6. Archaeology Now you have finished your shopping. But there is something more to do before you leave the town... Choose an object you like from the part of the exhibition you have looked at with this Activity Sheet. Draw it in the space below, and answer the questions. Primary School Activity Sheet 4. Remember to look closely at the object, and read the information in the Display Case. Work with a friend, if you want to. Medieval People People in the Town Welcome to Medieval Ireland, an exhibition that tells you what it was like to live in Ireland during the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages is the name given to the years between AD500 and 1500, which are also called Medieval times. This Activity Sheet is one of a series of six. Use it to help you find out more about Medieval Ireland and meet some of the people who lived there. This is a Where was it found? When was it made? What was it made from? What was it used for? Do people use anything like it today? What do they use instead? Congratulations! You have finished this Activity Sheet. There are more Medieval People waiting to meet you on the other Activity Sheets. If you have no time to meet them today, why not come back for another visit? Education and Outreach Department, National Museum of Ireland. 2001. Illustration credits: Front Cover, Carrickfergus Town and Blacksmith © The British Library. All other illustrations © The National Museum of Ireland. 1. To start... Find the Map of Ireland near the entrance to the exhibition room. This shows Ireland as it is today. Everywhere people live in or near a town or city. Some of these towns are old, like Dublin and Wexford. Others are new, like Craigavon, Co. Armagh and Shannon Town, Co. Clare. Many of our Irish towns began in the Middle Ages. Do you live in a Medieval Town? If not, look at the map to find the town nearest to your home that began in the Middle Ages. Write its name here: Something to do at School or at Home. Find out about how this town began. Fact Medieval Towns were smelly places. Streets were narrow and dirty. There was no refuse collection and people threw their rubbish into the streets. Dogs, cats and pigs hunted for food among the rubbish, and birds carried off what they could. You had to look out for pickpockets and beggars... 4. Your next stop is the Bone and Antler Worker’s Shop further on down the street. This was a busy shop in a Medieval town, as many different things were made from bone and antler in the Middle Ages. Here are some of the things you could buy in the Bone and Antler Worker’s shop. Use the clues to identify them, and then write their names in the boxes. to keep your hair tidy. to play music. to help you to read. 2. Now look at the model of Carrickfergus to the left of the map. This is what an Irish town would have looked like in Medieval times. 5. You have just one more shop to visit. It is across the street. Take a look... Find these places in the town, and tick the boxes when you have done so Most of the townspeople would never visit the Tiler’s shop. Only important buildings, like churches and the homes of wealthy lords, had tiled floors. Most houses had earthen floors, and wooden floors on the upper storey, if there was one in the house. The town walls - to keep out enemies. The castle - the lord and his family lived here. The market place Imagine you worked in the Tiler’s shop, Use the space to design your own tile. - where farmers came to sell their produce. The main street - where craftsmen had their shops. Let’s go to the shops. There are many shops to choose from, and in each you will meet a master craftsman. He has spent many years learning his trade. 3. First go to the Blacksmith. The blacksmith is very busy shoeing horses. A horse has lost its shoe. Can you see it? But that is not the only reason to visit the Blacksmith. Look in the display case for things that you could buy from the Blacksmith. Use the clues to identify them and write their names in the boxes. to eat with. to keep a door closed. Fact There were no big stores or supermarkets in Medieval towns. People bought what they wanted from craftsmen who worked at different crafts and trades. Each craftsman had his own workshop. These workshops were usually attached to their shops, and often the craftsman, his family and his workers lived upstairs in the same house.