WIN ACADEMY www.economicsquestionsandanswers.com Economics UGC-NET/SET NAME OF THE ECONOMISTS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION Sl. CONCEPTS NO 1. Absolute income Theory 2. Abstinence Theory of Interest 3. Affluent Society ECONOMISTS J.M. Keynes Senior J.K. Galbraith First advanced by John Rae; 4. Agio Theory of interest (or) Psychological theory of interest (developed by Bohm Bawerk) 5. 6. 7. 8. Architect of Indian Planning Biological Theory of Population Cobweb Theorem Concept of Social optimum Consumer’s Surplus First propounded by Popularised by Degree of Monopoly Theory Demand schedule Demonstration effect Division of Labour Doctrine of Balanced Growth Doctrine of Conspicuous consumption Doctrine of Sound Finance Drain Theory Dynamic Theory of Profit Elasticity of Demand Employment Multiplier 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. General Equilibrium Analysis 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Growth Definition Human Capital Formation Income distribution Theory (or) Keynesian Theory Indifference curve analysis Inflationary gap Innovation Theory of Profit Innovation Theory of Trade Cycle Input Output analysis Iron Law of wages of Brazen Law of Wages 1 Jawaharlal Nehru Raymond Pearl Nicholas Kaldor Pareto Arsene Jules Dupuit (1844) Alfred Marshall Kalecki Alfred Marshall Duesenbery Adam Smith Ragner Nurkse Thorstein Veblen Classical Economists Dadabhai Naoroji J.B. Clark Alfred Marshall R.F. Khan Leon Walras; (developed by Vilfredo Pareto) P.A. Samuelson Prof. Theodore. Kaldor J R. Hicks J.M. Keynes Prof. Joseph A. Schumpeter Schumpeter Wassily Leontief Lassalle WIN ACADEMY www.economicsquestionsandanswers.com Economics UGC-NET/SET NAME OF THE ECONOMISTS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION 31. Kinked Demand curve 32. Labour Theory of Value 33. Law of Market Prof. Paul M. Sweezy Marx J.B. Say Modigliani, Brumberg and Ando 34. Life Cycle Hypothesis 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. Linear Programming (It is also known as Mathematical programming and activity Analysis) Liquidity Preference Theory of Interest Loanable Funds Theory of Interest Marginal Preference Theory Materialistic conception-of History Modern Quantity Theory Modern Theory of interest Modern Theory of International Trade (Factor - Proportion analysis) Modern Theory of Rent 43. 44. Modified version of Marginal Productivity Theory of Wages . 45. Monetary Theory of Trade Cycle 46. Monopsony 47. Optimum Theory of Population 48. Over-investment theory of business, cycle 49. Over-saving theory of business cycle 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. People’s Plan Permanent Income Hypothesis Portfolio Balance approach Psychological Law of Consumption Psychological theory of business cycle Purchasing Power Parity Theory 56. Quantity Theory of Money 57. Quasi – Rent 58. Real Balance Effect 59. Rent Theory of Profit 2 George B. Dantzig J.M. Keynes Knut Wicksell Armstrong Marx Friedman Hicks-Hansen Bertil Ohlin Mrs. Joan Robinson Taussig R.G. Hawtrey Mrs. Joan Robinson Prof. Sidgwick; (developed by Edwin Cannon) Dr. Hayek Major Douglas and J.A. Hobson M.N. Roy Friedman Tobins Keynes A.C. Pigou Gustau Cassel First Propounded by Davan Zatti Alfred Marshall Pigou L. Walker WIN ACADEMY www.economicsquestionsandanswers.com Economics UGC-NET/SET NAME OF THE ECONOMISTS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. Representative Firm Residual Climant theory Restatement of the Quantity Theory of Money Revealed Preference Theory Revised Theory of Demand Risk Aversion Theory of Liquidity Preference Risk Theory of Profit Scarcity Definition Selling cost curve Social optimum Statics’ and ‘Dynamics’ concepts into Economics Statics” and “Dynamics” concepts into Social Science Statistical Utility Theory 73. Subsistence theory of Wages 74. Sun - spot Theory of business cycle 75. Accelerator 76. Big Push” Theory 77. Concept of Functional Finance 78. Income Theory of Money (or, the Saving- Investment theory of money) 79. Multiplier 80. principle of maximum social advantage 81. Relative Income Hypothesis 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. The term ‘Micro’ and 'Marco Economics’ Theory of Absolute Advantage Theory of Comparative cost Theory of Opportunity Cost Theory of Social Marginal Productivity 3 Alfred Marshall Walker Friedman P.A. Samuelson J R. Hicks Tobin Prof. Hawley Lionel Robbins Chamberlin Pareto J.S.Mill August Comte Neumann-Morgenstern Physiocrates (developed by Adam Smith) W. Stanley Jevons Aftalion; (developed by J.B. Clark) Rosenstein Rodan (developed by) A.P. Lerner Thomas Tooke (Popularised by Keynes) Keynes Hugh Dalton First introduced by Dorothy Brady and Rose - Friedman (Developed by Dussenberry) Prof. Ragnar Frisch Adam Smith David Ricardo Haberler J.B. Clark WIN ACADEMY www.economicsquestionsandanswers.com Economics UGC-NET/SET NAME OF THE ECONOMISTS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. Theory o f Unbalanced Growth Theory of Demographic Transition Theory of Monopolistic competition Theory of Population Theory of Product Pricing Theory of Rent Theory of Surplus: value-and exploitation Time Preference Theory Transfer Earnings Uncertainty-Bearing Theory of Profit Vicious Circle of Poverty Wage Fund Theory Wage Theory of Profit Wealth Definition Wealth Flows Theory Welfare Definition Welfare Economics 4 Prof. Hirschman Frank Notestein E.H. Chamberlin Malthus Marshall Ricardo Marx Fisher Mrs. Joan Robinson Prof. Knight Ragner Nurkse J .S. Mill Prof. Taussig Adam Smith Coldwell Alfred Marshall A.C. Pigou