1.1 3.3 3.5 51.2% 52.6% 1Q13 1Q14 1Q13 1Q14 Note: Standalone basis Note: Exclusive of auto compulsory line given those claims are reimbursed. 29 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • First Sino Bank 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 30 Fubon Securities: Earnings growth Net profits NT$m Revenue mix in 1Q14 550 Net financial products gains, -3% 242 1Q13 Brokerage commissions, 46% 1Q14 Market share & Market turnover Brokerage market share Other income, 10% Net principal transactions, 31% Market turnover (NT$bn) 132.7 95.6 5.58% 6.06% Mar-13 Mar-14 Fee income, 3% Net interest income, 13% 31 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 32 Fubon Bank (China): Key balance sheet items Loans Deposits RMB$m 31,799 31,031 44,070 40,225 2013 Mar-14 2013 Assets 49,401 Mar-14 Net worth 4,178 50,513 3,062 2013 Mar-14 2013 Mar-14 33 Fubon Bank (China): Financial highlight Net Profits Loan to deposit spread RMB$m 277 3.73% 2.97% 99 2013 1Q14 ROAA & ROAE ROAA 2013 NPL ratio & Coverage ratio ROAE NPL ratio 10.92% 201.2% 0.79% 0.59% Note: ROAA and ROAE are annualized basis Coverage ratio 290.5% 9.39% 2013 1Q14 1.24% 0.86% 1Q14 2013 Mar-14 34 Agenda Performance highlights of Fubon Financial Holdings Performance review by subsidiary • Taipei Fubon Bank • Fubon Life • Fubon Insurance • Fubon Securities • Fubon Bank (China) 2013 Embedded Value of Fubon Life 35 Value Creation Summary NT$bn Items Inforce Value Creation New Sales Value Creation Appraisal Value (20 year NB) Value per FHC share 2012 2013 YoY Diff Impact Net Worth (Book Value) 165.6 147.8 -10.8% -17.9 Adjusted Net Worth 101.1 133.8 32.4% 32.7 VIF (before CoC) 175.1 229.9 31.3% 54.8 Cost of Capital (CoC) (58.4) (68.0) -16.5% -9.6 VIF (After CoC) Embedded Value 116.8 217.9 161.9 295.7 38.7% 35.7% 45.1 77.9 FYP 249.7 212.9 -14.8% -36.9 FYPE 68.6 54.2 -21.1% -14.5 APE VNB 71.7 31.7 54.5 31.8 -24.0% 0.3% -17.2 0.1 VNB margin (VNB/FYP) 12.7% 15.0% 17.7% 2.2% VNB margin (VNB/FYPE) 46.2% 58.8% 27.1% 12.5% VNB margin (VNB/APE) 44.2% 58.4% 32.0% 14.2% Multiplier Appraisal Value 8.84 498.4 8.84 577.2 0.0% 15.8% 0.0 78.7 Outstanding shares (FHC) 9.5 10.2 7.3% 0.7 Embedded Value Appraisal Value 22.8 52.3 28.9 56.4 26.5% 7.9% 6.0 4.1 36 Movement Analysis: Adjusted Net Worth NT$bn 1.3 160.0 19.2 165.6 (0.2) 1.5 147.8 (38.5) 110.0 (15.2) 133.8 60.0 10.0 - 40.0 Statutory Net Worth@Dec. 31, 2012 % of change IFRS adj + 0.8% Un-realized capital gain -23.3% Adjust.% Figures may not add up due to rounding Earning + 11.6% Statutory Net Special Adjust Market Worth@Dec. Reserve Value of 31, 2013 (FX and RE (AFS) Fixed Appraisal) Income Asset to Book Value Goodwill Adjusted Net Worth@Dec. 31, 2013 -10.8% + 1.0% -10.3% -0.1% -9.4% 37 Movement Analysis: Value of In-Force (before CoC) NT$bn 36.0 2 3 0 0. 21.4 3.5 9.0 1.7 Required return on existing business Model & Data Change Eco. Assumption Change Non-eco. Assumption Change 229.9 1 8 0 0. 175.1 (16.9) 2012 VIF (before CoC) Existing business transfer to net worth 1 3 0 0. 8 0 0. 3 0 0. - 2 0 0. % of change -9.6% + 12.2% + 2.0% + 5.1% + 1.0% 2013 VNB(before CoC) 2013 VIF(before CoC) + 20.6% + 31.3% Note: 1. The equivalent return of EV2012 reporting for in-force is 4.45% and increases to 4.51% considering rolling over effect. 2. The equivalent return of EV2013 reporting for in-force is 4.57%. 3. 2013 VNB (after CoC) is 31.8 billion • 2013 RDR: 10.5% for VNB and 11% for VIF to reflect higher risk of legacy block in in-force portfolio and shareholders require higher rate of return 38 Movement Analysis: Value of New Business NT$bn 40.0 38.0 36.0 4.0 34.0 1.2 32.0 2.5 30.0 28.0 26.0 24.0 31.7 31.8 (7.6) 22.0 20.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 - 2.0 2012 VNB Sales Volume Product Mix Econ. Change Non-Econ. Change 2013 VNB - 4.0 - 6.0 - 8.0 % of change VNB/APE 44.2% -24.0% + 7.9% + 12.6% + 3.8% + 0.3% 0.0% + 4.6% + 7.3% + 2.2% 58.4% Note: 1. The equivalent return of EV2012 reporting for NB is 4.41% and changes to 4.23% considering rolling over effect and reflecting 2013 sales portfolio. 2. The equivalent return of EV2013 reporting for NB is 4.50%. • 2013 Risk Discount Rate: 10.5% for VNB 39 Economic Assumption Year 2012 Investment return VIF VIF NTD Traditional Policies: NTD Traditional Policies : Year 2013 to Year 2051 at 3.88%~5.32%(2052+) Year 2014 to Year 2051 at 3.94%~5.32%(2052+) USD Policies : USD Policies : Year 2013 to Year 2017 at 5.16%~5.18%(2018+) Year 2014 to Year 2036 at 5.16%~5.94%(2037+) V1NB V1NB NTD Traditional Policies : NTD Traditional Policies : Year 2013 to Year 2051 at 3.39%~5.32%(2052+) Year 2014 to Year 2048 at 3.74%~5.32%(2049+) USD Policies : USD Policies : Year 2013 to Year 2020 at 4.83%~5.18%(2021+) Year 2014 to Year 2032 at 5.14%~5.94%(2033+) ISA ISA Average retained spread for the Interest sensitive business is around 100bps. Average retained spread for the Interest sensitive business is around 100bps. Risk Discount Rate Equivalent Return Year 2013 11% for VIF; 10.5% for V1NB VIF : 4.45% (rolling over to 2013: 4.51%) 11% for VIF; 10.5% for V1NB VIF: 4.57% V1NB: 4.41% (rolling over to 2013: 4.23%) V1NB: 4.50 % YC (10 year) TWD: 1.29% / 3.50% TWD: 1.72% / 3.50% Initial / ultimate USD : 1.84% / 5.25% USD : 3.09% / 5.25% Note: • The FX reserve mechanism stipulated from 2012, its respective cost is reflected in the derivation of portfolio return. 40 Economic Assumption: VIF Portfolio Return 41 Economic Assumption: V1NB Portfolio Return 42 Economic Assumption: Discount Rate Fubon Life Risk Free Rate Equity plus Country Risk Premium Beta Calculated RDR RDR used in the valuation 2012/12/31 2013/12/31 1.29%~3.5% 1.72%~3.5% 7.00% 6.50% 1.2 1.2 9.7%~11.9% 9.5%~11.3% VIF:11% VIF:11% VNB:10.5% VNB:10.5% • RDR: According to CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model); RDR = Risk Free Rate + Beta * Equity and Country Premium. RDR used for 2013 VIF calculation is 11% and 10.5% for 2013 V1NB calculation. 43 Cost of Capital Cost of Capital projection Project future cost of capital is based on future capital requirement maintaining regulatory minimum RBC level of 200% considering following factors: 1) 2) 3) K factor:0.50 from 2013 in line with current RBC regulation; Add 10% C3 risk capital of previous year for all traditional products every year (excludes investment-linked product); Reflect current business operation and future strategy. Risk-based capital (RBC) regulation changes & adjustments in 2013: 1) 2) 3) Modification of concentration risk calculation basis by dividing total overseas investment into six subgroups. Re-classification of C1s by including equity-type funds Revision of extension period calculation basis of naked real estate for risk capital calculation. 44 Sensitivity Summary: Portfolio Return NT$bn VIF (before CoC) -17.5% VIF 17.5% -26.6% 26.6% 229.9 161.9 40.2 (40.2) Return - 0.25% Base Return + 0.25% Return - 0.25% EV -14.6% 43.1 (43.1) Base Return + 0.25% VNB 14.6% -13.6% 13.6% 295.7 43.1 31.8 (43.1) 4.3 (4.3) Return - 0.25% Base Note: ANW will not be affected by portfolio return Return + 0.25% Return - 0.25% Base Return + 0.25% 45 Sensitivity Summary: Risk Discount Rate NT$bn VIF (before CoC) 8.2% VIF -6.9% 14.3% -12.0% 229.9 161.9 18.8 RDR - 1% (15.8) Base RDR + 1% 23.1 (19.4) RDR - 1% EV 7.8% Base RDR + 1% VNB -6.6% 13.9% -11.8% 295.7 31.8 23.1 RDR - 1% (19.4) Base Note: ANW will not be affected by RDR RDR + 1% 4.4 RDR - 1% Base (3.8) RDR + 1% 46 2013 Summary: Track record of Fubon Life’s Value Creation NT$bn Value of New Business VNB as % of FYP CAGR: 16% (2.1x) CAGR: 22% (2.7x) 31.7 31.8 28.0 15.0% 12.6% 12.7% EV2011 EV2012 24.8 8.7% 17.9 7.2% 8.0% 11.8 EV2008 EV2009 EV2010 EV2011 EV2012 EV2013 EV2008 EV2009 Value of In-force EV2010 EV2013 Embedded Value 161.9 295.7 CAGR: 31% (3.8x) CAGR: 33% (4.2x) 116.8 217.9 88.7 155.5 73.6 176.0 128.8 52.5 77.7 38.5 EV2008 EV2009 EV2010 EV2011 EV2012 EV2013 EV2008 EV2009 EV2010 EV2011 EV2012 EV2013 47 Investment Return: Assumption vs. Actual Assumption Actual 4.01 3.68 3.78 EV2009 3.87 3.80 EV2010 3.88 EV2011 3.97 4.05 EV2012 4.06 EV2013 48 Independent Review by Deloitte Actuarial Deloitte Actuarial The Engagement • Deloitte Actuarial and Insurance Solutions (Hong Kong) Limited (“Deloitte Actuarial”) were retained by Fubon Life to perform an independent review of the Embedded Value (EV) as at 31 December 2013 and the Value of One Year’s New Business (V1NB) written over the period of 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2013. Scope of Deloitte Actuarial’s Involvement • Review and opine on the reasonableness of the EV and V1NB as calculated by the Company; • Review of the reasonableness of the assumptions used in the calculations, taking into consideration both the Company’s recent experience and the experience of the Taiwanese life insurance market; • Review, at a high-level, model changes to the actuarial projection model since the previous valuation date; • Review of the Company’s projection approach of the Cost of Capital; • Review of the data put through the model compared to the policy data on the Company’s policy administration systems to judge the extent to which the business has been valued in the financial model and to identify the portion (if any) omitted and how that was valued; • Review of the approach used to determine the Adjusted Net Worth (“ANW”), in particular, the adjustments made in deriving the ANW, and any other adjustments made outside of the actuarial projection model; • Review of the Company's analysis of change in the Value of In-Force Business (“VIF”) between 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2013. 49 Risk Adjusted Discount Rates Fubon Life calculated the EV and V1NB at Risk Adjusted Discount Rates (“RDR”) of 11.0% and 10.5% respectively. RFR based on current government bond yield RFR based on Company’s longterm view Equivalent RFR for New Business Equivalent RFR for In-Force Business Risk Free Rate (“RFR”) 1.72% 3.50% 2.66% 2.78% Equity and Country Risk Premium 6.50% 6.50% 6.50% 6.50% 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 9.52% 11.30% 10.46% 10.58% Beta Calculated Risk Discount Rate Risk Discount Rate used in the Valuation for VIF Risk Discount Rate used in the Valuation for V1NB 11.00% 10.50% Reference – RDR based on Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM): RDR = RFR + Beta * Equity and Country Risk Premium 50 Comments on the Risk Adjusted Discount Rates Deloitte Actuarial Deloitte Actuarial independently derived a range of RDRs using the CAPM approach: The low end of the RDR is developed based on the current yield on 10-year Taiwan government bonds. The high end of the RDR is developed based on the Company’s view of the 10-year Taiwan government bond in the future. The equivalent RFR is the RFR equivalent to using a set of graded-up RFR from 1.72% to 3.50% that derives the same VIF and V1NB. The Equity and Country Risk Premium was developed based on the Country Default Spreads and Risk Premiums research published by New York University. The Beta of 1.2 was set using a risk profiling approach which considers risks related to the product range, distribution diversification/vulnerability, regulatory intervention and investments. Note that this beta value is consistent with that used in previous valuations. The RDR assumption applied by Fubon Life in the valuation lies within the range of RDR that we derived. In particular, we feel comfortable with different RDRs being used for the valuation of the in-force and new business, given the specific market conditions in Taiwan: it is well-known that the legacy business has a much riskier profile than the current new business, and hence it is reasonable for shareholders to be expecting a higher rate of return for the higher risk level. We feel that Fubon Life has taken a good approach in splitting up the RDR assumption for the two distinctively different blocks of business. 51 Comments on Investment Return (1) Deloitte Actuarial A set of rising investment return assumption has been used in this valuation which is considered reasonable for the present market conditions. Fubon Life’s derivation of the investment return assumption is featured by the following: • Derivation methodology is consistent with that applied in previous valuations; • The methodology involves: For VIF, the investment return assumption was derived from a combination of the investment return generated by the run-off of the existing asset portfolio and of that from future purchases of new assets; For V1NB, the new business is not supported by returns on existing assets and the investment return was derived from future purchases of new assets; • New assets are purchased at the prevailing new money rates, which are set to equal to the expected future risk free rates plus a risk margin for each asset type; • Future risk free rates are set starting off with the actual yield curves as at the valuation date and are assumed to rise to a long-term level over a 10-year period. For New Taiwan Dollar and US Dollar respectively, the initial risk free rates are 1.72% and 3.09% and a long-term risk free rate of 3.50% and 5.25% is assumed. • Different assumptions were derived for different types of business, which were assumed to have a different long-term asset allocation. • For some business lines, the investment return assumption derived in the above-mentioned manner was capped at a certain level for conservative reasons. 52 Comments on Investment Return (2) Deloitte Actuarial It is in Deloitte Actuarial’s view that: Methodology • Fubon Life’s derivation methodology for the investment return assumption is reasonable and consistent with the way that the ANW is calculated; Economic Assumptions • The expected long-term risk-free rate for New Taiwan Dollar yield and US Dollar yield are maintained at 3.5% and 5.25% respectively. • We note that taking a view on the future capital market is not uncommon under the traditional Embedded Value methodology. On a macro-economic level the arguments put forward for rising interest rates are plausible, and we note that the expected future rise in yields is spread out over a reasonably long period of 10 years. • Readers should be aware that capital market conditions are subject to the impact of many forces. Yields and prices of financial instruments can move dramatically in a short period of time. As a result, it is difficult to predict the interest rate level in the future with great certainty. Readers should refer to the sensitivity tests to develop a broader understanding of the impact of the investment return assumption on the assessment of the economic value of Fubon Life. • Overall, the economic assumptions appear to be reasonable. 53 Comments on EV and V1NB Results Deloitte Actuarial Deloitte Actuarial have reviewed the Embedded Value and Value of One Year’s New Business results at a high-level under the generally accepted method for calculating traditional embedded values in Taiwan: •Review of the changes in the VIF relative to the assumption changes and model changes from 2012 to 2013; •Review of the changes in the new business profit margin relative to that in 2012 based on information on changes in sales mix, sales volume and valuation assumptions; •Review of the sensitivities relative to the base case results. The Embedded Value and Value of One Year’s New Business results appear to be reasonable within the above context. Deloitte Actuarial’s detailed opinion can be found in their opinion letter. 54 Comments on Non-Economic Assumptions Deloitte Actuarial Non-Economic Assumptions • The non-economic assumptions reflect Fubon Life’s best estimate of future operating experience, and are appropriately supported by the company’s historical operating experience. 55 Thank you Fubon Financial - Financial summary NT$ millions, except for percentages 2012 2013 Income Statement Data Net interest income Insurance income Net gains (losses) on FX and financial assets Others Net revenue Bad debt expense and reserve for guarantee Net change in insurance reserve Operating expense Income before tax Net income Net income to parent company 65,891 281,320 26,293 (4,471) 369,033 (512) (292,919) (43,129) 33,497 29,149 29,149 73,264 266,318 37,776 (3,237) 374,121 4,083 (288,362) (43,443) 38,233 32,659 32,709 Balance Sheet Data Total assets Equity attributable to parent company Outstanding shares (million shares) Key Metrics Return on average assets Return on average equity Equity / assets Double leverage Capital adequacy ratio Cash dividend per share 4,105,866 306,429 9,527 0.75% 10.71% 7.46% 108.87% 143.51% 1.00 4,570,547 316,458 10,234 0.75% 10.50% 6.93% 108.84% 144.20% 1.00 YoY 11.2% -5.3% 43.7% -27.6% 1.4% N.M -1.6% 0.7% 14.1% 12.0% 12.2% 11.3% 3.3% 7.4% 1Q13 17,325 59,369 10,289 (884) 86,099 (190) (63,848) (10,143) 12,297 10,146 10,146 4,236,602 305,475 9,535 0.97% 13.27% 7.21% 111.18% 2Q13 17,382 66,009 10,628 (984) 93,035 116 (72,192) (10,351) 10,377 7,753 7,753 4,318,841 283,046 9,535 0.74% 10.52% 6.55% 115.43% 130.08% 3Q13 18,808 71,720 12,302 (1,129) 101,702 3,890 (77,583) (10,526) 9,703 8,965 8,980 4,416,672 301,708 10,234 0.84% 11.81% 6.84% 106.28% 4Q13 19,749 69,220 4,557 (240) 93,285 267 (74,739) (12,423) 5,856 5,795 5,830 4,570,547 316,458 10,234 0.53% 7.49% 6.93% 108.84% 144.20% 1Q14 21,794 61,087 13,949 553 97,382 (13) (69,112) (11,447) 16,836 13,935 13,866 5,014,513 348,073 10,234 1.16% 16.69% 7.09% 111.47% Taipei Fubon Bank - Financial summary NT$ millions, except for percentages Income statement data Interest income Interest expense Net interest income Net fee income Other income Total revenue Operating expenses Pre-provision profits Provision for credit losses Income before tax Net income Net income to parent company Balance sheet data Loans and discounts Deposits and remittances Allowance for loan losses Total assets Equity attributable to parent company Key metrics Return on average assets Return on average equity Equity / assets Cost / income ratio NPL ratio Reserve / NPL Tier 1 ratio BIS ratio 2012 2013 YoY 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 26,299 (11,669) 14,630 8,275 6,336 29,242 (14,743) 14,498 542 15,040 12,973 12,973 27,680 (11,904) 15,775 8,445 9,409 33,629 (15,582) 18,047 (3,857) 14,190 11,020 11,020 5.2% 2.0% 7.8% 2.1% 48.5% 15.0% 5.7% 24.5% N.M -5.7% -15.1% -15.1% 6,518 (2,827) 3,692 2,122 2,013 7,827 (3,722) 4,105 206 4,312 3,766 3,766 6,743 (2,928) 3,815 2,069 3,480 9,364 (3,796) 5,568 (49) 5,519 4,817 4,817 7,085 (2,986) 4,100 2,078 2,381 8,558 (3,781) 4,777 (3,797) 980 591 591 7,333 (3,165) 4,168 2,176 1,535 7,879 (4,282) 3,597 (218) 3,379 1,846 1,846 10,849 (5,410) 5,439 2,635 3,319 11,393 (4,481) 6,912 75 6,987 6,064 5,858 1,026,536 1,247,741 8,924 1,604,943 106,433 1,102,747 1,351,974 13,218 1,765,759 133,235 7.4% 8.4% 48.1% 10.0% 25.2% 1,060,085 1,265,432 9,031 1,656,095 117,248 1,066,644 1,305,225 9,495 1,683,708 122,242 1,108,193 1,319,313 13,385 1,710,266 121,816 1,102,747 1,351,974 13,218 1,765,759 133,235 1,287,727 1,580,359 13,219 2,077,310 159,077 0.83% 13.03% 6.63% -50.42% 0.12% 695.98% 9.90% 13.91% 0.72% 10.10% 7.55% -46.33% 0.12% 973.96% 10.38% 13.45% 0.92% 13.47% 7.08% -47.55% 0.12% 691.12% 1.17% 16.85% 7.26% -40.54% 0.11% 790.20% 9.98% 13.10% 0.14% 2.07% 7.12% -44.18% 0.11% 1068.22% 0.70% 9.78% 7.55% -54.35% 0.12% 973.96% 10.38% 13.45% 1.26% 17.06% 7.66% -39.33% 0.09% 1211.06% Fubon Securities - Financial summary NT$ millions, except for percentages 2012 2013 YoY 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 Income statement data Brokerage commissions Net interest income Fee income Net principal transactions Net financial products gains Other income Total operating revenue Total operating expense Net non-operating income / (expenses) Income before tax Net income Net income to parent company 2,680 881 390 211 376 1,037 5,575 (4,973) 590 1,178 1,073 1,073 2,537 827 271 806 66 1,116 5,624 (4,774) 569 1,414 1,349 1,349 -5.3% -6.1% -30.5% 282.2% -82.4% 7.6% 0.9% -4.0% -3.6% 20.0% 25.7% 25.7% 571 190 61 212 50 171 1,254 (1,135) 140 259 242 242 635 214 52 70 89 177 1,237 (1,196) 125 165 134 134 643 209 74 217 15 588 1,745 (1,157) 157 741 754 754 689 214 84 308 -88 181 1,388 (1,285) 147 249 219 219 759 223 50 522 -57 168 1,665 (1,196) 128 597 550 550 Balance sheet data Margin loans Total assets Equity attributable to parent company 12,739 55,442 29,678 14,581 57,347 30,088 14.5% 3.4% 1.4% 13,150 51,162 29,817 13,754 53,174 29,964 13,664 56,333 30,089 14,581 57,347 30,088 15,718 57,704 30,602 Key metrics Return on average assets Return on average equity Equity / assets Expenses / revenues Margin loans / total assets Margin loans / shareholders' equity 1.91% 3.46% 53.5% -89.2% 23.0% 42.9% 2.39% 4.51% 52.5% -84.9% 25.4% 48.5% 1.82% 3.25% 58.3% -90.5% 25.7% 44.1% 0.99% 1.80% 56.4% -96.7% 25.9% 45.9% 5.40% 10.09% 53.4% -66.3% 24.3% 45.4% 1.55% 2.93% 52.5% -92.6% 25.4% 48.5% 3.82% 7.25% 53.03% -71.83% 27.24% 51.36% Fubon Bank (China) - Financial Summary RMB millions, except for percentages 2012 2013 YoY 1Q14 Income Statement Data Interest income Interest expense Net interest income Net fee income Other income Operating expenses Pre-provision profits Provision for credit losses Income before tax Net income 2,126 (1,395) 731 260 (50) (306) 635 (143) 491 388 2,243 (1,361) 882 157 (40) (322) 677 (337) 341 277 5.5% -2.5% 20.7% -39.7% -21.3% 5.3% 6.7% 135.1% -30.7% -28.7% Balance Sheet Data Loans Deposits Total assets Total equity 27,386 40,932 44,702 2,838 31,031 44,070 49,401 3,062 13.3% 7.7% 10.5% 7.9% 0.91% 14.66% 6.35% 29.43% 0.28% 563.40% 70.68% 12.48% 12.48% 0.59% 9.39% 6.20% 28.99% 0.86% 290.53% 71.07% 11.02% 12.16% Key metrics Return on average assets Return on average equity Equity / assets Cost / income ratio NPL ratio Reserve / NPL Loan to deposit ratio Tier 1 ratio BIS ratio 606 (433) 173 17 25 (72) 143 (19) 124 99 31,799 40,225 50,513 4,178 0.79% 10.92% 8.27% 30.19% 1.24% 201.22% 73.58% 15.64% 16.78% Fubon Life - Financial summary NT$ millions, except for percentages Income statement data First year premium Retained earned premium Total investment income Recurring investment income Other investment income Realized gains (losses) from fixed income Realized gains (losses) from equity FX and others Other income Total operating revenue Retained claim payment Net commission expense Net change in insurance liability General and administrative expense Other expenses Total operating costs and expenses Net non-operating income / (expenses) Income before tax Net income Net income to parent company Balance sheet data Total assets Total assets (general account) Insurance liabilities Total liabilities Total liabilities (general account) Equity attributable to parent company Key matrices Return on average assets Return on average equity Equity / Assets Claims and benefits ratio Expense ratio Persistency ratio - 13th month Persistency ratio - 25th month 2012 249,507 392,307 68,641 62,669 5,972 7,886 4,468 (6,382) 2,343 463,291 115,187 24,121 295,058 13,304 1,960 449,630 328 13,989 12,895 12,895 2,158,813 2,011,132 1,695,726 1,991,904 1,844,223 166,909 0.65% 9.65% 7.73% 29.36% 3.39% 95.80% 87.28% 2013 212,818 386,587 80,238 74,417 5,821 7,984 3,775 (5,938) 2,868 469,693 126,814 21,744 288,276 12,222 897 449,951 476 20,218 19,150 19,150 2,412,115 2,270,357 1,986,309 2,264,326 2,122,568 147,789 0.84% 12.17% 6.13% 32.80% 3.16% 94.40% 91.17% yoy 1Q13 -15% -1% 17% 19% -3% 1% -16% -7% 22% 1% 10% -10% -2% -8% -54% 0% 45% 45% 49% 49% 12% 13% 17% 14% 15% -11% 35,049 79,872 19,845 14,750 5,094 2,297 3,333 (536) 896 100,613 22,162 5,192 63,596 2,767 207 93,924 81 6,769 5,427 5,427 2,214,569 2,063,483 1,764,847 2,054,429 1,903,343 160,140 0.99% 13.27% 7.23% 27.75% 3.46% 93.30% 89.56% 2Q13 54,101 92,214 20,110 16,326 3,784 5,241 341 (1,797) 773 113,097 27,978 5,285 72,699 3,003 231 109,196 63 3,963 3,719 3,719 2,262,762 2,124,028 1,835,722 2,120,479 1,981,745 142,283 0.67% 9.62% 6.29% 30.34% 3.26% 92.50% 90.57% 3Q13 53,635 102,796 23,525 25,647 (2,122) 241 (558) (1,805) 676 126,997 33,138 5,456 77,628 3,200 220 119,642 184 7,540 7,456 7,456 2,318,323 2,176,200 1,910,582 2,182,187 2,040,064 136,135 1.33% 19.68% 5.87% 32.24% 3.11% 92.50% 91.38% 4Q13 70,033 111,705 16,759 17,694 (936) 205 659 (1,799) 523 128,986 43,535 5,811 74,352 3,252 239 127,189 148 1,945 2,548 2,548 2,412,115 2,270,357 1,986,309 2,264,326 2,122,568 147,789 0.45% 6.48% 6.13% 38.97% 2.91% 94.40% 91.17% 1Q14 56,140 103,469 24,231 18,171 6,060 1,635 5,739 (1,314) 547 128,247 44,552 5,355 67,741 3,054 226 120,928 72 7,390 5,794 5,794 2,524,659 2,380,576 2,059,626 2,353,394 2,209,311 171,265 0.94% 14.53% 6.78% 43.06% 2.95% 95.42% 88.18% Fubon Insurance - Financial summary NT$ millions, except for percentages 2012 2013 Income statement data Direct written premiums Retention of earned premiums Net income from investment Other operating revenue Retained insurance payments Net change in liability reserve Commission and operating expenses Non-Operating Income Income before tax Net income Net income to parent company 27,559 19,556 2,310 916 10,886 (804) 9,242 (72) 3,386 2,864 3,056 29,448 22,152 2,299 877 11,517 731 9,975 (67) 3,038 2,495 2,827 Balance sheet data Total assets Investment assets Policy reserve Equity attributable to parent company 71,712 50,050 39,267 21,732 72,534 52,679 40,586 22,861 Summary ratios Return on average assets Return on average equity Total investment return Solvency margin (NWP/equity) Retention ratio 4.06% 13.60% 4.71% 95.73% 72.49% 3.46% 12.68% 4.48% 101.17% 75.36% yoy 1Q13 6.9% 13.3% -0.5% -4.2% 5.8% -191.0% 7.9% -7.0% -10.3% -12.9% -7.5% 1.1% 5.3% 3.4% 5.2% 7,064 5,241 584 248 2,764 80 2,265 (23) 942 793 842 2Q13 8,377 5,436 421 217 2,784 92 2,570 (3) 624 523 635 3Q13 6,857 5,746 968 194 3,031 338 2,400 (25) 1,115 939 1,004 4Q13 7,150 5,729 326 218 2,938 222 2,740 (16) 357 240 347 1Q14 7,541 5,824 555 234 2,909 275 2,505 (29) 895 765 809 71,444 51,023 38,906 22,621 72,785 50,570 40,424 22,047 72,361 52,019 40,509 22,494 72,534 52,679 40,586 22,861 71,402 51,287 41,108 21,150 4.43% 15.19% 4.62% 98.92% 75.80% 2.90% 11.60% 3.99% 112.56% 71.26% 5.21% 18.16% 5.15% 97.61% 76.78% 1.33% 6.22% 4.48% 102.21% 78.37% 4.25% 14.71% 4.27% 114.39% 76.84%