AP Art History, Ms. Ferrell Unit #1 Study Guide: Global Prehistory (Stokstad Ch 1 + select others) Name: Period: Beginning of Architecture • • • • • • Beginning of Sculpture • • • • • • Beginning of Painting (Cave Art) • • • • • • Neolithic Period (8,000-2,300BCE): • • • • • • Examples of Architecture: • • • • • The Bronze Age (2,300-1,000BCE): • • • • • (Pre) Historical & Cultural Context: Upper Paleolithic Period (40,000-8,000BCE) • • • • • • • • • Sculpture: Painting: The Iron Age (1,000BCE): • • • • • AP Art History, Ms. Ferrell Unit #1 Study Guide: Global Prehistory (Stokstad Ch 1 + select others) Name: Period: Key Terms: Define these terms on your Q-Cards + Draw a picture if needed. Sculpture in the Round Incised Post and Lintel Construction Rock Art Mobiliary Art Relief Sculpture (high and low) Abstraction Modeling Relative Dating Corbelled vaulted Burial Chamber /Necropolis Palimpsest Stele Anthropomorphic Memory Image Wattle & Daub Monolithic Zoomorphic Q-Card List: Use this chart as the “Skeleton” for you Q-Cards. Fill in with notes from lecture & reading on (4X6 in) note cards * These are categories to learn for the Slide Identification Quiz & Unit Tests “+” Ms Ferrell’s Choice (included beyond the “250” for context and interest) *Artist: Map of Ch 1 *Title: *Date/Period: *Function/Content/ #’rd works are part of the 250 (learn the period) + Prehistoric Migration of People 35,000-3,5000 BCE Meaning: * Copy info from website #1 Apollo 11 stones. *Location/Culture: Material: Upper Paleolithic 25,500 BCE Upper Paleolithic Evidence of Symbolic Thought Drawing of an Animal found buried in caves/tombs Namibia, Africa Charcoal on Stone #2 Great Hall of the Bulls 15,000–13,000 BCE Paleolithic Ceremonial cave paintings Lascaux, France Cave Wall with Pigment #3 Camelid Sacrum 14,000–7000 BCE Paleolithic Pelvic bone in the shape of a dog head, Possible Mask Cave painting, showing phases of development Central Mexico Bone Algeria, Africa Pigment on Rock Utilitarian & Decorative vessel Susa, Iran Painted terra cotta, Ceramic Religious and Burial/ Funerary Arabian Peninsula Sandstone Symbolic of Power? Found in tombs Liangzu, China Jade Monolithic Stones Circular Arrangement, Astronomical Observation Center United Kingdom Sandstone Zoomorphic sculpture (similar to mortar & pestles) Female figures representing duality Paupa New Guinea, The Pacific Greywake Stone Central Mexico Ceramic Utilitarian and decorative (Similar to bark painting( Burial Figures Reef Islands, Near Australia Terra Cotta Cycladic Islands, off Greece Marble #4 Running Horned Woman. 6000–4000 BCE #5 Beaker with Ibex Motifs 4200–3500 BCE #6 Anthropomorphic stele. 5,000 BCE Neolithic Neolithic Neolithic #7 Cong 3300–2200 BCE #8 Stonehenge (2 images) 2500–1600 BCE #9 The Ambum Stone #10 Tlatilco female figurine #11 Terra cotta fragment + Cycladic Figures: Woman + Man with Harp Neolithic Neolithic 1500 BCE Bronze Age 1200–900 BCE Bronze Age 1000 BCE Bronze Age 2,800 BCE Neolithic Aegean Key Concepts: • Why “man” made “Art”? Aesthetic Human Spirit • FUNCTIONS OF ART: (URIPHEA) o U – utilitarian o R – religious/ritual/spiritual o I – information/communication o P – political/power/propaganda o H – historical record (before books, Wikipedia, the news and social media) o E – economic (goods for trade) o A – aesthetic (beauty and pleasure) • These artifacts from Unit #1 tell us how the earliest humans lived, what they believed, how they grouped and eventually formed civilizations • Advancements in building techniques and innovations eventually lead to permanent dwellings • People began to specialize in certain aspects of life and create culture AP Art History, Ms. Ferrell Unit #1: Global Prehistory (stokstad Ch 1, 2, + select others) (Top and Bottom Same Card) (Both on Same Card) Name: Period: