SAMA GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE COMPANIES CONTROL Prudential Returns Handbook (Finance Companies) Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department 1. Introduction Submission schedule All licensed finance companies in Saudi Arabia are required to submit 2 sets of Prudential Returns Forms. The submissions are as follows: Party Concerned Forms Submission Periods No. of Annual Submission Submissions Deadline (Date for receipt by SAMA) Finance companies Quarterly To be submitted on a quarterly basis, for a 3 month period ends March 31st , June 30th, September 30th, and December 31st 4 Within 25 working days after the end of each calendar quarter Finance companies Annual To be submitted on an annual basis for the 12- month period ends December 31st of each calendar year 1 Within 60 working days after the end of each calendar year Submission Process The Prudential Return Forms must be completed and submitted to SAMA in 2 formats: 1) Electronic excel-based forms, which are available for download on SAMA’s website (http://www.sama.gov.sa). The forms should be sent by E-mail to the following e-mail address: FCCPR@sama.gov.sa 2) Hard copies of the quarterly and annual forms must be delivered to: SAMA Finance Company Control, P.O.Box 2992, Riyadh 11169, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The finance company must assign the responsibility of completing the forms. A certification statement must be attached to the hard copy and has to be signed by the Chief Accountant, Finance Manager (CFO) and CEO or Managing Director. 2 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Annual Prudential Return Forms guidelines: Form 1.1: Balance Sheet Summary Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide a summary of all shareholders’ equity, assets a n d liabilities for finance companies. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. Definitions: Cash equivalents/bank balances: All amounts included in cash, excluding statutory deposits, and due from banks and other financial institutions with a maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Net investment in finance lease: Aggregate amounts of futurestic lease payments, including any purchase options granted to customers that are due to the finance company with the time period of less than 1 year. Other Current Accounts Receivable: All current receivables that are due to the finance company with the time period of less than 1 year. Prepaid expenses: Payments of items made in advance of receiving their benefits; these expenses are amortized over the period as the corresponding benefits are received. Assets held for sale: Aggregate of (trade) accounts and loans receivables that will be sold to other entities, at lower of cost or net realizable value. Other short term assets: Any other short term assets that have not been counted in the above categories; the finance company must fill a supplementary note to explain these assets. Account Receivables, long term: All long term receivables that are net of allowance for doubtful accounts. Provisions for doubtful debts: Recoverability of some receivables may be doubtful although not definitely irrecoverable. Such receivables are known as doubtful debts. Prudence requires that an allowance be created to recognize the potential loss arising from the possibility of incurring bad debts. Intangible assets: Non-physical assets such as goodwill, patents, trademarks, and copyrights. Property, plant and equipment / fixed asset: Tangible assets held by an entity for the production or supply of goods and services, for rentals to others, or for administrative purposes. Fixed assets are normally expected to be used for more than one accounting period which is why they are part of long term assets of the entity. 3 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Investment: An asset or item that is purchased in the hope of generating income or appreciating in the future. Other long term assets: Any other long term assets that have not been counted in the above catagories; the finance company must fill supplementary note to explain the nature of these assets. Accounts payable: An accounting entry that represents an entity's obligation to pay off a short-term debt to its creditors. Accruals: Accounts on the balance sheet that represent liabilities and non-cash-based assets used in accrual-based accounting. Provisions: An amount that has been put aside in the finance company's accounts to cover a futurestic liability. Short term borrowings: Any debt incurred by the finance company that is due within one year. Other short term liabilities: Any other short term liabilities that have not been counted in the above categories; the finance company must fill a supplementary note to explain the nature of these liabilities. Long term debt: Loans and financial obligations that are due after one year. Employees' end of service benefits: Employees’ end of service benefits payable by the company at the end of the current period. Other long term liabilities: Any other long term liability that has not been counted in the above categories; the finance company must fill a supplementary note to explain the nature of these liabilities. Paid-up share capital: The amount of the finance company's capital that has been funded by shareholders. Capital Reserve: A type of account on the finance company's balance sheet that is reserved for long-term capital investment projects or any other large and anticipated expense(s) that will be incurred in the future. Share Premium: This is the account to which the amount of money paid (or promised to be paid) by a shareholder for a share is credited to, only if the shareholder paid more than the cost of the share. General Reserves: A revenue reserve created for unspecified purposes. It represents a decision to retain some part of the income of the finance company from distribution. Retained earnings: Portion of net earnings not paid out as dividends, but retained by the finance company to be reinvested in its core business or to pay debt. Net change in fair value of investments: The change that has occurred in fair value of investments from the beginning of the year to end of the year. Other reserves: Any other reserve that has not been counted in the above categories; the finance company must fill a supplementary note to explain the nature of these reserves. 4 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.2: Overall Financing Portfolio Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide the amount of performing assets to gauge the credit risk of the finance company. The form focuses on loan volumes by sector, activity, region, property type, activity by region, type of customer, related parties, domicile of customer and number of customers by activity by region. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. In the first table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the sector in which the borrower is active for its business. In the second table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the activity in which the borrower is active for its business. In the third table, break down the gross real estate financing volumes by type of property. In the fourth table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the region in which the borrower is active for its business. In the fifth table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the activity by region in which the borrower is active for its business. In the sixth table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the number of unique customers by activity by region in which the borrower is active for its business. In the seventh table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the type of customer in which the borrower is active for its business. In the eighth table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the related parties in which the borrower is active for its business. In the ninth table, break down the gross financing volumes committed according to the domicile of customer in which the borrower is active for its business. Definitions: Gross financing volumes: A principle amount and interest of loans committed. Unique customers: Unique customers are defined for table six where a unique customer is an individual or entity that has a relationship with the finance company. For example, if a customer has been granted more than one type of finance then it should be considered as a single unique customer. Companies with more than one borrowing facility should still be considered as a one unique customer. Small enterprise: Any enterprise designed to generate profit with a maximum annual turnover of SR 30,000,000. Medium enterprise: Any enterprise designed to generate profit with a maximum annual turnover of SR 100,000,000. 5 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Microfinance: Is a type of finance that is limited to finance production activities of small businesses and craftsmen and the like. The finance amount shall not exceed requirement of Implementing Regulation of the Finance Companies Control Law. 6 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.3: Non-Performing Assets Analysis Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide the outstanding balance of non-performing assets to gauge the credit risk of the finance company. The form focuses on late payments by different time durations by the financing activity, by borrowing sector, by type of customer and net recoveries by financing activity. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. In this form, the duration has been divided into five durations as follows: 1- Less than 30 days. 2- Between 30-60 days. 3- Between 60-90 days. 4- Between 90-180 days. 5- More than 180 days. In the first table, break down the total outstanding balance of delinquent contracts by activity. In the second table, break down the total outstanding balance of delinquent contracts by borrowing sector. In the third table, break down the total outstanding balance of delinquent contracts by customer type. In the fourth table, break down net recoveries by financing activities. Definitions: Delinquent payments: The payments which were not made to the finance company after the due date has passed. Small enterprise: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.2 Overall Financing Portfolio. Medium enterprise: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.2 Overall Financing Portfolio. Term Financing: Outstanding loan that has a specified repayment schedule and almost has a maturity between one and 10 years. Working Capital loans: A loan whose purpose is to finance everyday operations of the finance company. Microfinance: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.2 Overall Financing Portfolio. Floating 7 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.4 Sources of funds Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide the source of funds that are used by the finance companyin order to evaluate the leverage risk and the credit risk. The form includes share capital, reserves and surplus, provisions, long and short term debts. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. Definitions: Capital Reserve: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Share Premium: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. General Reserves: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Retained earnings: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Net change in fair value of investments: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Other reserves: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Provisions: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Provisions For contingencies: the provisions for a potential negative economical hit which may occur in the future. Provision for Diminution on Investments: the provisions that are made to recognize the decline in the value of the current investments. Provision for Standard Assets: General provisions, at a certain percent of the total outstanding standard assets, are to create a financial buffer to protect the finance company from the impact of economic downturns. Debentures: A type of debt instrument that is not secured by physical assets or collaterals. Mutual Funds: An investment vehicle that is made up of a pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds/sukuks, money market instruments and similar assets. Term Financing: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.3 Non-Performing Assets Analysis. Working Capital loans: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.3 Non-Performing Assets Analysis. Overdraft: An extension of credit from a lending institution when an account reaches down zero. Asset backed loans: A special purpose vehicle (SPV) with securitization payments in the form of different tranches. Finance companies back this security with receivables from loans. Intercorporate borrowings: borrowings that are between related finance companies within the same affiliated group of companies. An affiliate company implies an inter8 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department company relationship in which one of the companies owns less than a majority of the other company’s stock. Alternatively, an affiliate company is an inter-company relationship in which at least two different companies are subsidiaries of a larger company. Holding Companies: A parent corporation that owns enough voting stock in another corporation to have control over it. 9 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.5 Borrowings Analysis Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide the borrowings source, amount and cost to gauge the credit risk of the finance company. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. The form includes three tables that have to be filled which are borrowings from banks, borrowings from non banks, borrowings through Asset Backed Loans. Definitions: Asset backed loans: Refer To the Definition in Form 1.4 Sources of Funds. 10 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.6 Off-Balance Sheet Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide any potential liabilities that are not mentioned in the balance sheet to gauge the credit risk of the finance company. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. This form contains one table that is broken down into current year and previous year. Definitions: Under Option like contingent liabilities, there are three sub options to list balance sheet exposures: Loan commitments: Assurance by a lender to make money available to the finance company on specific terms in return for a fee. Options: A financial derivative that represents a contract sold by one party (option writer) to another party (option holder). The contract offers the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call) or sell (put) a security or other financial asset at an agreed-upon price (the strike price) during a certain period of time or on a specific date (exercise date). Standby letters of credit or guarantee: A guarantee of payment issued on behalf of a client that is used as "payment of last resort" if the client fail to fulfill a contractual commitment with a third party. Under non-option contingent liabilities there are four options to choose from: Uncommitted or Unconfirmed facilities: These are facilities that are not committed or confirmed through an existing contract but maybe called upon if certain conditions are met (e.g., SAR X amount of defaults on portfolio sale) Future Contract: A contractual agreement, generally made on the trading floor of a futures exchange, to buy or sell a particular commodity or financial instrument at a pre-determined price in the future. Forwards: A cash market transaction in which delivery of the commodity is deferred until after the contract has been made. Although the delivery is made in the future, the price is determined on the initial trade date. Interest rate swaps: An agreement between two parties (known as counterparties) where one stream of future interest/profit payments is exchanged for another based on a specified principal amount. Forex: The market in which currencies are traded. 11 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 1.7 Assets Sale and Repurchase analysis Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information about any assets that have been sold or repurchase in the given period. Instructions: This form contains two tables and each table is broken down into type of asset purchased, financing activity, name of seller/buyer, amount and date of transaction. The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. Definitions: Not Applicable. 12 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 2.1 Income Statement Summary Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide a summary of all shareholders revenues and expenses. Instructions: This form contains one table and it is broken down into current year and previous year. The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. Definitions: Financing expenses/cost of funds: This includes all costs associated with funding the balance sheet (e.g., interest/profit payments on loans, processing fees on loans, late payment fees on loans etc.) Net loan impairments: Net losses on loans (impairments) given out by the finance company in the given period. Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation is the method of allocating the cost of a physical and material assets that is known as tangible assets over the accounting period whereas the Amortization is for non-physically assets that is known as intangible assets. Third party service providers: A professional organization engaged by a company to provide services for the finance company or in the name or on behalf of the finance company to its customers. 13 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide a summary to the shareholders about all kinds of revenues that are generated by the finance company. Instructions: This form contains four tables: Table 1: Profit Income From Financing by Activity. Table 2: Fees & Commission Income. Table 3: Investment Income. Table 4: Income From Investments By Type. The form is broken down into current year and previous year. The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. Definitions: Interest income: A revenue that is generated from the finance company’s finance assets (loan) Guarantee Fee: Fees charged by the finance company for bundling, servicing, selling and reporting mortgage-backed securities to investors. Underwriting Commission: The fee the finance company charges for underwriting a security issue. Dividends: A distribution of a portion of the finance company's earnings to its shareholders. Capital gains: An increase in the value of a capital asset (e.g., investment) that gives it a higher worth than the purchase price. The gain is not recognised until the asset is sold. Fixed rate securities: An investment that provides a return in the form of fixed periodic payments and the eventual return of principal at maturity. The payments of a fixedincome security are known in advance. Floating rate securities: Securities with a variable interest/profit rate based on a certain market index. Structured credit: Receivables that have been securitized. Mutual funds: Refer to definitions in Form 1.4 Sources of funds. Equities: A stock or any other security representing an ownership interest. Real estate: Real estate that generates income or is otherwise intended for investment purposes rather than as a primary residence. This is for disclosure puropes because some of the investements are not permissibal under the Implementing Regulation of the Finance Companies Control Law. 14 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 2.3 Funding Cost Analysis Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide a summary of all expenses that are related to financing. Instructions: This form contains one table which is Expenses Related to Financing. The form is broken down into current year and previous year. The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. Definitions: Inter-corporate Deposits: Securities that are purchased by other corporations rather than individual investors. May include securities of affiliate companies. Debentures: Refer to definitions in form 1.4 sources of funds. Asset backed loans: Refer to definitions in Form 1.4 Sources of Funds. 15 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 3.1 Investments Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide a list of all investments held by the company by type and rating. This section to be filled only in case of any remaining preregulation investments or through the exeptional SAMA approval for certain investments (if applicable). Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. Definitions: Fixed rate securities: Refer to definitions in Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis. Floating rate securities: Refer to definitions in Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis. Structured credit: Refer to definitions in Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis. Mutual funds: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.4 Sources of funds Equities: Refer to definitions in Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis. Real estate: Refer to definitions in Form 2.2 Revenues Analysis. Other types of investments: Any other investments not listed in the form. Rated Investments: The rating assigned to a security of an issuer by credit rating agencies. 16 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 4.1 Asset and liability maturity profile Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide assets liabilities maturities for different time period. The finance company should fill this form by disassociating the balance sheet items by their maturity tenor. The actual gap will be auto-calculated at the bottom of the form. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. The inputs are for predicted and expected out/inflows for different time periods. Definitions: Paid up Share Capital: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance sheet summary. Reserve and surplus: Reserve is the provision for specific purpose, and surplus is the excess of assets or profit. Accounts payable: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Accruals: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Provisions: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance Sheet Summary. Contingent liabilities: A potential obligation that may be incurred depending on the outcome of a future event. Long term Liabilities: An obligations of the finance company that become due after one year in the future. Short term assets: an assets that is to be sold, converted to cash, or liquidated usually within one year. Long term assets: an assets that is held for long time and to be sold or converted to cash, or liquidated usually after one year. 17 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 4.2 Market Risk Management: Interest/Profit Rate Risk Repriced Balance Sheet Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information on repriced Balance Sheet under changing interest rates prevailing in the market. Put all interest/profit rate repriced outstanding for assets and liabilities depending on the repricing tenor (i.e., assets repriced every 3 months should be put under 30-90 days bucket). Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. The inputs are for predicted and expected repriced items for different time periods; however, if the item has nothing to do with the interest rate then only “Non-interest rate bearings” column to be filled. Definitions: Short term assets: Refer to the definitions in Form 4.1 Asset & liability maturity profile. Long term assets: Refer to the definitions in Form 4.1 Asset & liability maturity profile. Accounts payable: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance sheet summary. Accruals: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance sheet summary. Paid up Share Capital: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance sheet summary. Reserves and surplus: Refer to the definitions in Form 4.1 Asset and liability maturity profile. Provisions: Refer to the definitions in Form 1.1 Balance sheet summary. Contingent liabilities: Refer to the definitions in Form 4.1 Asset & liability maturity profile. Long term Liabilities: Refer to the definitions in Form 4.1 Asset & liability maturity profile. 18 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 5.1 Top 50 Financing Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information on top loans granted to customers, name of customer, type of customer and loan value shall be provided. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. For “select type” column there is a drop-down list where the company can select the type of customer. Definitions: Not Applicable 19 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 5.2 Top 20 Debentures Subscribers Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information on top debentures subscribers, name of subscriber, type of subscriber and debenture value shall be provided. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. For “select type” column there is a drop-down list where the finance company can select the type of subscriber. Definitions: Not Applicable 20 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 5.3 Top 20 Sukuks Issued Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information on top sukuks issued, name of customer, type of customer and bond value shall be provided. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. For “select type” column there is a drop-down list where the finance company can select the type of customer. Definitions: Not Applicable 21 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 5.4 Top 20 Intercorporate Borrowings Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information on borrowings from companies, name of corporate, type of corporate and borrowed amount shall be provided. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. For “select type” column there is a drop-down list where the finance company can select the type of corporate. Definitions: Not Applicable 22 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 6.1 Annexure 1. Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information about loans, collaterals and growth rate. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. Definitions: Not Applicable 23 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 6.2 Human Resources Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide information about Saudi employees distribution by function and the total number of all employees (Saudis and nonSaudis) Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which need to be filled by the finance company and then it will automatically fill the green colored cells. The finance company is required to enter both numeric values and textual responses only in the yellow colored cells of the form. In the first tables all inputs are for the numbers of Saudi employees distribution whereas the second table inputs for the total of Saudi employees and non-Saudis. Definitions: Not Applicable 24 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department Form 6.3 Supplementary Notes & Others details Purpose: The purpose of this form is to provide any notes that the company need to address or to give more clarifications. Instructions: The yellow colored cells are the input cells which can be filled by the finance company if needed. Definitions: Not Applicable 25 Prudential Returns Handbook Finance Companies Supervision Department 2. Quarterly Prudential Return Forms Guidelines Please refer to the annual financial reporting form 26