Insolvency Risk Appendix - Pension Protection Fund

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Insolvency Risk Appendix
This is the Insolvency Risk Appendix to the Board’s determination under Section 175(5)
of the Act in respect of the 2015/16 Levy Year. Unless defined in this Appendix,
expressions defined in the rules set out in the determination (the "Rules") shall have the
same meanings as set out therein.
Part 1: Categorisation Principles
This Part sets out the categorisation principles referred to at Rule E3.2, which will be
applied for the purposes of assigning Employers to categories pursuant to Rule E3.
1
Subject to paragraphs 6 and 7 of this Part 1 and Rule E7, all provisions of Rule
E2 will apply in relation to data collection and use to determine which category
an Employer is assigned to.
2
If an Employer is categorised as Not-For-Profit, Scorecard 8 (Not-For-Profit) will
be used regardless of the type of accounts, if any, Filed by that Employer and
regardless of any financial data contained in them.
3
To be assigned to a Group category pursuant to Rule E3.1(2), (3), (4) or (5),
the following conditions must be satisfied:
4
5
3.1
the Employer must be or must have a Parent; and
3.2
either:
(a)
Experian must have collected, or there must have been Filed, in
accordance with Rule E2, Consolidated Accounts for the
Employer's Ultimate Parent; or
(b)
there must be at least one other member of the Group other
than the Employer which has filed its Latest Accounts with
Companies House in the UK.
Where Rule E2.4(2)(c) has applied for the purposes of the 2015/16 Levy Year,
but has not applied in any subsequent Levy Year, the Employer concerned will,
nonetheless, be categorised for the purposes of any subsequent Levy Year as
follows:
(a)
Group <£10m in the case of an Employer which is part of a Group;
or
(b)
Independent Full in the case of an Employer which is not part of a
Group.1
For the purposes of assigning Employers in any case where Accounts are
expressed in a currency other than sterling, the currency conversion rate which
would be used by Experian in its ordinary course of business at the 1st April
1
Note, paragraph 4 is not intended to be part of the determination for the 2015/16 Levy Year but signals the
Board's intention in relation to future determinations.
Pension Protection Fund
1
December 2014
immediately preceding the Score Measurement Date in question is used to
convert the currency of the Accounts to sterling.
6
7
For the purposes of determining whether Rule E3.1(8) applies to an Employer:
6.1
Experian will take into account (in addition to data collected or Filed in
accordance with Rule E2) any other data which the Board supplies to it
for this purpose (or which the Board directs it to collect), and the Board
may direct Experian that Rule E3.1(8) does or does not apply to a
particular Employer; and
6.2
subject to any evidential requirements set out in Rule E3.1(8) being
met, assignment will be based on whether the factual tests in Rule
E3.1(8) are met as at the relevant Score Measurement Date.
For the purposes of determining whether Rule E3.1(1)(b)(iii) applies, Experian
will accept data provided pursuant to Rule E2.3 up to and including the
Measurement Time.
Pension Protection Fund
2
December 2014
Part 2: Scorecards
Set out below are the Scorecards to which Employers will be assigned pursuant to Rule
E3 and on the basis of which their Monthly Scores and Adjusted Monthly Scores will be
calculated pursuant to Rule E4.
Scorecard 1 – Large/Complex
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Intercept
Constant
-10.29774872993580000000
Capital
Employed
£Millions
Unknown
Capital
Employed
£Millions
<0
Capital
Employed
£Millions
0 to 3.75
Capital
Employed
£Millions
3.75 to
18.75
Capital
Employed
£Millions
18.75 to 90
Capital
Employed
£Millions
90 to 150
Capital
Employed
£Millions
>150
Turnover
£Millions
Turnover
0.00000000000000000000
3.10540699916430000000
0.00000000000000000000
3.10540699916430000000
-0.19513860442514400000
3.10540699916430000000
-0.06189097166656380000
2.60572837631962000000
-0.01244731476535150000
1.67865980942189000000
-0.00930669134233767000
1.39600370135065000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.65181760596388000000
£Millions
<1.25
0.00000000000000000000
1.65181760596388000000
Turnover
£Millions
1.25 to
11.25
-0.054289922479561000000
1.719680009063330000000
Turnover
£Millions
11.25 to 35
-0.00514048400086315000
1.16674882617798000000
Turnover
£Millions
35 to 150
-0.00025985865990575100
0.99592693924447500000
Turnover
£Millions
150 to 500
-0.00266139058453724000
1.35615672793920000000
Turnover
£Millions
500 to 750
-0.00010184574268231600
0.07638430701173680000
Turnover
£Millions
>750
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.73918598667321900000
Pension Protection Fund
3
December 2014
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
<7.5
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
7.5 to 25
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
25 to 60
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
60 to 80
Turnover by
Stock
Ratio
>80
Return on
Assets
%
Unknown
Return on
Assets
%
<0
Return on
Assets
%
0 to 1.5
Return on
Assets
%
1.5 to 5.25
Return on
Assets
%
5.25 to 7.5
Return on
Assets
%
>7.5
Sales by
Employee
£Thousands
Unknown
Sales by
Employee
£Thousands
0 to 87.5
Sales by
Employee
£Thousands
87.5 to 250
Sales by
Employee
£Thousands
250 to 400
Sales by
Employee
£Thousands
> 400
Change in
Net Worth
%
Unknown
Change in
%
<-50
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
1.27593909277427000000
-0.01144968488021280000
1.36181172937587000000
-0.00192700237127101000
1.12374466665232000000
-0.05040622621880300000
4.03249809750424000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.57356524248057000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.57356524248057000000
-0.41120077092757000000
1.57356524248057000000
-0.21044210575493300000
1.27242724472161000000
-0.07449163978142750000
0.55868729836070600000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.75087707468776200000
0.00000000000000000000
0.75087707468776200000
-0.00332834844748428000
1.04210756384264000000
-0.00140013634647711000
0.56005453859084500000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.04502490504354130000
0.00000000000000000000
1.04315761635834000000
4
December 2014
Net Worth
Change in
Net Worth
%
-50 to -35
Change in
Net Worth
%
-35 to -10
Change in
Net Worth
%
-10 to 0
Change in
Net Worth
%
>0
Mortgage
Age
Years
Unknown
Mortgage
Age
Years
None
Mortgage
Age
Years
<0.5
Mortgage
Age
Years
0.5 to 5.5
Mortgage
Age
Years
5.5 to 10
Mortgage
Age
Years
>10
-0.03153062745763520000
-0.53337375652341600000
-0.01742390923273210000
-0.03963861865180800000
-0.01346004736755130000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.04325319684589000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.54396157548580000000
-0.12971719653883700000
1.60882017375522000000
-0.19897235395369200000
1.98972353953692000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Scorecard 2 - Group £50m+
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-7.10460674910167000000
Intercept
Pre Tax
Margin
%
Unknown
Pre Tax
Margin
%
<2
Pre Tax
Margin
%
2 to 6
Pre Tax
Margin
%
6 to 10
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
1.32960640343370000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.32960640343370000000
-0.10021122021618400000
1.53002884386607000000
2.32190380642242000000
-0.23219038064224200000
5
December 2014
Pre Tax
Margin
%
>10
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Unknown
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Average
Remuneration
per Employee
£Thousands
Mortgage Age
Years
Mortgage Age
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.53020793691005000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.53020793691005000000
-0.00329720691773492000
1.55493698879306000000
-0.07380646967737340000
2.78884908708673000000
-0.01370817655857750000
0.68540882792887700000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.25860760820654000000
Years
None
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Mortgage Age
Years
0 to 1.5
0.00000000000000000000
1.80635551381964000000
Mortgage Age
Years
1.5 to 5
-0.02684691718207970000
1.84662588959276000000
Mortgage Age
Years
5 to 7
-0.85619565184117900000
5.99336956288826000000
Mortgage Age
Years
7+
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.57794182692327700000
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
<-0.625
0.00000000000000000000
1.47610914888338000000
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
-0.625 to
-0.83066692375223800000
0.95694232153822900000
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
-1.87919490492926000000
0.77344992483225000000
<7.5
7.5 to 17.5
17.5 to 35
35 to 50
>50
-0.175
Pension Protection Fund
-0.175 to
0.05
6
December 2014
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
0.05 to 0.2
Change in
Turnover
Ratio
>0.2
Parent
Strength
Score
-4.52993453057191000000
0.90598690611438200000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.01852533324005720000
Scorecard 3 - Group £10m to £50m
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-4.80943033510774000000
Intercept
Mortgage
Years
Unknown
Mortgage
Years
None
Mortgage
Years
<0.5
Mortgage
Years
0.5 to 2.5
Mortgage
Years
2.5 to 7
Mortgage
Years
7 to 10
Mortgage
Years
>10
Pre Tax
£Thousands
Unknown
Pre Tax
Profit
£Thousands
<0
Pre Tax
Profit
£Thousands
0 to 250
Pre Tax
Profit
£Thousands
250 to 750
Pre Tax
£Thousands
750 to 1000
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Profit
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
-0.49723056159746300000
0.00000000000000000000
-1.47142928033267000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.35264578836699500000
0.17632289418349700000
-0.15462782457365200000
-0.31872201529985900000
-0.02343749767241590000
-1.23705430360851000000
0.00000000000000000000
-1.47142928033267000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.19543713038494000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.19543713038494000000
-0.00006320000339169150
1.19543713038494000000
-0.00048622418427667800
1.30119317560618000000
-0.00374610014959470000
3.74610014959470000000
7
December 2014
Profit
Pre Tax
Profit
£Thousands
>1000
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Unknown
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Change in
Fixed
Assets
%
Capital
Employed
Per
Employee
£Thousands
Capital
Employed
Per
Employee
£Thousands
Capital
Employed
Per
Employee
£Thousands
Capital
Employed
Per
Employee
£Thousands
Capital
Employed
Per
£Thousands
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.84800358089174600000
-0.00529351429274873000
0.45099000893559200000
0.00011413868057498400
0.58618133326868400000
-0.01183776534594870000
1.18377653459487000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.10489944079703000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.10489944079703000000
-0.01719216052331670000
1.27682104603020000000
-0.00037301453846788900
0.77224666648473200000
-0.04290276174416160000
3.21770713081212000000
<-75
-75 to -25
-25 to 50
50 to 100
>100
Unknown
0 to 10
10 to 30
30 to 57.5
57.5 to 75
8
December 2014
Employee
Capital
Employed
Per
Employee
£Thousands
Parent
Strength
Score
>75
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.03277697266547760000
Scorecard 4 – Group < £10m
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-3.38077850913273000000
Intercept
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
Unknown
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
<0
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
0 to 0.5
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
0.5 to 3
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
3 to 27.5
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
27.5 to 50
Shareholders
Funds
£Millions
>50
Return on
Capital
%
Unknown
Return on
Capital
%
<0
Return on
Capital
%
0 to 2.5
Return on
Capital
%
2.5 to 10
Return on
Capital
%
10 to 15
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.91206029956916500000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.10349585501941800000
-0.40428222227487300000
-0.00848947323523620000
-0.68930136762741900000
-0.02902450579496550000
-0.12458797223486400000
0.00000000000000000000
-1.57581326198314000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.41340558608153200000
0.00000000000000000000
0.41340558608153200000
-0.01860038381795590000
0.41340558608153200000
-0.02461476240704040000
0.42844153255424300000
-0.03645878169676780000
0.54688172545151600000
9
December 2014
Return on
Capital
%
>15
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
Unknown
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
0 to 2.5
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
2.5 to 12.5
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
12.5 to 30
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
30 to 40
Creditor Days
(Sales Based)
Days
>40
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Unknown
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Change in
Employee
Remuneration
%
Mortgage Age
Years
Mortgage Age
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-1.27904322731378000000
0.10270413882800100000
-1.53580357438378000000
0.02073595775533760000
-0.51120131097549100000
0.00949512138266521000
-0.17397621979531900000
0.00000000000000000000
0.20582863551128900000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.25990254479020700000
-0.00908300227157929000
-0.28507759150455100000
-0.01475304500820340000
-0.34177801887079100000
-0.00947282410672507000
-0.44738243690035700000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.82629540116936000000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.49506133695288800000
Years
None
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Mortgage Age
Years
<1
0.00000000000000000000
0.82662297743542800000
Mortgage Age
Years
1 to 6
-0.02548354216567390000
0.85210651960110200000
Pension Protection Fund
<-60
-60 to -10
-10 to 20
20 to 40
>40
10
December 2014
Mortgage Age
Years
6 to 10
-0.13256099328193000000
1.49457122629864000000
Mortgage Age
Years
>10
0.00000000000000000000
0.16896129347933900000
Parent
Strength
Score
-0.01744964317425120000
Scorecard 5 - Group Small
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-3.41773314024334000000
Intercept
Cash
£Thousands
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.55720431578069000000
Cash
£Thousands
0 to 10
0.00000000000000000000
1.55720431578069000000
Cash
£Thousands
10 to 110
-0.00229037802861790000
1.58010809606687000000
Cash
£Thousands
110 to 350
-0.00292863584726865000
1.65031645611845000000
Cash
£Thousands
350 to 500
-0.00416862606382951000
2.08431303191475000000
Cash
£Thousands
>500
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.93080181141807400000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
< -1000
0.00000000000000000000
1.90439398546942000000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
-1000 to 500
-0.00107216847005242000
0.83222551541699700000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
-500 to 50
-0.00087501587805027000
0.93080181141807400000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
50 to 100
-0.01774102035031120000
1.77410203503112000000
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
>100
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Shareholder
Funds
£Thousands
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.11524982519832300000
Shareholder
Funds
£Thousands
<550
0.00000000000000000000
0.11524982519832300000
Pension Protection Fund
11
December 2014
Shareholder
Funds
£Thousands
550 to
1750
0.00045136490144059200
-0.13300087059400300000
Shareholder
Funds
£Thousands
1750 to
2500
-0.00087585027590271200
2.18962568975678000000
Shareholder
Funds
£Thousands
>2500
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
-0.93102951143215700000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
0.00000000000000000000
-0.26251265273709900000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
-0.01979469421901740000
-1.54916777697323000000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
-0.04944706247085060000
-1.99395330075073000000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
0.02023208266451460000
-2.69074475210438000000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
0.01493873424031750000
-2.24081013604763000000
Change in
Stock or Work
in Progress
%
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Company Age
Years
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.14616546488905000000
Company Age
Years
0 to 2.5
0.00000000000000000000
1.14616546488905000000
Company Age
Years
2.5 to 7.5
-0.41774065976980100000
2.19051711431355000000
Company Age
Years
7.5 to 15
-0.06934574133669080000
-0.42244477393478000000
Company Age
Years
15 to 30
0.07188618247482660000
-2.54092363110754000000
Company Age
Years
30 to 40
0.03843381568627420000
-1.53735262745097000000
Company Age
Years
>40
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Parent
Strength
Score
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-100 to
-65
-65 to
-15
Pension Protection Fund
-15 to 10
10 to 85
85 to 150
>150
12
December 2014
Parent
Strength
Score
0 to 6
Parent
Strength
Score
7 to 23
Parent
Strength
Score
24 to 60
Parent
Strength
Score
61 to 84
Parent
Strength
Score
85 to 96
Parent
Strength
Score
>=97
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.03850420084408910000
0.23102520506453500000
-0.00989703332825611000
-0.44124323155754100000
-0.04502979380153140000
1.68428877707562000000
-0.05054210008969370000
2.14732250528125000000
0.00000000000000000000
-2.70471910332935000000
Scorecard 6 – Independent Full
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-2.70959543964669000000
Intercept
Capital
Employed
£Millions
Unknown
Capital
Employed
£Millions
<2.5
Capital
Employed
£Millions
2.5 to
6.25
Capital
Employed
£Millions
6.25 to 30
Capital
Employed
£Millions
30 to 50
Capital
Employed
£Millions
>50
Return on
Shareholder
Funds
%
Unknown
Return on
Shareholder
%
0.00000000000000000000
1.56287872266163000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.56287872266163000000
-0.05870293583248920000
1.70963606224285000000
-0.02095048027970940000
Pension Protection Fund
<0
1.47368321503798000000
-0.04225844033233480000
2.11292201661674000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
13
December 2014
Funds
Return on
Shareholder
Funds
%
Return on
Shareholder
Funds
%
Return on
Shareholder
Funds
%
Return on
Shareholder
Funds
%
Turnover
£Millions
Turnover
0 to 2.5
-0.18937499668665500000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.07785004801744110000
-0.27881237167303500000
-0.01218389523599440000
-1.42797004534835000000
0.00000000000000000000
-1.79348690242819000000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
£Millions
< 0.5
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Turnover
£Millions
0.5 to 3
-0.06766837610214240000
0.03383418805107120000
Turnover
£Millions
3 to 12.5
-0.03224889642302690000
-0.07242425098627540000
Turnover
£Millions
12.5 to 60
-0.00260054785419973000
-0.44302860809661500000
Turnover
£Millions
60 to 100
-0.03020806571985800000
1.21342246384288000000
Turnover
£Millions
> 100
0.00000000000000000000
-1.80738410814292000000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
0 to 5
0.00000000000000000000
-1.12474497934805000000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
5 to 20
0.03543866832682370000
-1.30193832098217000000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
20 to 45
0.02859530301750610000
-1.16507101479582000000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
45 to 60
0.00624449206016738000
-0.15928452171557700000
Creditor Days
Sales Based
Days
> 60
0.00000000000000000000
0.21538500189446500000
Mortgage Age
Years
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
-0.43938159575365800000
Mortgage Age
Years
None
0.00000000000000000000
-1.24074019271856000000
Pension Protection Fund
2.5 to
17.5
17.5 to 30
> 30
14
December 2014
Mortgage Age
Years
<3
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Mortgage Age
Years
3 to 13
-0.04310318880839860000
0.12930956642519600000
Mortgage Age
Years
13 to 20
-0.04911592746865970000
0.20747516900859000000
Mortgage Age
Years
>20
0.00000000000000000000
-0.77484338036460300000
Change in
Total Assets
%
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
-1.14987512802437000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
<-70
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
-70 to -25
-0.01427968444112810000
-0.99957791087896600000
Change in
Total Assets
%
-25 to -5
-0.01916976249122930000
-1.12182986213150000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
-5 to 10
-0.02477881566980450000
-1.14987512802437000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
10 to 30
0.01867313970821350000
-1.58439468180455000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
30 to 40
0.00714037348349167000
-1.23841169506290000000
Change in
Total Assets
%
>40
0.00000000000000000000
-0.95279675572323000000
Scorecard 7 – Independent Small
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-7.42847191411750000000
Intercept
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.70425268931740000000
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
<15
0.00000000000000000000
1.70425268931740000000
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
15 to 115
0.00068520397208649400
1.69397462973610000000
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
115 to
600
-0.00091750503752257000
1.87828616584115000000
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
600 to
1000
-0.00331945785831901000
3.31945785831901000000
Fixed Assets
£Thousands
>1000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Pension Protection Fund
15
December 2014
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Total Stock &
Work in
Progress
£Thousands
Acid Test
Ratio
Acid Test
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
-0.28861244946851900000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.28861244946851900000
0.00404470301604913000
-0.29872420700864200000
0.01089023964680860000
-0.41852109804693300000
-0.00073610078814206600
0.33719103022486200000
-0.00058180396891120900
0.29090198445560500000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.56505745365779000000
Ratio
<0.75
0.00000000000000000000
1.56505745365779000000
Acid Test
Ratio
0.75 to
1.25
-1.05946555271998000000
2.35965661819777000000
Acid Test
Ratio
1.25 to
1.5
-4.14129870919120000000
6.21194806378680000000
Acid Test
Ratio
>1.5
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Days Beyond
Terms: Last
Months
Days
No Late
Payments
Seen
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Days Beyond
Terms: Last
Months
Days
0.00000000000000000000
0.22743951329736400000
Days Beyond
Terms: Last
Months
Days
0.06865482097191900000
-0.01285236010435240000
Pension Protection Fund
<2.5
2.5 to
17.5
17.5 to 65
65 to 300
300 to
500
>500
< 3.5
3.5 to
14.5
16
December 2014
Days Beyond
Terms: Last
Months
Days
14.5 to 21
Days Beyond
Terms: Last
Months
Days
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
Unknown
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
<0
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
0 to 250
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
250 to
500
Retained
Earnings
£Thousands
>500
0.08652453538489940000
-0.27196321909256900000
0.00000000000000000000
1.54505202399032000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.46540618484971000000
0.00000000000000000000
1.46540618484971000000
-0.00173751027401629000
1.46540618484971000000
-0.00412411446538253000
2.06205723269127000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
> 21
Scorecard 8 – Not-For-Profit
Variable
Unit
Band
Gradient
Constant
-5.54886900580876000000
Intercept
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
Unknown
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
<0
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
0 to 50
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
50 to 175
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
175 to
250
Capital
Employed
£Thousands
>250
Current Ratio
Ratio
Unknown
Pension Protection Fund
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.03193840698152200000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.00211937484349816000
-1.49095160690119000000
-0.00284390708555960000
-1.36415846454044000000
0.00000000000000000000
-2.07513523593034000000
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
17
December 2014
Current Ratio
Ratio
0 to 1
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Current Ratio
Ratio
1 to 3.5
-0.05757706522657200000
0.05757706522657200000
Current Ratio
Ratio
3.5 to 7.5
-0.01153844504264750000
-0.10355810541716400000
Current Ratio
Ratio
7.5 to 10
-0.05460211487618760000
0.21941941833438700000
Current Ratio
Ratio
> 10
0.00000000000000000000
-0.32660173042748900000
Total Assets
£Millions
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
1.18542929107433000000
Total Assets
£Millions
0 to 1.25
0.00000000000000000000
1.18542929107433000000
Total Assets
£Millions
1.25 to
3.75
-0.10656391377156800000
1.31863418328879000000
Total Assets
£Millions
3.75 to
7.5
-0.05941645114710960000
1.14183119844707000000
Total Assets
£Millions
7.5 to 15
-0.06748397555965640000
1.20233763154117000000
Total Assets
£Millions
15 to 20
-0.03801559962926500000
0.76031199258530000000
Total Assets
£Millions
>20
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Equity
Gearing
%
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.98250773923699000000
Equity
Gearing
%
<40
0.00000000000000000000
0.98250773923699000000
Equity
Gearing
%
40 to 50
-0.02940539077020480000
2.15872337004518000000
Equity
Gearing
%
50 to 70
-0.01127238851930820000
1.25207325750035000000
Equity
Gearing
%
70 to 90
-0.02315030305743880000
2.08352727516950000000
Equity
Gearing
%
>90
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
-0.49916587299576600000
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Pension Protection Fund
<-40
18
December 2014
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Change in
Total Net
Assets
%
Mortgage Age
Years
Mortgage Age
-40 to-20
-0.02495829364978830000
-0.99833174599153200000
-0.01387599108753050000
-0.77668569474637600000
0.00335225863381021000
-1.03510944056649000000
0.00421427376688617000
-1.13424118087022000000
0.00000000000000000000
-0.29138642749298900000
Unknown
0.00000000000000000000
0.45357461071521900000
Years
None
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Mortgage Age
Years
<1
0.00000000000000000000
0.76644150183040900000
Mortgage Age
Years
1 to 6
-0.03661315934609000000
0.80305466117649900000
Mortgage Age
Years
6 to 10
-0.14584392627499000000
1.45843926274990000000
Mortgage Age
Years
>10
0.00000000000000000000
0.00000000000000000000
Pension Protection Fund
-20 to 15
15 to 115
115 to
200
>200
19
December 2014
Part 3: Variables – Calculation Principles
1.
Table 1 below and paragraphs 2 - 9 of this Part 3 set out how the Variable Values
(as defined in Part 4 of this Appendix) set out in each Scorecard will be calculated
by using data collected or received in accordance with Rule E2. To the extent
that the method of calculation of any Variable Value (or the inputs to that
calculation) are not expressly set out (or, as the case may be, defined) in this
Part 3, the method of calculation (or definition, as the case may be) shall be in
accordance with Experian's ordinary course of business from time to time.
Table 1
Variable
Source
Calculation
Notes
Acid Test
Accounts
[Current Assets –
Stock and Work in
Progress] divided by
Current Liabilities
If primary financial
statements do not
identify current
assets/liabilities, this
is derived from the
notes.
Current Liabilities are
liabilities due within
12 months of the Year
End Date and Current
Assets are assets
which are cash, or
which could be turned
into cash within 12
months of the Year
End Date.
Average
Remuneration per
Employee
Accounts
Total Employee
Remuneration divided
by Total Number of
Employees
Total Employee
Remuneration
includes wages, social
security and pensions
payments and the
figure is annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. See
paragraph 7 of this
Part 3 in relation to
Total Number of
Employees.
Capital Employed
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
If not stated in
Accounts, calculated
as Total Assets minus
Current Liabilities.
If primary financial
statements do not
Pension Protection Fund
20
December 2014
identify current
liabilities, this is
derived from the
notes. Current
Liabilities are those
due within 12 months
of the Year End Date.
If the above does not
create a Variable
Value for this
Variable, Shareholder
Funds / Total Net
Assets will be used in
substitution for it.
Capital Employed Per
Employee
Accounts
Capital Employed
divided by Total
Number of Employees
If not stated on
Accounts, Capital
Employed is
calculated as Total
Assets minus Current
Liabilities
If primary financial
statements do not
identify current
liabilities, this is
derived from the
notes.
If the above does not
create a figure for
Capital Employed,
Shareholder Funds /
Total Net Assets will
be used in
substitution for it.
See paragraph 7 of
this Part 3 in relation
to Total Number of
Employees.
Cash
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Change in Employee
Remuneration
Accounts
[Total Employee
Remuneration in Year
N minus Total
Employee
Remuneration in Year
Pension Protection Fund
21
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3
Accounts.
December 2014
N-3] divided by
Employee
Remuneration in Year
N-3 and expressed as
a percentage
Total Employee
Remuneration
includes wages, social
security and pensions
payments.
Figure is annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks.
See further
paragraphs 7 and 8
below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
missing/disregarded
data.
Change in Fixed
Assets
Accounts
[Fixed Assets in Year
N minus Fixed Assets
in Year N-3] divided
by Fixed Assets in
Year N-3 and
expressed as a
percentage
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3
Accounts.
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
data
Change in Net Worth
Accounts
[Net Worth in Year N
minus Net Worth in
Year N-3] divided by
Net Worth in Year N3 and expressed as a
percentage
Net Worth is
calculated as
Shareholders' Funds
less Intangible Assets.
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3
Accounts.
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
data
Pension Protection Fund
22
December 2014
Change in Stock &
Work in Progress
Change in Total
Assets
Change in Total Net
Assets
Change in Turnover
Accounts
Accounts
Accounts
Accounts
[Stock + Work in
Progress in Year N
minus Stock + Work
in Progress in Year N3] divided by Stock +
Work in Progress in
Year N-3 and
expressed as a
percentage
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3
Accounts.
[Total Assets in Year
N minus Total Assets
in Year N-3] divided
by Total Assets in
Year N-3 and
expressed as a
percentage
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3 Accounts
[Total Net Assets in
Year N minus Total
Net Assets in Year N3] divided by Total
Net Assets in Year N3 and expressed as a
percentage
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3 Accounts
[Turnover in Year N
minus Turnover in
Year N-3] divided by
Turnover in Year N-3
and expressed as a
percentage
Year N figure taken
from Latest Accounts.
Year N-3 figure taken
from the N-3 Accounts
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
data
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
data
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
data
Figure is annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks.
See further paragraph
8 below.
See also Part 4 of this
Appendix re
Missing/disregarded
Pension Protection Fund
23
December 2014
data
If reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover
Company Age
Companies House
registration date
Time elapsed
between date of
incorporation of the
business and Score
Measurement Date
Creditor Days (Sales
Based)
Accounts
[Trade Creditors
divided by Turnover]
x 365
Trade Creditors can
include Accounts
Payable.
Turnover figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If
reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover.
Current Ratio
Accounts
Current Assets
divided by Current
Liabilities
If primary financial
statements do not
identify current
assets/liabilities, this
is derived from the
notes.
Current liabilities are
liabilities due within
12 months of the Year
End Date and Current
Assets are assets
which are cash, or
which could be turned
into cash within 12
months of the Year
End Date.
Days Beyond Terms:
Last Month
Pension Protection Fund
Experian Payment
Performance
Programme
See paragraph 2
below for details
24
December 2014
Equity Gearing
Accounts
Total Net Assets
Divided by Total
Assets and expressed
as a percentage
Fixed Assets
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Mortgage Age
UK Companies
House (and other
overseas electronic
public registries in
the following
countries: Australia,
Gibraltar, Hong
Kong, India, Ireland,
Isle of Man,
Malaysia, New
Zealand and
Singapore)
mortgages and
charges data
Time elapsed
between most
recently registered
mortgage or charge
at UK Companies
House (or other
overseas electronic
public registries in
the following
countries: Australia,
Gibraltar, Hong Kong,
India, Ireland, Isle of
Man, Malaysia, New
Zealand and
Singapore) and Score
Measurement Date.
Only charges where
the chargor is the
Employer are taken
into account, even
where Consolidated
Accounts are used.
Parent Strength
Various
See paragraph 3
below for details
Pre Tax Margin
Accounts
Pre-Tax Profit divided
by Turnover and
expressed as a
percentage
Pension Protection Fund
25
Turnover and Pre-Tax
Profit figures
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If
reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover
December 2014
Pre Tax Profit
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Pre-Tax Profit figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks
Retained Earnings
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Return on Assets
Accounts
Pre-Tax Profit divided
by Total Assets and
expressed as a
percentage
Pre-Tax Profit figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks
Return on Capital
Accounts
Pre-Tax Profit divided
by Capital Employed
and expressed as a
percentage
Pre-Tax Profit figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If not
stated on Accounts,
Capital Employed
calculated as Total
Assets minus Current
Liabilities
If primary financial
statements do not
identify current
liabilities, this is
derived from the
notes.
Current Liabilities are
liabilities due within
12 months of the Year
End Date.
See further,
paragraph 9 below.
Return on
Shareholder Funds
Accounts
Pre-Tax Profit divided
by Shareholders
Funds and expressed
as a percentage
Pre-Tax Profit figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks
See further,
paragraph 9 below
Sales by Employee
Pension Protection Fund
Accounts
Turnover divided by
Total Number of
26
Turnover figure
annualised if
December 2014
Employees
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If
reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover.
See paragraph 7 of
this Part 3 in relation
to Total Number of
Employees.
Shareholders Funds
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Total Net Assets
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Total Assets
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Total Stock & Work
in Progress
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Turnover
Accounts
Taken directly from
Accounts
Includes tangibles and
intangibles
Turnover includes
Revenue and Sales.
Turnover figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If
reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover
Pension Protection Fund
27
December 2014
Turnover by Stock
2.
Accounts
Turnover divided by
Stock + Work in
Progress
Turnover figure
annualised if
accounting period is
not 52 weeks. If
reported turnover
figure is 0, or null but
Other Income figure is
positive, the Other
Income figure is used
in place of Turnover
Days Beyond Terms
For the avoidance of doubt, this Variable will be calculated in accordance with Experian's
ordinary course of business from time to time using its Payment Performance
Programme2.
3.
Parent Strength
3.1
The Parent Strength Variable is calculated by generating an Adjusted Monthly
Score for the Ultimate Parent (as defined in these Rules) of the Employer, using
the same procedures as set out in these Rules as if that Ultimate Parent were an
Employer provided that, for these purposes:
(a)
Scorecard 1 is always used (notwithstanding the provisions of Rule E3 and
Part 1 of this Appendix).
(b)
For the purposes of calculating the Mortgage Age Variable, any charge
where the Ultimate Parent or any Group Subsidiary is chargor is taken into
account notwithstanding the definition of Mortgage Age in Table 1 above.
(c)
In circumstances where no Consolidated Accounts have been Filed by the
Ultimate Parent and Experian has not otherwise collected those
Consolidated Accounts pursuant to Rule E2.2(1):
(i)
where Consolidated Accounts have been Filed by the entity which
would be the Ultimate Parent if any Non-UK Group members were
disregarded, the Latest Consolidated Accounts of that entity will be
used and treated as if they were the Latest Consolidated Accounts
of the Ultimate Parent; and
(ii)
where (i) does not apply, Variable Values calculated by reference to
the Latest Accounts filed at Companies House in the UK of each
member of the Group will be summed (excluding any Consolidated
Accounts Filed by any member of the Group other than the
Ultimate Parent, where Experian is satisfied that to include them
would cause double counting).
2
For the purposes of information only, a summary of the current methodology is available on request from
Experian.
Pension Protection Fund
28
December 2014
3.2
That Ultimate Parent's Adjusted Monthly Score is then converted into a 1-100
Score as set out in Table 2 below and that 1-100 Score is the Variable Value for
the Parent Strength Variable of the Employer.
Pension Protection Fund
29
December 2014
Table 2:
1-100 Score
Minimum Score
Maximum Score
1
3.946%
100.000%
2
2.919%
3.946%
3
2.384%
2.919%
4
2.014%
2.384%
5
1.768%
2.014%
6
1.577%
1.768%
7
1.428%
1.577%
8
1.300%
1.428%
9
1.200%
1.300%
10
1.098%
1.200%
11
1.001%
1.098%
12
0.922%
1.001%
13
0.847%
0.922%
14
0.786%
0.847%
15
0.727%
0.786%
16
0.674%
0.727%
17
0.624%
0.674%
18
0.581%
0.624%
19
0.546%
0.581%
20
0.514%
0.546%
21
0.484%
0.514%
22
0.456%
0.484%
23
0.430%
0.456%
24
0.408%
0.430%
25
0.387%
0.408%
26
0.369%
0.387%
27
0.351%
0.369%
28
0.333%
0.351%
29
0.317%
0.333%
Pension Protection Fund
30
December 2014
30
0.304%
0.317%
31
0.291%
0.304%
32
0.277%
0.291%
33
0.265%
0.277%
34
0.252%
0.265%
35
0.240%
0.252%
36
0.229%
0.240%
37
0.218%
0.229%
38
0.208%
0.218%
39
0.199%
0.208%
40
0.191%
0.199%
41
0.184%
0.191%
42
0.176%
0.184%
43
0.169%
0.176%
44
0.162%
0.169%
45
0.155%
0.162%
46
0.149%
0.155%
47
0.143%
0.149%
48
0.137%
0.143%
49
0.131%
0.137%
50
0.126%
0.131%
51
0.120%
0.126%
52
0.115%
0.120%
53
0.110%
0.115%
54
0.106%
0.110%
55
0.102%
0.106%
56
0.098%
0.102%
57
0.094%
0.098%
58
0.089%
0.094%
59
0.085%
0.089%
60
0.082%
0.085%
Pension Protection Fund
31
December 2014
61
0.078%
0.082%
62
0.074%
0.078%
63
0.071%
0.074%
64
0.068%
0.071%
65
0.065%
0.068%
66
0.062%
0.065%
67
0.059%
0.062%
68
0.056%
0.059%
69
0.054%
0.056%
70
0.051%
0.054%
71
0.049%
0.051%
72
0.047%
0.049%
73
0.045%
0.047%
74
0.043%
0.045%
75
0.040%
0.043%
76
0.038%
0.040%
77
0.035%
0.038%
78
0.033%
0.035%
79
0.031%
0.033%
80
0.029%
0.031%
81
0.028%
0.029%
82
0.026%
0.028%
83
0.025%
0.026%
84
0.023%
0.025%
85
0.021%
0.023%
86
0.020%
0.021%
87
0.019%
0.020%
88
0.018%
0.019%
89
0.017%
0.018%
90
0.016%
0.017%
91
0.015%
0.016%
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December 2014
92
0.014%
0.015%
93
0.014%
0.014%
94
0.013%
0.014%
95
0.011%
0.013%
96
0.009%
0.011%
97
0.007%
0.009%
98
0.006%
0.007%
99
0.004%
0.006%
100
0.000%
0.004%
4.
Consolidated Accounts
For the avoidance of doubt, where Accounts are Consolidated Accounts, the Variable
Value will be calculated on the basis of the consolidated position in relation to all entities
in respect of which the Consolidated Accounts are prepared.
5.
Currency Conversion
In any case where Accounts are expressed in a currency other than sterling, the
currency conversion rate which would be used by Experian in its ordinary course of
business at the 1st April immediately preceding the Score Measurement Date in question
is used to convert the currency of the Accounts to sterling for the purposes of assessing
the Variable Value.
6.
Data collection, provision and use
For the avoidance of doubt, Rule E2 will apply for the purposes of assessing which set of
Accounts are to be used to calculate each Variable Value.
7.
Total Number of Employees
7.1
Save where paragraph 7.3 or 7.4 applies, the Total Number of Employees will be
assessed without reference to the number of hours ordinarily worked by those
employees.
7.2
Where Experian has, before the Measurement Time, received a written statement,
signed by the Employer's (or, as the case may be, Group Subsidiary or Ultimate
Parent's) auditor which complies with guidance issued by the Board from time to
time and confirms:
(a)
that the Employer, Group Subsidiary or Ultimate Parent (as the case may
be), has not stated (and is not required by law to state) in its Accounts the
number of its employees; and
(b)
the number of its employees, as at the date of its Latest Accounts
(calculated in accordance with paragraph 7.1 above unless paragraph 7.4
below applies),
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Experian will use that data to calculate the Variable Value in respect of the
Variables which depend on Total Number of Employees.
7.3
Where Experian has, before the Measurement Time, received a written request
from an Employer, Group Subsidiary or Ultimate Parent (as the case may be),
that it should use the number of employees which appears in the Latest Accounts
and is calculated on a FTE Basis for the purposes of calculating all relevant
Variable Values, Experian will use that data to calculate the Variable Values which
depend on Total Number of Employees.
7.4
Where Experian has, before the Measurement Time, received a written statement,
signed by the Employer's (or, as the case may be, Group Subsidiary or Ultimate
Parent's) auditor which complies with guidance issued by the Board from time to
time and confirms:
(a)
that the Employer, Group Subsidiary or Ultimate Parent (as the case may
be), has not stated (and is not required by law to state) in its Accounts the
number of its employees; and
(b)
the number of its employees, as at the date of its Latest Accounts
calculated on a FTE Basis,
Experian will use that data to calculate the Variable Values which depend on Total
Number of Employees.
8.
Change Variables
8.1
This paragraph 8 applies for the purposes of calculating the following Variable
Values:
(a)
Change in Employee Remuneration;
(b)
Change in Fixed Assets;
(c)
Change in Net Worth;
(d)
Change in Stock & Work in Progress;
(e)
Change in Total Assets;
(f)
Change in Total Net Assets; and
(g)
Change in Turnover.
8.2
Where this paragraph applies, subject to paragraph 1.3 of Part 4 of this Appendix, in
the event that the figure in the N-3 Accounts which is to be used as the denominator
of the fraction to calculate the relevant Variable Value is negative, that figure shall be
converted to its absolute (or modulus) value for the purposes of using it as the
denominator.
9.
Return on Shareholder Funds and Capital
9.1
This paragraph 9 applies for the purposes of calculating the following Variables:
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December 2014
9.2
(a)
Return on Shareholder Funds; and
(b)
Return on Capital.
Where this paragraph applies, in the event that the figures in the Accounts which
are to be used as inputs to the calculation of the Variable Value (as set out in
Table 1) are both negative, the figure used as the denominator of the fraction to
calculate the relevant Variable Value shall be converted to its absolute (or modulus)
value for the purposes of using it as the denominator.
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December 2014
Part 4: Monthly Score Methodology
Once data has been applied to the relevant Scorecard, the Monthly Score is calculated by
applying the following process:
1.
Coefficients are created for each Variable within the Scorecard:
1.1
Subject to paragraphs 1.2 and 1.3 below, the Coefficient for any Variable is
calculated by using the following formula:
Coefficient = (Variable Value x Gradient) + Constant, where:
“Variable Value” is the value of that Variable for the Employer in question,
calculated in accordance with Part 3 of this Appendix and converted to the unit of
measurement set out in the unit column of the relevant part of the relevant
Scorecard;3
“Gradient” is the number which appears in the Gradient column of the relevant
Scorecard which corresponds to the band within which the Variable Value falls;
and
“Constant” is the number which appears in the Constant column of the relevant
Scorecard which corresponds to the band in which the Variable Value falls.
1.2
1.3
Where paragraph (a) or (b) applies (or they both apply), the Coefficient will be
the number which appears in the Constant column corresponding to the band
which relates to that Variable and is marked as "unknown":
(a)
This paragraph (a) applies where the data collected or received pursuant
to Rule E2 are insufficient for Experian to calculate a given Variable Value;
(b)
This paragraph (b) applies where a figure which appears in the Latest
Accounts and which would fall to be used in the calculation of the Variable
Value as one of the inputs to the calculation (set out in the Calculation
column of Table 1 in part 3 of this Appendix as read with the Notes column
of that table) is zero.
In the case of any Variable which measures a change in value over time, the
Coefficient will be the number which appears in the Constant column
corresponding to the band which relates to that Variable and is marked as
"unknown" in any case where one or more of the following applies:
(a)
there are no Accounts meeting the definition of N-3 Accounts;
(b)
where the figure used to calculate the Variable Value and which would fall
to be used in the calculation of the Variable Value as one of the inputs to
the calculation (set out in the Calculation column of Table 1 in part 3 of
this Appendix as read with the Notes column to that table) is zero in the
Latest Accounts or the N-3 Accounts.
3
For example, if a band, expressed in units of £millions, is 0-3.75 (see fifth row of scorecard 1), a value of
£2,500,000 would fall within this band and its Variable Value would be 2.5.
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December 2014
2.
The Coefficients are summed together with the Intercept which appears in the
relevant Scorecard.
3.
An algorithm is applied to transform the sum of the Coefficients and the
Intercept, as follows:
eX/(1+eX), where:
X is the sum of the Coefficients and the Intercept; and
"e" is "Euler's number", a mathematical constant4
4.
The value obtained at paragraph 3 is multiplied by the Adjustment Multiplier
which applies to the relevant Scorecard as set out in Table 3 below:
Table 3
Scorecard
Adjustment Multiplier
0.320629365841239
1: Large/Complex
0.645891243861122
2: Group £50m+
0.934907280339482
3: Group £10m-50m
0.596408095011219
4: Group <£10m
0.457177139005499
5: Group Small
0.513687981544692
6: Independent Full
0.770341556629668
7: Independent Small
0.372994220661699
8: Not-for-Profit
5.
The result of the calculation at paragraph 4 generates the Monthly Score.
6.
In calculating the Monthly Score pursuant to this Part 4, figures will not be
rounded.
4
For the purposes of information only, "e", to 10 decimal places is: 2.71828182845.
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December 2014
Part 5: Adjustments
The following adjustments will be applied to any Monthly Scores calculated by Experian
to produce the Adjusted Monthly Score, PROVIDED THAT, where the data collected
pursuant to Rule E2 are insufficient to allow Experian to independently verify that these
adjustments should be made, no such adjustments will be made.
1.
This paragraph applies in the case of any Employer or, as the case may be,
Ultimate Parent, where, as at the Measurement Time:
1.1
it has already suffered an insolvency event for the purposes of section
121 of the Act; or
1.2
it is already the subject of another insolvency procedure or another
procedure analogous to an insolvency event under section 121 of the
Act in a non-UK jurisdiction including, without limitation, proceedings
under Chapter 7 or 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
In a case to which this paragraph applies, each Monthly Score shall be adjusted
so that it is 100%.
2.
Each Monthly Score shall be adjusted to what it would have been if the existence
of the following were disregarded:
2.1
Any Pension Scheme Mortgage(s);
2.2
Any Rent Deposit(s); and
2.3
Any Immaterial Mortgage(s),
PROVIDED THAT such adjustments shall only be made to the extent that any
relevant guidance issued by the Board has been complied with and PROVIDED
FURTHER THAT, where an adjustment is made pursuant to paragraph 4 below,
the Refinance Mortgage in respect of which that adjustment has been made
cannot be treated as an Immaterial Mortgage pursuant to this paragraph 2.
3.
Where the CRA Test is met, the Monthly Score of any Employer or, for the
purposes of calculating the Parent Strength Variable, Ultimate Parent, will be
adjusted to what it would have been if Experian were satisfied that all members
of the Employers Group had no mortgages or other charges, PROVIDED THAT
such adjustments shall only be made to the extent that any relevant guidance
issued by the Board has been complied with.
4.
Each Monthly Score shall be adjusted to what it would have been if the age of any
Refinance Mortgage were deemed to be the age of the corresponding Original
Mortgage, PROVIDED THAT such adjustments shall only be made to the extent
that any relevant guidance issued by the Board has been complied with.
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December 2014
Part 6: Calculation Principles
1.
Unless otherwise specified in the Rules or in this Appendix, the Board shall round
all figures representing a measure of insolvency risk to six decimal places (that is,
to four decimal places when expressed as a percentage) at each stage of the
calculation. Without limitation, this shall apply to (i) all figures derived by taking
the average of LRs and to (ii) the product of the weighted LRs and a scaling factor
based on Scheme structure in accordance with Rule E6.
2.
Where an Employer has become an Employer in respect of a Scheme part way
through the Levy Year immediately preceding the 2015/16 Levy Year, Rule E5.1
applies notwithstanding that the Employer was not an Employer in respect of the
Scheme in question for some or all of the Score Measurement Dates during the 6month period immediately preceding the start of the 2015/16 Levy Year.
3.
Where an Employer in respect of a Scheme has come into existence as an entirely
new entity part way through a Levy Year, the Mean Score which applies to the
Employer shall be the value constituting the mean average of the Adjusted
Monthly Scores that Experian informs the Board had been assigned to that
Employer at each Score Measurement Date for which the Employer was in
existence, provided that if a Monthly Score is not available as at each such Score
Measurement Date, the Mean Score shall be the mean average of the Adjusted
Monthly Scores derived from the Monthly Scores that are available.
4.
For the purposes of Rule E5.3 and E5.4, Medians shall be based on the same set
of Levy Rate data as supplied by Experian to the Board for the purposes of
calculating the Levies in the 2015/16 Levy Year.
5.
The Board may instruct Experian to exclude specified classes of Score which it
regards as unrepresentative when calculating the relevant Medians.
6.
For the avoidance of doubt, in determining such Medians Experian shall not
include any Employer to which a Scheme average LR has been applied in
accordance with Rule E5.2
7.
For the purposes of Rule E5.2, where the mean average LR falls between two
Levy Bands, the mean average is that point at which the average falls
notwithstanding that this mean average would not correspond with a LR
contained within Table 4 of Part 7 of this Appendix.
8.
For the purposes of Rule E5.3 and E5.4, where the Median LR falls between two
Levy Bands, the Median is the mid point between those two Levy Bands
notwithstanding that this Median would not correspond with a LR contained within
Table 4 of Part 7 of this Appendix.
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December 2014
Part 7: Levy Rate Table
Table 4: Levy Bands and Levy Rates calculated by reference to Minimum and Maximum
Mean Scores.
Minimum Mean Score
Maximum Mean Score
Levy Band
0.000%
<0.030%
1
0.030%
<0.049%
2
0.049%
<0.086%
3
0.086%
<0.143%
4
0.143%
<0.243%
5
0.243%
<0.488%
6
0.488%
<1.049%
7
1.049%
<1.595%
8
1.595%
<2.986%
9
2.986%
100.000%
10
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Levy Rate (LR)
0.17%
0.23%
0.30%
0.40%
0.53%
0.81%
1.26%
1.76%
2.39%
3.83%
December 2014
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