PALESTINE COMMERCIAL BANK P.L.C. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2012 P.O. Box 1373 7th Floor, PADICO House Bldg. – Al-Masyoun Ramallah-Palestine Tel: +972 22421011 Fax: +972 22422324 www.ey.com Independent Auditors' Report to the Shareholders of Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. (the Bank) which comprise the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2012 and the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Board of Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Bank as at December 31, 2012 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. Emphasis of a Matter Without modifying our opinion, as described in note (39) to the accompanying financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank is considering several alternatives to increase paid capital to U.S. $ 50 million to comply with Palestinian Monetary Authority regulations. Ernst & Young –Middle East March 20, 2013 Ramallah, Palestine A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Statement of Financial Position As at December 31, 2012 Notes ASSETS Cash and balances at Palestine Monetary Authority Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid-in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total Liabilities and Equity 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 5 6 51,431,986 38,508,961 24,016,780 60,736,653 7 8 1,154,625 74,159,491 1,303,025 56,448,400 9 10 11 12 13 12,449,333 4,234,871 1,117,543 3,112,402 186,169,212 875,720 16,703,752 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 168,803,636 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 28,119,901 110,521,971 12,596,536 2,614,726 1,021,751 933,019 2,292,658 158,100,562 19,261,646 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 140,737,181 1 21 21 21 21 9 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 (4,680,578) 28,068,650 186,169,212 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 168,803,636 The accompanying notes from 1 to 42 are an integral part of these financial statements 1 Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2012 Notes 22 23 Interest income Interest expense Net interest income Net commission income Net interest and commission income 24 Foreign currency gains Financial assets (losses) gains Recovery (Provision) for legal cases Other income Recoveries of impaired credit facilities Gross profit 25 26 8 Expenses Personnel expenses Other operating expenses Depreciation and amortization Credit facilities impairment losses Total expenses Profit before tax Tax expense Profit for the year 27 28 29 8 19 Basic and diluted earnings per share 30 2012 2011 U.S. $ 6,748,748 (1,503,668) 5,245,080 893,402 6,138,482 U.S. $ 6,352,924 (1,425,089) 4,927,835 904,135 5,831,970 418,414 (976,630) 192,858 461,064 241,928 6,476,116 50,685 19,922 (114,245) 572,604 140,531 6,501,467 3,377,725 2,415,553 569,101 51,570 6,413,949 62,167 62,167 2,937,829 2,011,086 511,067 208,971 5,668,953 832,514 (243,387) 589,127 0.002 0.020 The accompanying notes from 1 to 42 are an integral part of these financial statements 2 Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Statement of Comprehensive Income For the year ended December 31, 2012 Profit for the year 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 62,167 589,127 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized losses on financial investments Loss from sale of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (59,972) (400,000) 184,252 - Other comprehensive income 124,280 (400,000) Total comprehensive income for the year 186,447 189,127 The accompanying notes from 1 to 42 are an integral part of these financial statements 3 Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Statement of Changes in Equity For the year ended December 31, 2012 Paid in share capital U.S. $ Statutory U.S. $ Reserves General banking Voluntary risks U.S. $ U.S. $ ProFair value cyclicality reserve U.S. $ U.S. $ Accumulated losses U.S. $ Net Equity U.S. $ 2012 Balance at January 1, 2012 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income for the year Transferred to reserves 30,026,056 1,062,870 6,217 99,658 - 957,251 357,472 230,379 9,325 (124,280) 124,280 124,280 - (4,312,572) 28,066,455 62,167 62,167 (184,252) (59,972) (122,085) 2,195 (245,921) - Balance at December 31, 2012 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 - (4,680,578) 28,068,650 Balance at January 1, 2011 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income for the year Transferred to reserves 30,026,056 1,003,957 58,913 99,658 - 795,381 269,103 161,870 88,369 275,720 (400,000) (400,000) - (4,592,547) 27,877,328 589,127 589,127 (400,000) 589,127 189,127 (309,152) - Balance at December 31, 2011 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 2011 The accompanying notes from 1 to 42 are an integral part of these financial statements 4 Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended December 31, 2012 Notes Operating activities Profit before tax Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortization Financial assets losses (gains) Credit facilities (recoveries) provision Sundry provisions Gains from sale of property and equipment Other non cash items Changes in assets and liabilities: Restricted balances with banks and financial institutions Statutory cash reserve at PMA Direct credit facilities Other assets Customers' deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Other liabilities Net cash (used in) from operating activities before provisions and tax payments Sundry provisions paid Taxes paid Net cash (used in) from operating activities Investing activities: Deposits with banks and financial institutions maturing after 3 months Purchase of property and equipment Purchase of intangible assets Purchase of financial assets at amortized cost Proceeds from sale financial assets at amortized cost Proceeds from sale financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Proceeds from sale of property and equipment Cash dividends received Net cash from investing activities Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 31 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 62,167 832,514 569,101 976,630 (190,358) 9,052 (3,064) (27,099) 1,396,429 511,067 (19,922) 68,440 297,922 (16,617) 1,673,404 58,328 (13,524,756) (17,520,733) (98,738) 4,700,524 3,120,346 730,834 517,419 (256,609) 5,536,878 (7,025,097) 1,267,145 2,465,995 2,026,899 692,917 (839,246) (20,620,347) (181,644) (391,405) (21,193,396) 5,542,286 (11,655) (304,946) 5,225,685 (334,982) (296,770) (131,622) (9,427,619) (2,127,317) (1,425,393) (74,426) (24,120,895) 12,841,014 36,528,310 815,748 - 215,583 39,893 3,721,245 23,838 48,044 8,852,161 (17,472,151) 47,583,634 30,111,483 14,077,846 33,505,788 47,583,634 The accompanying notes from 1 to 42 are an integral part of these financial statements 5 Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. Notes to the Financial Statements December 31, 2012 1. General Palestine Commercial Bank P.L.C. (the Bank) is a public shareholding company located in Ramallah – Palestine and registered and incorporated in 1992 under registration number 562600387. The Bank provides banking services within the prevailing laws in Palestine. The Bank is carrying out all of its banking and financial activities through its Headquarter in Ramallah and its six branches. The Bank’s authorized share capital comprises U.S. $ 65 million. Total paid-in share capital as at December 31, 2012 amounted to U.S. $ 30,026,056. The Bank’s staff comprises 148 and 143 employees as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The financial statements of the bank for the year ended December 31, 2012 were authorized for issuance by the Bank’s Board of Directors on March 20, 2013. 2.1 Basis of preparation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in conformity with the prevailing local laws and Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA) regulations. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income that have been measured at fair value as of the financial statements date. The financial statements have been presented in U.S. Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Bank. 2.2 Changes in accounting polices The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those used in the previous year except that the Bank has adopted the following new and amended IFRSs during the year: IFRS 1 First-Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (Amendment) IAS 12 - Income Taxes (Amendment) – Deferred Taxes: Recovery of Underlying Assets IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures — Enhanced Derecognition Disclosure Requirements. The following standards have been issued but are not yet mandatory, and have not been adopted by the Bank. These standards are those that the Bank reasonably expects to have an impact on disclosures, financial position or performance when applied at a future date: 6 IAS 1 Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (Amended) The amendments to IAS 1 change the grouping of items presented in other comprehensive income. Items that could be reclassified (or ‘recycled’) to income statement at a future date would be presented separately from items that will never be reclassified. The amendment affects presentation only and has no impact on the Bank’s financial position or performance. This amendment will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012. IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement IFRS 13 provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted. The Bank is currently assessing the impact that this standard will have on the financial position and performance. This standard will be effective for financial year beginning on January 1, 2013. 2.3 Summary of significant accounting policies Revenues and expenses recognition Interest income is recognized as the interest accrues using the effective interest method except for interest and commission income on non-performing facilities which is suspended and not recorded as revenues. Commission income is recognized when the services are rendered. Dividends income is recognized when the right to receive dividends is established. Expenses are recognized when incurred based on the accrual basis of accounting. Credit facilities Credit facilities are presented net of allowance for impairment losses and interest in suspense. Allowance for impairment losses is made to cover impairment for direct credit facilities when there are one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the facilities that has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the facilities that can be reliably estimated. Impairment losses is recognized in the income statement. Interest and commission on non-performing facilities are suspended in accordance with PMA regulations. Recognition of interest and commission revenues is suspended for customer facilities against which the bank has taken legal actions. Credit facilities and related allowance are written off when collection procedures become ineffective according to PMA regulations. The excess in the allowance for impairment losses, if any, is transferred to the income statement. Collections of previously written off credit facilities are recognized as revenues. According to PMA instructions, non- performing direct credit facilities defaulted for more than 6 years along with the related suspended interest, and allowances are excluded from the bank’s financial statements. Recognition of financial assets Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date, (which is the date that the Bank commits to purchase or sell the financial assets). 7 Financial Assets Financial assets at amortized cost Debt instruments are measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met: - The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and The contractual terms of the instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. If either or both of the two conditions are not met the financial instrument is classified as at FVTPL. Even if the instrument meets the two conditions, the Bank has the option to classify the financial asset as at FVTPL if this designation reduces any inconsistency recognition. Financial assets at fair value They are equity instruments and financial derivatives that are recognized at FVTPL. The entity can irrevocably elect to designate equity instruments not held for trading through other comprehensive income. If the Bank elects to designate equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), the Bank recognizes change in fair value in a special account in equity. Where the asset is disposed of, the gain or loss is not reclassified to the income statement, but is reclassified directly to retained earnings. Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in the income statement when the Bank’s right to receive the dividends is established. Fair value of financial instruments The fair value of investments that are actively traded in active financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the statement of financial position. For financial instruments where there is no active market, fair value is normally determined based on one of the following methods: - Comparison with the current market value of a highly similar financial instrument. - The estimated cash flows discounted at current rates applicable for items with similar terms and risk characteristics. The estimation methods aim to obtain a fair value that reflects the market anticipation taking into consideration the market factors and any expected risks or benefits. In case the fair value of an investment cannot be reliably measured, it is stated at cost or less any impairment in value. Fair value of interest bearing financial instruments is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for debt on similar terms. 8 Property and equipment Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets (except for land) as follows: Furniture, equipment, and leasehold improvements Computers Motor vehicles Years 6-25 6 6 The useful lives of the property and equipment are reviewed at the end of each financial year; changes in the expected useful life are treated as changes in accounting estimates and reflected in subsequent years. The carrying values of property and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying values may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount being the higher of their fair value less costs to sell and their value in use. Impairment in property and equipment is recognized in the income statement. Expenditure incurred to replace a component of an item of property and equipment that is accounted for separately is capitalized and the carrying amount of the component that is replaced is written off. Other subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they increase future economic benefits of the related item of property and equipment. All other expenditures are recognized in the income statement as the expense is incurred. Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of the intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives basis. Such intangibles are not amortized. reviewed annually to determine whether supportable. If not, the change in useful life prospective basis. are tested for impairment on annual The assessment of indefinite life is the indefinite life continues to be from indefinite to finite is made on a Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year end. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognized in the income statement. The Bank’s intangible assets comprise computer system and software. The Bank’s management estimates the economic life for each intangible asset. Amortization expense is calculated on a straight line basis over 3 years. Assets obtained by the Bank by calling on collateral Assets obtained by the Bank by calling on collateral are stated in the statement of financial position under “Other assets” at the lower of the carrying value or fair value. These assets are revaluated individually at the date of the financial statements at fair value. Any impairment loss is recorded in the income statement. 9 However, any appreciation in the assets’ value is not recorded as income. Subsequently, the increase resulting from the appreciation of the assets value is recorded in the income statement to the extent of the impairment loss previously recorded. Offsetting Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial position if, and only if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and the Bank intends to either settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Bank has a present obligation (legal or constructive) arising from a past event and the costs to settle the obligation are both probable and can be reliably measured. Tax provision The Bank provides for income tax in accordance with Palestinian Income Tax Law and IAS 12 which requires recognizing the temporary differences, at the statement of financial position date, as deferred taxes. Income tax expense is calculated on the basis of taxable income. Taxable income differs from the accounting income declared in the financial statements because the accounting income includes non-taxable revenues or non-deductable expenses in the current year but deductible in subsequent years, accumulated losses acceptable by the tax law, and items not accepted for tax purposes or subject to tax. Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the statement of financial position date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date. Foreign currencies - Transactions dominated in foreign currencies occurring during the year, are recorded at the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the exchange rate ruling at the statement of financial position date. Non-monetary items measured at fair value and denominated in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Any foreign currency exchange gains or losses are recognized in the income statement. Currency exchange differences for non-monetary assets and liabilities items (such as shares) are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, balances at Palestine Monetary Authority, balances with banks and financial institutions maturing within three months, less banks and financial institutions’ deposits maturing within three months and restricted deposits. 10 3. Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of financial assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. These estimates and assumptions also affect the revenues and expenses and the resultant provisions as well as fair value changes reported in equity. In particular, considerable judgment by management is required in the estimation of the amount and timing of future cash flows. Such estimates are necessarily based on assumptions about several factors involving varying degrees of judgment and uncertainty. Therefore, actual results may differ resulting in future changes in such provisions. Management believes that estimates are reasonable and are as follows: - Allowance for impairment losses: The Bank reviews its provision for credit facilities according to Palestine Monetary Authority regulations and IAS 39. - Property and equipment are impaired based on current assessments of accredited real estate appraisers, and the decline is revised on a regular basis. - Tax provisions are calculated based on prevailing tax laws and regulations in Palestine and IFRS. - Management reviews, on a regular basis, the useful lives of the tangible and intangible assets in order to assess the depreciation and amortization for the year based on the asset’s condition, useful life and future economic benefits. Any impairment loss is recognized in the income statement. - Lawsuits provision is established to provide for any legal obligations, if any, based on the opinion of the Bank’s lawyer. 4. Segments information A segment is a distinguished component of the bank that is engaged either in providing products and/or services (business segment) or in providing products and/or services within a particular economic environment (geographic segment) which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. 5. Cash and balances at Palestine Monetary Authority This item represents the following: 2012 U.S. $ Cash on hand 24,943,012 Balances at PMA: Current and demand accounts 481,607 Time deposit 2,000,000 Statutory cash reserve 24,007,367 51,431,986 2011 U.S. $ 12,633,685 900,484 10,482,611 24,016,780 According to PMA circular (67/2010), the Bank shall maintain statutory cash reserves with PMA at 9% of total customers' deposits. The PMA commits the Bank to maintain cash reserves with PMA 20% of total customers’ deposit because the Bank did not increase its capital up to U.S. $ 50 million according to PMA circular (7/2009). PMA does not pay interest on statutory cash reserve and current accounts. Time deposits at PMA are interest-bearing deposits with interest rates based on current market interest rates less PMA’s commission of 0.25%. 11 6. Balances at banks and financial institutions Local banks and financial institutions: Current and demand accounts Deposits maturing within 3 months Deposits maturing after 3 months Foreign banks and financial institutions: Current and demand accounts Deposits maturing within 3 months Deposits maturing after 3 months 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 165,326 17,739,394 4,541,487 22,446,207 298,301 32,042,992 3,500,000 35,841,293 6,141,765 7,151,799 2,769,190 16,062,754 38,508,961 2,551,137 18,868,528 3,475,695 24,895,360 60,736,653 - Non-interest bearing balances at banks and financial institutions amounted to U.S. $ 2,192,448 and U.S. $ 2,437,379 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. - Restricted balances at banks and financial institutions amounted to U.S. $ 391,519 and U.S. $ 449,847 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. 7. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2012 U.S. $ 1,154,625 Quoted shares at Palestine Exchange 2011 U.S. $ 1,303,025 8. Direct credit facilities Individuals Overdraft accounts Loans and discounted bills* Credit cards Corporate Overdraft accounts Loans and discounted bills* Real estate loans Government and public sector Suspended interest Allowance for impairment losses 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 4,705,514 18,360,925 66,361 4,513,445 13,537,604 4,338 9,569,522 16,118,820 14,934,782 10,877,419 74,633,343 (213,068) (260,784) 74,159,491 7,098,671 12,254,609 9,802,055 9,908,118 57,118,840 (212,586) (457,854) 56,448,400 * Loans and discounted bills are presented net of their related interest and commissions received in advance in the amount of U.S. $ 9,797 and U.S. $ 55,638 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. - Non-performing direct credit facilities net of suspended interest according to PMA regulations amounted to U.S. $ 1,825,032 and U.S. $ 1,628,213 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, Which represents (2.45%) and (2.86%) of total direct credit facilities net of suspended interest as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. 12 - According to PMA circular number (1/2008), defaulted credit facilities for more than 6 years were excluded from the financial statements. These defaulted facilities amounted to U.S.$ 19,092,632 as at December 31, 2012. The balance of impairment provision and suspended interest for defaulted accounts amounted to U.S.$ 9,513,434 and U.S. $9,579,198, respectively. - Credit facilities granted to Palestinian National Authority and by its guarantee amounted to U.S. $ 10,877,419 , representing (14.62%) of total direct credit facilities as at December 31, 2012 compared to U.S. $ 9,908,118 representing (17.41%) of total direct credit facilities as at December 31, 2011. - Credit facilities granted to non-residents amounted to U.S. $ 133,966 and U.S. $ 169,397 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. - Fair value of collaterals obtained in lieu of credit facilities, amounted to U.S. $ 33,135,704 and U.S. $ 23,410,848 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Suspended interest Movement on the suspended interest during the year was as follow: 2012 Balance, beginning of year Suspended interest during the year Suspended interest transferred to revenues Write off of suspended interest Write off of suspended interest of loans defaulted for more than 6 years Balance, end of year 2011 Balance, beginning of year Suspended interest Suspended interest transferred to revenues Write off of suspended interest Write off of suspended interest of loans defaulted for more than 6 years Balance, end of year Retail U.S. $ 66,814 7,564 (3,192) (11,750) Corporate U.S. $ 145,772 8,117 - Total U.S. $ 212,586 15,681 (3,192) (11,750) (257) 59,179 153,889 (257) 213,068 Retail U.S. $ 184,686 10,312 (77) (361) Corporate U.S. $ 155,390 - Total U.S. $ 340,076 10,312 (77) (361) (127,746) 66,814 (9,618) 145,772 (137,364) 212,586 Allowance for impairment losses Movement on the allowance for impairment losses during the year was as follow: Retail U.S. $ 2012 Corporate U.S. $ Total U.S. $ Balance, beginning of year Provision for the year Recovery during the year Loans defaulted written off 232,268 47,298 (17,762) (2,779) 225,586 4,272 (224,166) (1,420) 457,854 51,570 (241,928) (4,199) Balance, end of year (2,513) 256,512 4,272 (2,513) 260,784 Write off of loans defaulted for more than 6 years 13 Retail U.S. $ 2011 Balance, beginning of year Provision for the year Recovery during the year Write off of loans defaulted for more than 6 years Balance, end of year Corporate U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 549,905 205,537 (68,411) 332,099 3,434 (72,120) 882,004 208,971 (140,531) (454,763) 232,268 (37,827) 225,586 (492,590) 457,854 Following is the movement on the allowance for impairment losses of loans defaulted for more than 6 years: 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ Balance, beginning of year 9,929,208 10,136,709 Addition 2,513 492,590 Deduction (418,287) (700,091) Balance, end of year 9,513,434 9,929,208 Following is the distribution of credit facilities net of suspended interest by economic sector: 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ Public Sector Palestine National Authority Real Estate Development Real estate for residency Real estate for investment Industry and Trade Manufacturing Trade Agriculture Services Tourism and restaurants Financial services Telecommunications Public utilities Professionals practices Consumers’ Loans Cars loans Credit cards Others 14 10,877,419 9,908,118 9,108,935 5,825,847 5,596,656 4,205,399 4,462,737 12,160,148 598,835 5,365,056 8,061,885 594,838 8,049,139 2,082,863 3,000,000 2,093,687 1,428,871 3,056,768 2,205,623 4,128,370 1,294,532 1,119,751 959,580 66,059 13,706,155 74,420,275 721,846 4,036 10,643,376 56,906,254 9. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 2012 2011 U.S. $ Equity instruments traded in foreign financial markets - Following is the movement on the fair value reserve during the year: 2012 U.S. $ Balance, beginning of year (124,280) Unrealized losses (59,972) Loss from sale of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 184,252 Balance, end of year - U.S. $ 875,720 875,720 2011 U.S. $ 275,720 (400,000) (124,280) 10. Financial assets at amortized cost Quoted bonds traded in foreign financial markets Local unquoted bonds 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 10,449,333 2,000,000 12,449,333 14,703,752 2,000,000 16,703,752 Average interest on financial assets at amortized cost ranges between 5% to 7.8%, and their maturity dates range between 3 to 5 years. 11. Property and equipment The movement on property and equipment during the year was as follows: Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvement U.S. $ Land U.S. $ 2012 Cost: At January 1, 2012 Additions Disposals At December 31, 2012 Accumulated depreciation: At January 1, 2012 Depreciation charge for the year Disposals At December 31, 2012 Net book value At December 31, 2012 Computers U.S. $ Motor vehicles U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 752,729 752,729 6,863,431 199,228 (223,155) 6,839,504 1,342,846 75,791 (46,059) 1,372,578 320,845 21,751 (15,500) 327,096 9,279,851 296,770 (284,714) 9,291,907 - 3,324,194 1,097,908 216,471 4,638,573 - 392,022 (10,636) 3,705,580 67,158 (46,059) 1,119,007 31,478 (15,500) 232,449 490,658 (72,195) 5,057,036 752,729 3,133,924 253,571 94,647 4,234,871 15 2011 Cost: At January 1, 2011 Additions Disposals Reclassification At December 31, 2011 Accumulated depreciation: At January 1, 2011 Depreciation charge for the year Disposals At December 31, 2011 Net book value At December 31, 2011 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvement U.S. $ Computers U.S. $ Motor vehicles U.S. $ 752,729 752,729 5,629,376 1,289,676 (22,962) (32,659) 6,863,431 1,280,425 106,717 (76,955) 32,659 1,342,846 352,231 29,000 (60,386) 320,845 8,014,761 1,425,393 (160,303) 9,279,851 - 3,002,184 1,109,834 235,394 4,347,412 - 344,732 (22,722) 3,324,194 58,048 (69,974) 1,097,908 41,463 (60,386) 216,471 444,243 (153,082) 4,638,573 752,729 3,539,237 244,938 104,374 4,641,278 Land U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 12. Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets are computed based on direct facilities impairment allowance. Movements on the deferred tax assets as follows: 2012 U.S. $ 1,117,543 127,578 (127,578) 1,117,543 Balance, beginning of year Additions Amortization Balance, end of year 2011 U.S. $ 1,117,543 1,117,543 13. Other assets 2012 Checks under collection Accrued interest Tax advances Assets obtained by the Bank by calling on collateral * Prepaid expenses Intangible assets** Others U.S. $ 1,066,573 301,092 839,941 239,032 351,475 314,289 3,112,402 2011 U.S. $ 1,290,437 306,961 626,000 90,807 224,510 298,296 123,474 2,960,485 * This items represent Land No. (719) – Mahalet Altufah / Gaza strip, which was sold during the year. ** Movement on intangible assets was as follow: 2012 Balance, beginning of year Additions Amortization U.S. $ 298,296 131,622 (78,443) 2011 U.S. $ 290,694 74,426 (66,824) Balance, end of year 351,475 298,296 16 14. Banks and financial institutions’ deposits 2012 2011 U.S. $ 2,144,772 2,144,772 PMA Deposits Local banks and financial institutions Deposits maturing within 3 months Foreign banks and financial institutions Current and demand accounts U.S. $ - 20,853,414 20,853,414 19,127,687 19,127,687 5,121,715 5,121,715 28,119,901 133,959 133,959 19,261,646 2012 U.S. $ 52,404,649 1,179,072 23,303,704 33,634,546 110,521,971 2011 U.S. $ 45,609,598 2,125,164 22,253,402 35,833,283 105,821,447 15. Customers' deposits Current and demand accounts Overdraft accounts-Temporary credit Saving deposits Time deposits - Public sector deposits amounted to U.S. $ 12,395,522 and U.S $ 10,501,760 representing 11% and 10% of the total deposits as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. - Non-interest bearing deposits amounted to U.S. $ 53,393,883 and U.S. $ 47,718,987 representing 48% and 45% of the total deposits as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. 16. Cash margins This item represents cash margins against the following facilities: 2012 U.S. $ 10,988,488 Direct credit facilities Indirect credit facilities 1,033,867 Others 574,181 12,596,536 2011 U.S. $ 7,212,573 1,677,462 586,155 9,476,190 17. Loans and borrowings Balance in U.S. $ Gross December 31, 2012 Palestine Mortgage and Housing Corporation Ltd. December 31, 2011 Palestine Mortgage and Housing Corporation Ltd. 2,998,382 2,233,382 Outstanding 2,614,726 1,883,892 Number of installments Gross 5,572 4,862 Outstanding 4,011 3,526 17 Installment due date Monthly Monthly Type of interest Collateral Interest rate Variable First grade real estate mortgage 4.38% Variable First grade real estate mortgage 4.38% 18. Sundry provisions This item represents the following provisions: December 31, 2012 Provision for employees’ indemnity Provision for legal cases December 31, 2011 Provision for employees’ indemnity Provision for legal cases Balance, beginning of year U.S. $ Additions (recovery) U.S. $ Payments U.S. $ Balance, end of year U.S. $ 824,897 369,446 1,194,343 201,910 (192,858) 9,052 (5,056) (176,588) (181,644) 1,021,751 1,021,751 652,875 255,201 908,076 183,677 114,245 297,922 (11,655) (11,655) 824,897 369,446 1,194,343 19. Tax provisions 2012 U.S. $ 1,324,424 (391,405) 933,019 Balance, beginning of year Current year provision Tax paid during the year Balance, end of year 2011 U.S. $ 1,385,983 243,387 (304,946) 1,324,424 Tax included in the income statement represents the following: 2012 U.S. $ Current year provision Deferred tax assets amortized Deferred tax assets additions Balance, end of year 127,578 (127,578) - 2011 U.S. $ 243,387 243,387 The reconciliation between accounting income and taxable income is as follows: 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ Accounting profit 62,167 832,514 Income subject to Value Added Tax (VAT) (1,358,001) (844,829) VAT- recovery 174,128 106,987 Income subject to income tax 1,088,551 1,595,771 Balance subject to income tax (95,322) 857,929 Income Tax 128,689 Total taxes for the year 21,702 Provision for the year 243,387 Effective tax rate 29% During 2011, the Bank reached a final settlement with the Income Tax and Value Added Tax departments on its results of operations for the years from 1998 through 2007. To the date of these financial statements, the Bank did not reach settlement with the Income Tax and Value-Added Tax departments for the years from 2008 through 2011. 18 20. Other liabilities 2012 U.S. $ 972,557 659,827 178,063 83,049 80,688 8,933 309,541 2,292,658 Certified checks Employees’ provident fund * Accrued interest Accrued payroll tax Accrued expenses Incoming transfers Others * 2011 U.S. $ 671,984 502,197 127,268 26,620 355,657 11,911 79,602 1,775,239 The Bank deducts 5% from the employees’ monthly basic salaries and contributes an additional 5% of the employees’ monthly basic salaries for the provident fund. 21. Reserves Statutory reserve As required by the Companies’ Law and Banking Law, 10% of the net profit is transferred to the statutory reserve and shall continue until the total reserve balance equals the Bank’s paid-in share capital. The reserve is not to be utilized without PMA’s prior approval. General banking risk reserve This reserve is appropriated in accordance with PMA instruction (5/2008) based on 1.5% of direct credit facilities after deducting allowance for impairment losses and suspended interest and 0.5% of indirect credit facilities after deducting checks under collection, letters of guarantees, acceptances, and financial derivatives. The reserve is not to be utilized in any manner without PMA’s prior approval. Pro-cyclicality reserve This reserve is appropriated in accordance with PMA instruction (1 / 2011) based on 15% of net profit after tax, to strengthen the bank's capital against the risks surrounding the banking business. The reserve is not to be utilized or reduced without PMA prior approval. The appropriation shall continue until total reserve balance equals 20% of paid in share capital. 22. Interest income This item represents interest income on the following accounts Individuals Overdraft accounts Loans and discounted bills Corporate Overdraft accounts Loans and discounted bills Real estate loans Government and public sector Balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Bonds 19 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 545,221 1,475,901 2,021,122 581,202 976,670 1,557,872 967,804 774,659 1,742,463 414,390 732,124 4,910,099 33 790,737 1,047,879 6,748,748 905,636 572,304 1,477,940 246,837 709,471 3,992,120 8,242 832,080 1,520,482 6,352,924 23. Interest expense This item comprise of interest expense on the following accounts: Customers’ deposits: Current and demand accounts Saving accounts Time deposits Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Cash margins 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 1,844 119,753 906,981 372,413 102,677 1,503,668 1,133 116,572 971,478 311,332 24,574 1,425,089 24. Net commission income 2012 U.S. $ Commission income Direct credit facilities Indirect credit facilities Returned and post-dated checks Accounts’ management Transfers Other banking services 439,922 132,792 162,756 226,067 69,313 13,485 1,044,335 (150,933) 893,402 Commission expense 2011 U.S. $ 453,310 129,100 143,560 201,067 60,817 23,002 1,010,856 (106,721) 904,135 25. Financial assets (losses) gains Unrealized loss from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Losses) gains from sale of financial assets Cash dividends 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ (148,400) (868,123) 39,893 (976,630) (168,919) 140,797 48,044 19,922 26. Other income Recoveries of written off loans Check books Safety deposit box rental income Small business lending program Sundry 2012 2011 U.S. $ 279,356 81,929 14,637 5,354 79,788 461,064 U.S. $ 432,435 62,974 16,468 3,350 57,377 572,604 2012 2011 27. Personnel expenses Salaries and related expenses VAT on salaries Provision for employees’ indemnity Bank’s contribution to the provident fund Health insurance Training expenses Travel and transportation Bank’s contribution to the employees’ social committee 20 U.S. $ 2,534,432 347,650 201,910 85,179 94,125 14,126 87,553 12,750 3,377,725 U.S. $ 2,193,460 297,636 183,677 79,025 87,277 4,851 79,803 12,100 2,937,829 28. Other operating expenses 2012 2011 U.S. $ 562,584 432,180 196,825 188,896 186,877 174,827 166,327 144,126 95,287 82,725 52,044 30,574 27,119 16,720 58,442 2,415,553 Rent Board of Directors’ expenses Telephone and postage Utilities Professional fees Fees, licenses and subscriptions Maintenance and repairs Merger expenses* Advertisements and marketing Stationary and printings Insurance Hospitality Cash shipment Donations Others U.S. $ 550,021 129,698 215,805 182,253 239,057 155,359 131,555 151,421 86,542 41,045 33,097 19,683 60,623 14,927 2,011,086 * This item represents realized expenses to merge with another bank, This merge did not complete. 29. Depreciation and amortization 2012 Depreciation Amortization 2011 U.S. $ 490,658 78,443 569,101 U.S. $ 444,243 66,824 511,067 2012 2011 30. Basic and diluted earnings per share U.S. $ 62,167 Profit for the year Weighted average number of subscribed shares Basic and diluted earnings per share 589,127 Shares 30,026,056 30,026,056 U.S. $ 0.002 0.020 31. Cash and cash equivalents 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ Cash and balances at PMA 51,431,986 24,016,780 Add: Balances at banks and financial institutions maturing within 3 months 31,198,284 53,760,958 (28,119,901) (19,261,646) (391,519) (24,007,367) 30,111,483 (449,847) (10,482,611) 47,583,634 Less: Due to banks and financial institutions maturing within 3 months Restricted balances at banks and financial institutions Statutory cash reserve 21 32. Related party transactions Related parties represent major shareholders, directors and key management personnel of the Bank, and entities controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by such parties. Transactions with related parties during the year represented by deposits and credit facilities are as follows: Statement of financial position items: Direct credit facilities Deposits Commitment and Contingencies: Letters of credit and guarantee Nature of relationship Executive Management and Board of Directors Executive Management and Board of Directors Executive Management and Board of Directors 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 1,476,849 1,190,854 910,543 1,128,310 100,000 135,039 84,467 60,597 3,170 257 Income statement items: Executive Management and Board of Directors Executive Management Interest and commission expense and Board of Directors Interest and commission income - Direct credit facilities granted to related parties as at December 31, 2012 and 2011 accounted for 1.98% and 2.09% respectively of the total direct credit facilities. Noting that credit facilities granted to related parties are for members of board of directors and the executive management or in their capacity as guarantors. - Direct credit facilities granted to related parties as at December 31, 2012 and 2011 accounted for 5.80% and 4.87% respectively of the capital base. - Interest rate on U.S. $ credit facilities ranges between 5% to 8%. Key management compensation: Executive management salaries and related benefits Executive management indemnity Board of Directors’ expenses* 2012 2011 U.S. $ 370,432 20,000 432,180 U.S. $ 345,443 24,670 129,698 *Following are the details of the board of directors’ remuneration and meeting allowances: 2012 2011 Mahmoud Malhas Fahd Malhas Basem Malhas Maher Atari Hani Nassar Deema Mifleh Khalid Anabtawi Transportation, accommodation and phone expenses Others 22 U.S. $ 120,000 68,392 67,405 45,000 7,898 7,405 5,924 67,489 42,667 432,180 U.S. $ 9,873 8,392 8,392 2,962 8,886 91,193 129,698 33. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The table below represents a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments carried in the financial statements as at December 31, 2012 and 2011: Carrying amount 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ Financial assets Cash and balances at PMA 51,431,986 24,016,780 Balances at banks and financial institutions 38,508,961 60,736,653 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,154,625 1,303,025 Direct credit facilities 74,159,491 56,448,400 Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: Quoted equity instruments 875,720 Financial assets at amortized cost: Quoted bonds traded in 10,449,333 14,703,752 foreign markets 2,000,000 2,000,000 Local unquoted bonds 1,367,665 1,597,398 Other financial assets Total assets 179,072,061 161,681,728 Financial liabilities Banks and financial institutions deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Other financial liabilities Total liabilities - - - Fair value 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 51,431,986 24,016,780 38,508,961 60,736,653 1,154,625 74,159,491 1,303,025 56,448,400 - 875,720 10,511,750 2,000,000 1,367,665 179,134,478 11,131,021 2,000,000 1,597,398 158,108,997 28,119,901 19,261,646 110,521,971 105,821,447 12,596,536 9,476,190 2,614,726 1,883,892 1,531,603 1,196,516 28,119,901 110,521,971 12,596,536 2,614,726 1,531,603 19,261,646 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,196,516 155,384,737 137,639,691 155,384,737 137,639,691 The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instruments could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Fair values of balances at PMA, balances at banks and financial institutions and other financial assets, banks and financial institutions’ deposits, customers’ deposits, cash margins, and other financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short–term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of the financial assets that has a market price was based on price quotations at the reporting date. Loans and borrowings and financial assets at amortized cost were measured by discounting future expected cash flows using prevailing market interest rates. 23 The hierarchy of fair values: The Bank uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of its financial instruments: - Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: Using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: Techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data. During the year, the Bank used only Level 1 to determine and disclose the fair values of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. Levels 2 and 3 were not used during the year. 24 34. Concentration of assets and liabilities Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets Domestic U.S. $ 51,431,986 22,446,207 1,154,625 74,159,491 2,000,000 4,234,871 1,117,543 3,112,402 159,657,125 Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total liabilities and equity Commitment and contingencies Guarantees Letters of credit Irrevocable commitment to extend credit Jordan U.S. $ 2012 Europe U.S. $ Israel U.S. $ America U.S. $ Other Countries U.S. $ 1,499,891 1,499,891 Total U.S. $ 51,431,986 38,508,961 1,154,625 74,159,491 12,449,333 4,234,871 1,117,543 3,112,402 186,169,212 28,119,901 110,521,971 12,596,536 2,614,726 1,021,751 933,019 2,292,658 158,100,562 7,355,179 7,355,179 4,581,002 4,581,002 2,626,682 10,449,333 13,076,015 - 22,998,186 110,521,971 12,596,536 2,614,726 1,021,751 933,019 2,292,658 152,978,847 5,017,523 5,017,523 - - 104,192 104,192 - 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 (4,680,578) 28,068,650 181,047,497 5,017,523 - - 104,192 - 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 (4,680,578) 28,068,650 186,169,212 - - - 10,632,079 200,000 5,122,124 15,954,203 10,632,079 200,000 5,122,124 15,954,203 - - 25 - - Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total liabilities and equity Commitment and contingencies: Guarantees Letters of credit Irrevocable commitment to extend credit 10,692,428 - 6,189,096 - 6,514,000 - 2,000,000 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 128,328,803 10,692,428 6,189,096 14,703,752 21,217,752 19,127,687 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 140,603,222 - - - 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 168,669,677 - - 16,092,204 259,078 6,293,552 22,644,834 Jordan U.S. $ 2011 Europe U.S. $ Domestic U.S. $ 24,016,780 35,841,292 1,303,025 56,448,400 Israel U.S. $ - - 26 America U.S. $ - Other Countries U.S. $ 1,499,837 - Total U.S. $ 24,016,780 60,736,653 1,303,025 56,448,400 - 875,720 2,375,557 875,720 16,703,752 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 168,803,636 133,959 133,959 - 19,261,646 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 140,737,181 - 133,959 - 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 168,803,636 - - - 16,092,204 259,078 6,293,552 22,644,834 35. Risk Management The Bank’s risk management committee, which comprise of member of the Board of Directors together with executive management of the bank, supervises the general framework of risk management. The committee monitors and evaluates credit risks, operating and market risks and any other future risks. The bank is developing its risk management function through programs, control and monitoring. I. Credit Risks Credit risks are those risks resulting from the default of counterparties to the financial instrument to repay their commitment to the Bank. The Bank, through credit risk management, sets ceilings for direct credit facilities (retail or corporate) and total loans granted to each sector and each geographical area. The Bank also monitors credit risks and continuously evaluates the credit standing of customers. The Bank also obtains appropriate collaterals from customers. 1. Exposures to credit risks Statement of financial position Items Balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Other assets Commitments and Contingencies Letters of guarantee Letters of credit Irrevocable commitments to extend credit 2012 U.S. $ 2011 U.S. $ 26,488,974 38,508,961 74,159,491 12,449,333 1,367,665 152,974,424 11,383,095 60,736,653 56,448,400 16,703,752 1,597,398 146,869,298 10,632,079 200,000 5,122,124 15,954,203 168,928,627 16,092,204 259,078 6,293,552 22,644,834 169,514,132 2. Credit risk exposure for each risk rating: Credit risk exposure for each risk rating distributed as follows: December 31, 2012 Performing Acceptable risk From which is due Watch list Non-performing: Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Suspended interest and commissions Allowance for impairment losses on credit facilities Retail U.S. $ Real estate U.S. $ Corporate U.S. $ Government and public sector U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 4,427,975 17,599,268 113,050 - 14,860,555 37,786 - 6,300,825 18,529,201 57,887 - 10,877,419 4,267,542 - 36,466,774 36,128,469 4,476,265 - - - - - 1,105,557 23,132,800 74,227 14,934,782 310,234 548,082 25,688,342 (59,179) - (153,889) 10,877,419 - (182,285) 22,891,336 (74,227) 14,860,555 (4,272) 25,530,181 10,877,419 27 - 310,234 1,727,866 74,633,343 (213,068) (260,784) 74,159,491 December 31, 2011 Performing Acceptable risk From which is due Retail U.S. $ Real estate U.S. $ Corporate U.S. $ 6,716,699 14,597,259 9,726,715 - 24,445 - - 12,008,962 - 66,796 - - - - 2,320,288 Watch list Non-performing: Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Suspended interest and commissions Allowance for impairment losses on credit facilities Government and public sector U.S. $ 9,908,118 - Total U.S. $ 28,671,820 26,606,221 - 91,241 - - - - 1,137,840 18,055,387 75,340 9,802,055 627,619 19,353,280 9,908,118 1,840,799 57,118,840 (66,814) - (145,772) - (212,586) (156,928) (75,340) 9,726,715 (225,586) 18,981,922 9,908,118 (457,854) 56,448,400 17,831,645 3. Distribution of collaterals fair value against credit facilities is as follows: December 31, 2012 Collaterals against: Performing Acceptable risk Watch list Non-performing: Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Comprising of: Cash margins Real estate Quoted equity instrument Vehicles and equipment Guarantees Retail U.S. $ Real estate U.S. $ Corporate U.S. $ 3,840,401 509,096 - 14,825,825 - 5,890,360 6,522,862 - 24,556,586 7,031,958 - - - - - 864,093 5,213,590 14,825,825 272,640 410,427 13,096,289 272,640 1,274,520 33,135,704 14,825,825 5,858,202 5,033,752 9,512,296 20,264,480 14,825,825 1,304,943 189,691 709,701 13,096,289 1,304,943 1,103,690 950,295 33,135,704 - 3,654,094 404,903 913,999 240,594 5,213,590 28 Total U.S. $ December 31, 2011 Real estate U.S. $ Retail U.S. $ Collaterals against: Performing Acceptable risk Watch list Non-performing: Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Comprising of: Cash margins Real estate Quoted equity instrument Vehicles and equipment Guarantees Corporate U.S. $ 2,320,287 444,080 - 9,709,307 - - Total U.S. $ - 6,563,804 3,268,295 - 18,593,398 3,712,375 - - - - 846,294 3,610,661 9,709,307 258,781 10,090,880 1,105,075 23,410,848 1,882,380 828,542 5,000 456,832 437,907 3,610,661 9,709,307 9,709,307 3,869,578 2,074,271 1,304,943 147,862 2,694,226 10,090,880 5,751,958 12,612,120 1,309,943 604,694 3,132,133 23,410,848 4. Concentration in risk exposures according to the geographical area Domestic U.S. $ Arab Countries U.S. $ Europe U.S. $ Others U.S. $ Total U.S. $ Balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions 26,488,974 - - - 26,488,974 22,446,207 8,855,070 2,626,682 4,581,002 38,508,961 Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost 74,159,491 - - - 74,159,491 2,000,000 - 10,449,333 - 12,449,333 1,367,665 - - - 1,367,665 Total as at December 31, 2012 126,462,337 8,855,070 13,076,015 4,581,002 152,974,424 Total as at December 31, 2011 106,991,210 12,227,458 21,459,812 6,190,818 146,869,298 Other assets 29 5. Concentration in risk exposures according to economic sectors: Balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Other assets Total as at December 31, 2012 Total as at December 31, 2011 Financial U.S. $ 26,488,974 Industrial U.S. $ Commerce U.S. $ - - - - - Total U.S. $ 26,488,974 38,508,961 31,368,561 12,449,333 1,367,665 4,449,558 - 12,033,704 - 14,859,442 - 570,807 - 10,877,419 - 38,508,961 74,159,491 12,449,333 1,367,665 110,183,494 4,449,558 12,033,704 14,859,442 570,807 10,877,419 152,974,424 113,137,346 5,365,056 8,061,885 9,802,055 594,838 9,908,118 146,869,298 30 Real estate U.S. $ Agriculture U.S. $ Government U.S. $ II. Market risk Market risk arises from changes in interest rates, exchange rates of foreign currencies and stock prices, The Bank’s board of directors sets the limits for acceptable risks. This is periodically monitored by the Bank’s management. 1. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk arises from the effects of changes in interest rates on the value of financial instruments. The Bank is exposed to interest rate risk as a result of mismatch or the existence of a gap between assets and liabilities according to their maturities, or re-pricing interest rates in certain periods. The Bank manages this risk by reviewing the interest rate on assets and liabilities through its strategy on risk management. Interest rates on assets and liabilities are reviewed periodically and the Bank regularly follows up the actual cost of funds and takes appropriate decisions regarding pricing based on the prevailing prices. The effect of decreases in interest rate is expected to be equal and opposite to the effect of the increase shown below: 2012 Currency U.S. $ Israeli Shekel Jordanian Dinar Other currencies Increase in interest rate (basis points) +10 +10 +10 +10 31 Interest income sensitivity (profit and loss) 297,975 (52,718) (53,345) 13,501 2011 Increase in interest rate (basis points) +10 +10 +10 +10 Interest income sensitivity (profit and loss) 7,173 (3,096) 19,790 2,549 December 31, 2012 Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity From 6 months From 1 month From 3 months to From 1 year to to 3 months to 6 months 1 year 3 years U.S. $ U.S. $ U.S. $ U.S. $ Less than 1 Month U.S. $ More than 3 years U.S. $ Non-interest bearing U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 2,000,000 - - - - - 49,431,986 51,431,986 22,246,394 6,759,442 2,777,048 4,533,629 - - 2,192,448 38,508,961 - - - - - - 1,154,625 8,143,641 - 2,535,217 - 5,413,343 45,618,369 74,159,491 - 8,514,840 - 1,154,625 - 12,449,333 - - - 4,234,871 4,234,871 - - - - - 12,449,333 - - - - - 1,117,543 1,117,543 - - - - - - 3,112,402 3,112,402 32,390,035 9,294,659 6,711,129 13,048,469 5,413,343 58,067,702 61,243,875 186,169,212 - - 53,393,883 28,119,901 110,521,971 - - 3,934,081 - - - - 6,130,174 11,362,356 - 2,279,975 - 797,754 - 35,299 - 80,818 - 50,018 - 51,346 - 663,545 - - - - - - - - - 76,973,377 11,443,174 2,329,993 - - - 28,119,901 42,688,003 12,596,536 1,733,700 6,466,362 - - 1,021,751 1,021,751 - - 933,019 933,019 - - 849,100 663,545 1,733,700 2,292,658 64,107,673 2,292,658 158,100,562 - - - - 30,026,056 30,026,056 - - - - - 1,069,087 1,069,087 - - - - - - 99,658 99,658 - - - - - - 1,187,630 1,187,630 - - - - - - - - - - - - 366,797 - 366,797 - - - - - - - - - - - Net Equity Total liabilities and equity - - 76,973,377 11,443,174 2,329,993 Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity gap Cumulative gap (44,583,342) (44,583,342) (2,148,515) (46,731,857) 4,381,136 (42,350,721) 32 849,100 12,199,369 (30,151,352) 663,545 4,749,798 (25,401,554) 1,733,700 56,334,002 30,932,448 (4,680,578) 28,068,650 92,176,323 (30,932,448) - 2,614,726 (4,680,578) 28,068,650 186,169,212 - December 31, 2011 Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total liabilities and equity Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity gap Cumulative gap Less than 1 Month U.S. $ - From 1 month to 3 months U.S. $ - From 3 months to 6 months U.S. $ - 42,941,154 8,382,425 2,475,858 Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity From 6 months to From 1 year to 3 1 year years U.S. $ U.S. $ 4,499,837 More than 3 years U.S. $ - Non-interest bearing U.S. $ 24,016,780 2,437,379 Total U.S. $ 24,016,780 60,736,653 1,303,025 - 1,303,025 56,448,400 875,720 - 875,720 16,703,752 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 168,803,636 - - - - - - 4,895,649 1,508,322 2,301,599 10,719,469 14,060,022 22,963,339 - - 3,011,012 - - - 13,692,740 - 47,836,803 9,890,747 7,788,469 15,219,306 14,060,022 36,656,079 17,661,646 45,947,648 - 1,600,000 8,868,473 - 12,390 - - - 846,441 825,112 61,052 - - - 19,682 - 2,439,898 2,095,826 29,606 - 388,980 - 1,372,182 - 63,621,684 10,488,155 4,565,330 1,732,605 388,980 1,372,182 - - - - - - 1,732,605 13,486,701 327,551 388,980 13,671,042 13,998,593 1,372,182 35,283,897 49,282,490 63,621,684 (15,784,881) (15,784,881) 10,488,155 (597,408) (16,382,289) 4,565,330 3,223,139 (13,159,150) 33 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 37,352,210 47,718,987 6,555,252 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 58,568,245 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 86,634,700 (49,282,490) - 19,261,646 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 140,737,181 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 168,803,636 - 2. Equity price risk Equity price risk results from changes in fair value of equity instruments. The effect of the expected decrease in equity instrument prices is equal and opposite to the effect of the increase stated below: 2012 Market Palestine Exchange Foreign financial markets 2011 Change in indicator (%) +10 Effect on profit and loss (USD) 115,463 Effect on equity (USD) - Change in indicator (%) +10 Effect on profit and loss (USD) 130,303 Effect on equity (USD) - +10 - - +10 - 87,572 3. Foreign currency risk These are the risks of the change in value of financial instruments resulting from the change in foreign exchange rates. The U.S $ is the functional currency of the Bank. The board of directors sets the limit of the financial position for each currency at the Bank, and such position is monitored on a daily basis and hedging strategies are used to ensure maintaining the foreign currency position within the set limits. The Jordanian Dinar (JOD) exchange rate is pegged to US Dollar exchange rate, so foreign currency risk of (JOD) is not material on the bank’s financial statements. The effect of the expected decrease in exchange rates is equal and opposite to the effect of the increase stated below: Currency ILS Other currencies Change in currency rate (%) +5 +5 2012 Effect on profit and loss (USD) 10,337 73,407 34 Change in currency rate (%) +5 +5 2011 Effect on profit and loss (USD) (9,312) 75,309 Following is the foreign currencies position of the Bank: December 31, 2012 Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Other assets Total Assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Other liabilities Total Liabilities Statement of financial position concentration Commitment and contingencies December 31, 2011 Total assets Total liabilities Statement of financial position concentration Commitment and contingencies JOD U.S. $ ILS U.S. $ Other currencies U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 6,630,523 32,132,620 936,256 39,699,399 14,513,452 (4,727,392) 2,716,615 12,502,675 1,012,956 4,116,912 195,584 26,469,427 27,737,319 1,026,679 56,169,226 463,073 3,560 4,119,504 1,012,956 32,317,304 1,225,823 86,758,157 7,909,900 24,198,979 3,038,023 241,992 35,388,894 6,660,745 45,830,837 3,005,530 465,372 55,962,484 2,553,871 88,954 8,538 2,651,363 14,570,645 72,583,687 6,132,507 715,902 94,002,741 (8,919,467) 245,573 206,742 5,731,395 1,468,141 1,345,672 (7,244,584) 7,322,640 JOD U.S. $ ILS U.S. $ Other currencies U.S. $ Total U.S. $ 34,513,503 35,352,392 47,076,465 47,262,706 5,722,988 4,216,808 87,312,956 86,831,906 (838,889) 394,814 (186,241) 7,987,944 1,506,180 2,030,391 481,050 10,413,149 35 III. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Bank will be unable to meet its payment obligations when they fall due. To limit this risk, management has arranged diversified funding sources, manages assets with liquidity in mind, and monitors future cash flows and liquidity and maintains sufficient amount of cash and cash equivalents and liquid financial assets. Liquidity management policy at the Bank aims to maximize sources of liquidity at the lowest possible cost. Liquidity management aims to maintain stable sources of funding that is considered reliable with an appropriate cost. Liquidity is measured, controlled and managed on the basis of normal and emergency conditions. This includes the use of analysis of the maturities of the assets and liabilities and various financial ratios. The table below summarizes the allocation of liabilities (undiscounted) on the basis of the remaining contractual liability as at the financial statements date: December 31, 2012 Liabilities: Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Less than 1 month U.S. $ Customers’ deposits 96,198,579 12,605,725 Tax provisions 35,428 From 3 months to 6 months U.S. $ - 28,157,458 Cash margins Loans and borrowings From 1 month to 3 months U.S. $ - 803,458 - 81,408 - 50,566 - 52,470 - Total liabilities 137,930,209 11,470,844 2,338,692 89,047,564 9,294,660 6,711,128 December 31, 2011 Liabilities: - From 1 month to 3 months U.S. $ - From 3 months to 6 months U.S. $ - Banks and financial institutions’ deposits 17,688,749 1,601,700 Customers’ deposits 93,722,743 2,454,232 6,555,252 8,903,208 - 12,420 - 19,777 - 29,821 Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total liabilities Total assets 1,324,424 - - 2,288,126 - Other liabilities Less than 1 month U.S. $ From 1 year to 3 years U.S. $ 11,389,436 - 933,019 - Total assets From 6 months up to 1 year U.S. $ 2,941,968 - 369,446 - - - - More than 3 years U.S. $ Without maturity U.S. $ Total U.S. $ - - - - - - - - - 750,735 - 1,961,508 - - 12,605,725 2,932,115 933,019 - 855,928 1,410,562 1,961,508 - 155,967,743 13,048,469 5,413,343 58,067,702 4,586,346 186,169,212 From 1 year to 3 years U.S. $ - 856,387 61,937 - More than 3 years U.S. $ Without maturity U.S. $ - - - - - - - - - 400,260 - 1,411,975 - - - 502,197 - 659,827 Total U.S. $ - 19,290,449 105,936,570 9,497,220 1,936,190 369,446 1,324,424 - - 138,856,496 168,803,636 119,303,588 10,524,685 5,795,467 918,324 902,457 1,411,975 - 80,249,439 9,890,748 7,788,469 15,219,305 14,060,022 36,656,079 4,939,574 36 110,679,599 659,827 From 6 months up to 1 year U.S. $ - 28,157,458 502,197 36. Segment information a. Information on the Bank’s activities For management purposes, the Bank is organized into three major business segments: Retail banking: Includes handling individual customers’ deposits, and providing consumer type loans, overdrafts, credit cards facilities and other services; Corporate banking: Includes handling loans, credit facilities, deposits and current accounts for corporate and institutional customers; Treasury: Includes providing trading and treasury services and the management of the Bank’s funds. Following is the Bank’s business segments according to operations: Gross revenue Recovery (Provision) of credit facilities Segment results Unallocated expenses Profit before tax Tax expense Profit for the year Other segment information: Segment assets Segment liabilities Capital expenditures Depreciation and amortization Retail U.S. $ 2,435,512 (29,536) 2,094,734 Corporate U.S. $ 2,474,587 219,894 1,874,468 Treasury U.S. $ 1,280,433 - Other U.S. $ 1,698,257 - 908,020 1,547,324 31,926,044 79,725,216 42,233,447 43,393,291 103,544,905 28,119,901 8,464,816 6,862,154 Total 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 7,888,789 7,892,746 190,358 (68,440) 6,424,546 6,292,496 (6,362,379) (5,459,982) 62,167 832,514 (243,387) 62,167 589,127 186,169,212 158,100,562 428,392 569,101 168,803,636 140,737,181 1,499,819 511,067 b. Geographical distribution information The following is the distribution of the Bank’s revenues, assets and capital expenditures according to geographical sector: Gross revenues Total assets Capital expenditures Domestic 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 7,453,093 5,953,525 159,657,125 128,328,803 428,392 1,499,819 37 Foreign 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 435,696 1,939,221 26,512,087 40,474,833 - Total 2012 2011 U.S. $ U.S. $ 7,888,789 7,892,746 186,169,212 168,803,636 428,392 1,499,819 37. Maturities of assets and liabilities The following table depicts the analysis of assets and liabilities according to their maturities: December 31, 2012 Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total liabilities and equity Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity gap Cumulative gap Less than 1 Month U.S. $ 27,424,619 24,438,842 From 1 month to 3 months U.S. $ - From 3 months to 6 months U.S. $ - From 6 months to 1 year U.S. $ - 6,759,442 2,777,048 4,533,629 From 1 year to 3 years U.S. $ - More than 3 years U.S. $ - Non-interest bearing U.S. $ 24,007,367 - Total U.S. $ 51,431,986 38,508,961 1,154,625 - 1,154,625 74,159,491 - 12,449,333 4,234,871 1,117,543 3,112,402 186,169,212 - - - - - - 8,143,641 2,535,217 8,514,840 5,413,343 45,618,369 - - 3,934,081 - - 1,117,543 - 12,449,333 - 9,294,659 6,711,129 13,048,469 6,530,886 58,067,702 2,760,927 62,768,029 28,119,901 96,081,886 6,130,174 35,299 - - - - 11,362,356 - 2,279,975 50,018 - - - 933,019 - 797,754 6,466,362 51,346 - 663,545 - 1,733,700 - 80,818 - 2,292,658 132,659,918 11,443,174 3,263,012 7,315,462 663,545 1,733,700 - - - - - - 7,315,462 5,733,007 (62,859,280) 663,545 5,867,341 (56,991,939) 1,733,700 56,334,002 (657,937) 132,659,918 (69,891,889) (69,891,889) 11,443,174 (2,148,515) (72,040,404) 3,263,012 3,448,117 (68,592,287) 38 4,234,871 351,475 29,748,338 1,021,751 1,021,751 28,119,901 110,521,971 12,596,536 2,614,726 1,021,751 933,019 2,292,658 158,100,562 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 - 30,026,056 1,069,087 99,658 1,187,630 366,797 - (4,680,578) 28,068,650 29,090,401 657,937 - (4,680,578) 28,068,650 186,169,212 - December 31, 2011 Assets Cash and balances at PMA Balances at banks and financial institutions Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Direct credit facilities Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets at amortized cost Property and equipment Deferred tax assets Other assets Total Assets Liabilities Banks and financial institutions’ deposits Customers’ deposits Cash margins Loans and borrowings Sundry provisions Tax provisions Other liabilities Total Liabilities Equity Paid in share capital Statutory reserve Voluntary reserve General banking risks reserve Pro-cyclicality reserve Fair value reserve Accumulated losses Net Equity Total liabilities and equity Interest rate re-pricing sensitivity gap Cumulative gap Less than 1 Month U.S. $ 13,534,169 45,378,533 From 1 month to 3 months U.S. $ 8,382,425 From 3 months to 6 months U.S. $ 2,475,858 From 6 months to 1 year U.S. $ 4,499,837 From 1 year to 3 years U.S. $ - 4,895,649 1,508,322 2,301,599 10,719,469 2,662,189 66,470,540 9,890,747 3,011,012 7,788,469 17,661,646 93,666,635 6,555,252 12,390 1,775,239 119,671,162 1,600,000 8,868,473 19,682 369,446 10,857,601 2,439,898 2,095,826 29,606 1,324,424 5,889,754 119,671,162 (53,200,622) (53,200,622) 10,857,601 (966,854) (54,167,476) 5,889,754 1,898,715 (52,268,761) 39 More than 3 years U.S. $ - Non-interest bearing U.S. $ 10,482,611 - Total U.S. $ 24,016,780 60,736,653 14,060,022 22,963,339 1,303,025 - 1,303,025 56,448,400 15,219,306 1,117,543 15,177,565 13,692,740 36,656,079 875,720 4,641,278 298,296 17,600,930 875,720 16,703,752 4,641,278 1,117,543 2,960,485 168,803,636 846,441 825,112 61,052 1,732,605 388,980 388,980 1,372,182 1,372,182 824,897 824,897 19,261,646 105,821,447 9,476,190 1,883,892 1,194,343 1,324,424 1,775,239 140,737,181 1,732,605 13,486,701 (38,782,060) 388,980 14,788,585 (23,993,475) 1,372,182 35,283,897 11,290,422 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 28,891,352 (11,290,422) - 30,026,056 1,062,870 99,658 957,251 357,472 (124,280) (4,312,572) 28,066,455 168,803,636 - 38. Bank’s development policies The bank continues its development policies through research and development in all aspects to ensure the development of different banking services to serve all customers through continuing the development of technology environment. During the year the bank adopted the following new systems and developments: Implementing the Master card system which provides several benefits to holders and can be used in centers and ATMs around the world. Establishing an independent cards department which specializes in providing a high quality services to the bank customers. The bank was granted the global VISA cards license which will be issued soon. Implementing high quality systems to protect the bank’s internal network. The preparation of new branch in Rfedyah - Nablus. Developing the banking system and approving new systems. The Bank continues to develop the following: - Staff. - Develop and create new services. - Continuation of the development strategy and the technological progress. - Geographic expansion and operating in all of the Palestinian territories. - Stimulate the lending portfolio to serve the economic sectors. 39. Capital management The primary objective of the Bank's capital management is to ensure that it maintains adequate capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value. The Bank manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in business conditions. Capital comprises share capital, other reserves and accumulated losses and is measured at USD 28,068,650 as at December 31, 2012 (2011: USD 28,066,455). The Bank was not able to complete the compliance with PMA’s instruction No. (7/2009) regarding maintaining paid-in share capital of a minimum of USD 50 million, despite the efforts made by the Bank’s Board of Directors during 2012 to merge with one of the regional banks operating in Palestine which was not completed. The Board of Directors is considering several alternatives to increase capital to the required amount in coordination with the Palestinian Monetary Authority. The capital adequacy ratio is computed in accordance with the PMA’s regulations derived from Basel Committee regulations computed as follows: 2012 Amount Regulatory capital Basic capital U.S. $ 25,469,039 25,412,002 Percentage to risk – weighted assets Percentage to assets % 13.68 13.65 % 24.47 25.41 40 2011 Amount U.S. $ 24,470,904 25,817,645 Percentage to assets % 14.50 15.29 Percentage to risk – weighted assets % 24.21 25.54 40. Commitments and contingent liabilities The total outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities as at the financial statements date are as follows: 2012 U.S. $ 10,632,079 200,000 5,122,124 15,954,203 Guarantees Letters of credit Irrevocable commitment to extend credit 2011 U.S. $ 16,092,204 259,078 6,293,552 22,644,834 41. Legal cases against the Bank In the normal course of business, the Bank appears as a defendant in a number of law suits amounting to U.S $ 390,549 and U.S $ 770,570 as at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Bank’s management and its legal advisor believes that the Bank maintain adequate provisions against the lawsuits. 42. Concentration of risk in geographical area The Bank carries out its activities in Palestine. The political and economical destabilization in the area increases the risk of carrying out business and could adversely affect performance. 41