UN procedure for using airlines for staff and cargo carriage 1. International Airlines Generally, all large international air carriers approved by IATA, such as British Airways, Air France, KLM, Lufthansa, Emirates, Kenyan Airways, South African Airways, Ethiopian Airways, Qatar Airways, Egypt Air, etc are allowed to use as well as those in partnerships with them. 2. Regional and National Airlines The following air companies are recommended; Name of air carrier Kenya airways Ethiopian airways South Africa airways Emirates Qatar airways UNHAS ECHO flights Country Comments International International International International International South Sudan, DRC South Sudan, Kenya, Uganda, DRC UNAMIS South Sudan When no other choice MAF (Mission South Sudan, Kenya, Aviation Fellowship) Uganda, DRC MONUC DRC When no other choice with approval of HoM Delta Connection Kenya, Uganda, South Limited Sudan Track Mark Limited Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan East African Safari Air Kenya, South Sudan F28 authorized only & TO BE USED Express (EASL) ONLY WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE Aircraft Leasing Kenya, Uganda, South Services (ALS) Sudan Eagle air Uganda, South Sudan Royal Daisy is black listed TO BE USED ONLY WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE Nova Airline Sudan TO BE USED ONLY WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE Air Uganda Uganda, South Sudan African Inland Kenya, South Sudan, DRC, Mission (AIM Air) Uganda Air Serv Uganda, DRC International/Limited Rwandair Express Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya KinAvia DRC Blacklisted by EU JetLink Express Kenya, DRC, South Sudan TO BE USED ONLY WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE TMK Air Commuter DRC, Uganda, Burundi Blacklisted by EU; TO BE USED ONLY Sudan Airways Busy Bee Aviation Sans Frontieres Air Kenya East Africa Safari Air CMC Aviation Fly540.com Precision Air ALS Aero Contractors (Nigeria) Air Nigeria Arik Air Sudan WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE TO BE USED ONLY WHEN NO OTHER OPTION IS THERE Blacklisted by EU; only to use as last option Kenya, Uganda, DRC Kenya Kenya Kenya Kenya Tanzania Kenya Nigeria Nigeria Nigeria contracted by ECHO Used by MSF and ICRC; Dest: Enugu, Lagos, Port Harcourt, Accra Used by MSF and ICRC; Dest: Abuja, Benin, Owerri, Port Harcourt [International Airport] , Sokoto ; Abidjan, Accra, Banjul, Brazzaville, Cotonou, Dakar, Douala, Libreville, Monrovia Used by MSF and ICRC; Dest: Akure Benin City, Calabar, Gombe,Enugu, Ilorin, Kano, Katsina, Lagos, Maiduguri, Owerri, Port Harcourt, Sokoto, Uyo, Warri, Yola; London-Heathrow, New York, Accra, Johanesburg, Cotonou, Monroviak, Freetown, Banjul, Dakar Dana Air Nigeria Air Blue Pakistan PIA Pakistan Shaheen Pakistan Used by MSF and ICRC; Dest: Abuja, Enugu, Kano, Lagos, Port Harcourt, Uyo Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, Abu Dabi, Muscat, Manchester; Cargo facilities. Cheaper than PIA and fair services Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, all main cities in Pakistan, Middle East, Dehli, Bangkok, Paris, London, New york, Toronto; Cargo facilities, best one but little bit more expensive than the others company. Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar, Karachi, Dubai, Abu Dabi, Doha, Muscat; Cargo facilities, never tried. 3. Air companies blacklisted by the UN The companies listed here have a record of being used for carrying the military agents, ammunition, light weapons, supplying fuel for the military action, affiliated with national/regional military powers, and/or having poor security record, flying aircrafts of unknown origin and/or not airworthy, revoked licenses, etc in various countries. The main countries of activity of these air carriers are mentioned below but it is possible that these carriers are active in other countries. The following companies should not be used: Name Badr Airlines Azza Air Transport Trans-Attico Juba Air Cargo Ababeel Aviation United Arabian Airlines Hewa Bora Airlines UAE, Sudan, DRC UAE and Sudan UAE and Sudan UAE and Sudan UAE and Sudan DRC Trans Air Cargo DRC Gomair DRC Wimbi Dira DRC Enterprise World Airways Bluebird Aviation DRC Scibe Airlift DRC/Somali a Ukraine, Ukrainian 1 Affiliated country/cou ntries UAE and Sudan DRC Context Source Since 2006, UN Security Council Sanction Committee investigations and reports have documented repeated violations of the UN sanctions on the Darfur region of Sudan by Badr Airlines; poor safety record Although participating in resource extraction (oil), other forms of infrastructure development and humanitarian aid delivery markets, these commercial air cargo carriers appear to be integrated into Sudanese armed forces delivery networks. SIPRI report;1 UNSC report S/2007/5842 Identified as transporting arms, military equipment or soldiers into eastern DRC for the armed forces of the DRC Identified as transporting arms, military equipment or soldiers into eastern DRC for the armed forces of the DRC Identified as transporting arms, military equipment or soldiers into eastern DRC for the armed forces of the DRC Affiliated country/regional powers and in this case current President of the DRC, Joseph Kabila and Charles de Schrijver Affiliated country/regional powers and in this case Charles de Schrijver and his associates SIPRI report Bluebird Aviation of Somalia, part-owned by Osman Hassan Ali Atto, a financier of the Somali General Muhammad Farrah Aideed’s United Somali Congress Controlled by Jean-Pierre Bemba, the former vice-president of the DRC The company is owned by the Ukrainian SIPRI report Griffiths, Hugh and Bromley, Mark. Air Transport and Destabilizing Commodity Flows. May 2009. http://books.sipri.org/files/PP/SIPRIPP24.pdf 2 United Nations Security Council Report S/2007/584 from 3 October 2007 SIPRI report; UNSC report S/2007/584 SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report Cargo Airways (UCA) Angola, Uganda, DRC Aviacon Zitotrans East Africa Avient Zimbabwe, France Air West Sudan Kosmas Air Air Tomisko Aerocom Aerolift Bright Aviation Services, GST Aero Jet Line International Various Eastern Europe, Iraq, DRC, possibly other conflict locations Astral Aviation Liberia, DRC, Indonesia, Mozambique, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan Same as Astral Aviation African International Airlines Air Navette Avient Airlines Aviakom East Wing Compagnie Ministry of Defence and has been involved in the transportation of weapons, troops, and ammunition for more than 10 years; one of the key UN aviation providers in the delivery of humanitarian goods and services A transporter for state-controlled Russian arms companies located in the Urals region blacklisted by the US Gov-t which supply weaponry and military equipment to African states involved in regional conflicts; related to Rosoboronexport, the Russian state arms vendor, and other Russian arms manufacturers In self-declared business relationship to United Arabian Airways of Sudan; recommended for an aviation ban by the UN for reported involvement in repeated arms embargo violation flights to Darfur Part of Jama group which also includes Juba Air Cargo and Trans-Attico; Affiliated or used in the past by Tomislav Damnjanovic, who was documented as involved in transnational organized crime networks have also penetrated licit markets. All these air carriers are documented as involved in humanitarian aid, peace support, stability operations or defence logistics supply chains operating on behalf of EU and NATO member state government departments and NGOs and are all named in UN and other arms trafficking-related reports; Aerolift has poor safety record. transported weapons to Liberia;since 2003 participated in nine disaster relief and humanitarian operations in, among other places, the DRC, Indonesia, Mozambique, Somalia, Sri Lanka and Sudan Associated with Astral Aviation SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report SIPRI report Russia, Chad , Kazakhstan Russia, possibly others DRC Aircraft with unknown record Aircraft with unknown record Certificate of airworthiness expired on 13 UNSC report S/2007/584 UNSC report S/2007/584 UN SC Africaine d’Aviation (CAA)African Air Services Commuter Certificate of airworthiness expired 8 December 2007, but was flying in and out of Goma airport in July and August 2008. Aircraft operated by CAA and African Air Services Commuter are also banned from flying within the European Union One of aircrafts was ever registered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the registration listed belonged to another aircraft. UN SC report S/2008/773 Performed nine flights (Kisangani, Kinshasa) in September 2008 and six flights in October 2008 for FARDC; also used for military supply to Zimbabwe + certificated of airworthiness for one of its aircrafts expired on 1 November 2008 DRC, Eastern Associated with Air Tomisco & registered in Europe, SA Bosnia and Herzegovina; transported military equipment to FARDC, actually flew to Kinshasa from Pretoria. The claim of the authorities of the DRC has been contradicted by the overflight and landing permission records filed by ICAR Air to several countries along the route Nis (Serbia)-Kinshasa Libya, Associated with Azza Air Transport; carried Sudan, DRC ammunition and military equipment UN SC report S/2008/773 DRC DRC Enterprise World Airways (EWA) DRC, Zimbabwe Faso Airways 4 report S/2008/7733 Great Lakes Business Company ICAR Air 3 January 2008, but flew in and out of Goma airport in May and June 2008; Compagnie Aérienne des Grands Lacs Butembo Airlines Mango Mat Airline DRC Doren DRC DRC DRC Listed for provision of assistance for illegal armed groups & no longer hold aircraft operating licences in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Gov-t of Burundi the cancellation certificates of the registration of two Antonov-12 aircraft, yet these planes has continued to operate in the DRC while the other has crashed; having transported arms from Kisangani to Bukavu on 11 Sep. 2007. Existing air operating certificate but on EU blackist; Assets transferred to or from other companies named in UN sanctions reports or other open source reports on illicit, clandestine or destabilizing arms transfers United Nations Security Council Report S/2008/773 from 12 December 2008 United Nations Security Council Report S/2008/43 from 13 February 2008 UN SC report S/2008/773 UN SC report S/2008/773 UN SC report S/2008/434 UN SC report S/2008/43 UN SC report S/2008/43 http://www.si pri.org/conte nts/armstrad/ Air_Cargo_O perators/Safe _Air_Compa Safe air DRC Existing air operating certificate but on EU blackist; Assets transferred to or from other companies named in UN sanctions reports or other open source reports on illicit, clandestine or destabilizing arms transfers Service Air DRC Existing air operating certificate but on EU blackist; Assets transferred to or from other companies named in UN sanctions reports or other open source reports on illicit, clandestine or destabilizing arms transfers Dairo Air Services ITAB Filair Uganda ICRC list DRC DRC Associated Aviation Nigeria IRS Airlines Nigeria Kabo Air Nigeria Overland Airways Nigeria 748 Air Services Kenya/SSD ICRC list Banned by EU, crashed in Bandundu, DRC 25/08/2010 Website en construction http://www.flyassociated.com/ Warning reports about this company at:http://www.ripoffreport.com/Airlines/Asso ciated-Aviation/associated-aviation-limited-n85ca4.htm – not sure about the legitimacy of it; blacklisted by MSF/ICRC Had safety issues in the past, blacklisted by MSF/ICRC Operates flights to Dubai and Jeddah from Kano; no particular negative info found but blacklisted by MSF/ICRC Operates domestic flights; no particular negative info found but blacklisted by MSF/ICRC It is listed under Sierra Leone, not Kenya (possibly error?), banned by the EU, had 5 accidents between 1999 and 2009 in Lokki and South Sudan. http://aviationsafety.net/database/operator/airline.php?var=6 903 ny.html http://www.si pri.org/conte nts/armstrad/ Air_Cargo_O perators/Dore n_Air_Cargo. html http://www.si pri.org/conte nts/armstrad/ Air_Cargo_O perators/Serv ices_Air.html