NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT Please answer the following questions to the best of your ability. Do not put your name on this form. No grade will be assigned. Circle the T if you think the statement is true or the F if you think it is false. Circle the DK if you don't know if the statement is true or false. T F DK 1. Most Americans consume more protein than they need for good health. T F DK 2. Beef is a more complete source of protein than is chicken or fish. T F DK 3. The blood sugar levels of most diabetics can be controlled by simply losing weight. T F DK 4. The best way for most people to lower the level of cholesterol in their blood is to eat less cholesterol. T F DK 5. Nutrition information can be considered reliable if the source of information is a medical doctor. T F DK 6. Trans fatty acids have been found to reduce the risk of heart disease. T F DK 7. Large doses of vitamin C cure the common cold. T F DK 8. Ounce for ounce, lean hamburger has more Calories than potatoes. T F DK 9. Most vegetable oils are good sources of polyunsaturated fat. T F DK 10. The fat-soluble vitamins consist of vitamins A, D, E, and K. T F DK 11. Milk is the only food that contains all of the nutrients humans require for health. T F DK 12. If allowed free access to a wide variety of foods, young children will automatically select and consume a highly nutritious diet. T F DK 13. Both obesity and anorexia nervosa are forms of malnutrition. T F DK 14. Phytochemicals are beneficial compounds found in plants. T F DK 15. Saturated fats do not contain double bonds between carbons in the fat molecule. T F DK 16. The WIC program is a food supplement and nutrition education program for older adults. T F DK 17. Vitamins are one of the energy-yielding nutrients. T F DK 18. It matters little what type of foods a woman eats during pregnancy because the fetus will take the nutrients it needs from the mother's body. T F DK 19. High-fat diets have been related to the development of certain types of cancer. T F DK 20. Celery and lettuce are among the best food sources of soluble fiber. T F DK 21. According to federal law, food labeled "organic" must be free of all pesticide residues and food additives. T F DK 22. Information about sodium, cholesterol, or fiber content of a food is required on nutrition labels only if a claim is made about them on the package. T F DK 23. The term "nutrient density" is used to describe people who know little about nutrition. T F DK 24. Energy is stored in the body as fat and glycogen. T F DK 25. Nonessential amino acids are not required by the body for normal growth and tissue maintenance. T F DK 26. The RDA's indicate the required levels of intake of various nutrients needed to prevent deficiency diseases in all Americans. T F DK 27. According to the current U.S. Dietary Guidelines, no more than 25-35% of total Calories consumed should come from fat. T F DK 28. It can be roughly estimated that a one-pound loss in body weight corresponds to a 1000 Calorie deficit provided by diet and exercise. T F DK 29. The number one cause of blindness in the world is due to a vitamin D deficiency. T F DK 30. Water is an essential nutrient only when it is "pure" water. nutrition/ammanmj/nutrknow ver 1/08