Spring 2009 Society and Culture in Late Imperial China Instructor: Fumiko Jōo Classroom: Class Hours: Tu/F 9:15 am-10:45 am Email: fumikoj@gmail.com Office Hours: Tu 10:50 am-12:00 pm or by appointment Course Description This class will introduce the customs, beliefs, thought, social relations and structure in the last two imperial regimes in China: the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties. While touching upon the history of earlier dynasties, this course will focus on the Ming and Qing periods as a crucial bridge between the medieval period and “modern” China. This course will expose students to a variety of cultural and social issues and to the rich human life of the late imperial period. Reading materials include both primary texts in English translation and secondary scholarship. In addition to gaining historical knowledge of late imperial China, students are also expected to acquire skills in how to read, analyze and discuss a variety of primary sources and to think critically about historiography. Course Objectives -To demonstrate that you have acquired knowledge of historical events, themes and ideas; -To acquire skills in interpreting history through analysis, evaluation, and synthesis of a range of primary and secondary sources; -To demonstrate an understanding that there are different perspectives on the past, whether those are historical or methodological in nature. Prerequisites None. Course Requirements Students should have read all the assigned materials and come to class prepared to share comments, ideas and questions. Attendance is mandatory. The instructor will take attendance. Students are required to actively participate in class discussion and their contribution to the class is evaluated and reflected in the final grade. Quizzes 10% Class Participation 30% Mid-term Exam 30% Final Exam 30% Important class information is given at the beginning of class so it is important that you are on time. Every two times you are late will count as an absence. Students who are more than 20 minutes late will not be admitted into the classroom. Exams Mid-term and final exams will be primarily in essay format and will ask you to integrate 1 key terminology and principles you learned from the lectures, class discussions and reading assignments. Grading Criteria The following information is to help you understand the guidelines for grading. Remember that grading is up to the discretion of the instructor and factors in addition to the guidelines below may be taken into account: A-level work demonstrates excellent comprehension of historical materials, as well as the ability to insightfully argue your ideas in writing. B-level work indicates that the work is above average, carefully executed, but without the insight and strength of arguments demonstrated in A-Level work. C-level work indicates average work that simply meets minimum grading requirements for the assignments, but has little or no argument, weak writing skills, and only basic effort. D-level work is work that is below average in terms of effort and preparation, quality of intellectual ideas, and/or execution. Such work usually indicates that a student has failed to carefully read the assigned work. Fs are given for work that utterly fails to comprehend, analyze, or reflect upon the material under consideration or that misapprehends the assignment in a fundamental way. Make-up Policy A make-up quiz/exam will only be given with a legitimate excuse. A legitimate excuse is an emergency or illness and must be documented by a doctor or other university official. I urge you to make an appointment and talk with the instructor regarding any difficulties that may prevent you from properly completing the course requirements. Academic Honesty At its most basic level, academic honesty means that you will not turn in someone else’s writing as your own, quote from a source without acknowledging it, or provide a classmate with inappropriate help during or outside of class time. Sanctions for violating these rules range from receiving no credit for a particular assignment to failing the course for a significant act of academic dishonesty. If you are in doubt about any of these rules, please talk to the instructor before submitting your work. Course Format This course meets twice per week and consists of lectures and discussions. Syllabus is subject to change; all announcements regarding to changes to the syllabus will be made in class. Course Schedule Reading materials will be placed on Moodle. It is your responsibility to both read and bring hard copies of all Moodle materials to class on the day they are to be discussed. I 2 would suggest printing out all Moodle materials for the week at the same time before Tuesday’s class. Week 1 Introduction April 14 April 17 Geography, language, ethnicity and terminology Wakeman, The Fall of Imperial China, 55-70; Ebrey et al., The Cambridge Illustrated History of China, 22-35. Week 2 From the Eastern Zhou to the Age of Division April 21 April 24 Ebrey et al., The Cambridge Illustrated History of China, 38-105. Ebrey, Chinese Civilization: A Sourcebook, 20-21, 23-26, 64-68. (Continue to discuss Ebrey, Illustrated History, 38-105.) Week 3 Tang and Song Dynasties April 28 Ebrey et al., The Illustrated History, 108-135; Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 116-119,123-124,128-131. Ebrey et al., The Illustrated History, 136-161; Ebrey, Civilization, 169171, 178-185, 188-191. May 1 Week 4 From the Yuan to the Ming and Qing Periods May 5 May 8 Children's Day No Class!! Quiz #1 Ebrey et al., The Illustrated History, 164-198, 220-228. Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 192-194, 199-201. Week 5 Family and Kinship May 12 Naquin and Rawski, Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century, 33-39; Mann, Precious Records, 45-75. Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 245-255; Shen Fu, Six Records of a Floating Life, 25-51. (Begin reading) May 15 Week 6 Gender May 19 May 22 Mann, Precious Records, 19-44. Mann et al., Under Confucian Eyes, 169-177. Shen Fu, Six Records of a Floating Life, 73-97. (Continue reading) Week 7 Literati Culture May 26 May 29 Hucker, China’s Imperial Past, 357-384; De Bery et al., Sources of Chinese Tradition, 791-793,816-819. Shen Fu, Six Records of a Floating Life, 55-69,101-144. (Finish reading). Week 8 Government and Civil Service Examination June 2 Naquin and Rawski, Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century, 3-32, 50-54; Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, Chapter 1. Mid-term Exam June 5 3 Week 9 Religion I June 9 June 12 Shahar and Weller, Unruly Gods, 1-31. Thompson, Chinese Religion, 45-48, 50-55, 60-74 Week 10 Religion II June 16 June 19 Thompson, Chinese Religion, 75-104. Thompson, Chinese Religion, 112-116; De Bery et al., Sources of Chinese Tradition, 481-483, 491-494; Mann et al., Under Confucian Eyes, 140-144. Week 11 City Life and Entertainment June 23 Naquin and Rawski, Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century, 55-93; Roy (trans.), The Plum in the Golden Vase (Jin ping mei), 298-315. Mann, Precious Records, 121-142. (Bring a copy of Shen Fu's Six Records.) June 26 Week 12 Travel and Merchants June 30 July 3 Quiz #2 Brook, “Communications and Commerce,” 603-633; Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 213-220. Birch (trans.), “The Pearl-sewn Shirt,” 37-96. Week 13 Rural Society and Regional Diversity July 7 July 10 Fei, Peasant Life in China, 117-137; Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 301303; Lu Xun, “My Old Home” from Selected Stories of Lu Hsun. Ebrey, Chinese Civilization, 309-310; Naquin and Rawski, Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century, 138-174; Mann et al., Under Confucian Eyes, 263-278. Week 14 Social Change in Qing China July 14 July 17 Naquin and Rawski, Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century, 97-137. Conclusion 4 Bibliography Birch, Cyril. Trans. Stories from a Ming Collection: The Art of a Chinese Storyteller. New York: The Grove Press, 1994. Brook, Timothy. “Communications and Commerce.” In The Cambridge History of China, Vol. 8, Pt.2. Ed. Denis Twitchett et al. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998. 579-707. De Bery, William et al. Sources of Chinese Tradition. Second Edition. New York: Columbia UP, 2000. Ebrey, Patricia Buckley. Chinese Civilization: A Sourcebook. Second Edition. New York: The Free Press, 1993. Ebrey, Patricia Buckley et al. The Cambridge Illustrated History of China. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1993. Fei, Hsiao-t’ung. Peasant Life in China. London: Routledge, 1939. Hucker, Charles O. China’s Imperial Past: An Introduction to Chinese History and Culture. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1975. Lu, Xun. Selected Stories of Lu Hsun. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1960. Mann, Susan. Precious Records: Women in China’s Long Eighteenth Century. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1997. Mann, Susan et al. Under Confucian Eyes: Writings on Gender in Chinese History. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. Naquin, Susan and Evelyn S. Rawski. Chinese Society in the Eighteenth Century. New Heaven: Yale UP, 1987. Roy, David. Trans. The Plum in the Golden Vase, or Chin P’ing Mei. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1993. Vol. 1. Shahar, Meir and Robert P. Weller. Unruly Gods: Divinity and Society in China. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1996. Shen, Fu. Six Records of a Floating Life. London: Penguin, 1983. Thompson, Laurence G. Chinese Religion: An Introduction. Fourth Edition. Belmont: Wadsworth Publishing, 1996. Wakeman, Frederic Jr. The Fall of Imperial China. New York: The Free Press, 1975. Wu, Jingzi. The Scholars. New York: Columbia UP, 1992. 5