1. Mp2 vs. Hartee-Fock The energy for MP2= -2.8728 Hartrees The energy for HF= -2.8599 Hartrees The difference is 0.01291 Hartrees, a difference of 0.45% There is not much difference in the values for each theory, but MP2 would be more accurate because it is closer to the experimental value. These values are approximately the same because the starting points for MP calculations are the summation of the HF value and the additional excitations. 2. The second order perturbation theory recalculates the function until the psi does not change anymore. The second order theory is a different theory than the MP2 theory, therefore will result in different methods of calculation for the same order perturbation. The MP is using the H_0 for an approximation, but in HF, H_0 is not an approximation, and is assumed completely solvable. Therefore the energy calculations would become more accurate. 3. MP3= -2.8755 MP4= -2.87617 MP4 is more accurate for the MP calculations because MP4 accounts for more excitation states of He than MP3 does. 4. CCSD/CCSD(T)=-2.8599 They are both the same value for He because there are no possible combinations for there to be a triple electron excitation. This means that there would be no additional terms added to the CCSD(T) calculation and would not be affected by it. 5. G3, G3(MP2), CCSD(T), CCSD, MP4, MP3, MP2, and HF 6. The ground state of B_2 is ___________________ because _____________ It is important to put the correct multiplicity because it will change the energy of the calculation. 7. DRAW SCALE WITH DEGENERACY (HOMO/LUMO) 8. The HOMO and LUMO levels do line up with the given number of electrons in MO. 5 and 6 are the highest occupied and 7 is the LUMO. 9. SHOWN on #7 10. On Handout 11. Shown on #7 12. The HOMO-4 and HOMO-5 states are significantly lower in energy because the atomic orbitals that form the MO are lower in energy. The MO are 1(sigma) orbitals, therefore they have lower energy than the remaining electrons and orbitals. 13. C_2 singlet: -75.3936844 C_2 triplet: -75.488 The triplet is lower in energy and the lower the energy, the better the calculation because we are using variational method. The triplet is not the representation of the ground state of the C_2 molecule. The calculations are consistent with the HD MO Handout. The MP2 energy is -75.719 eV 14. The MP2 energy for triplet is -75.709 eV. The multiplicity of the ground state is singlet because it has the lower energy. 15. C_2 singlet: -75.716 eV C_2 triplet: -75.73 eV For CCSD: The triplet has a lower energy therefore would be lower than the singlet energy and is ground state. 16. C_2 singlet: -75.747 eV C_2 triplet: -75.742 eV For CCSD(T): Singlet is the lowest energy, therefore the ground state.