Psychology 253: Introduction to Cognitive Psychology Winter, 2002 Instructors: Karen Litke and Thamarai Moorthy Office: Arts 25 and 26 Phone: 966-2528 or 966-2527 Office hours: by request E-mail: klitke@shaw.ca; thm318@mail.usask.ca Text: Ashcraft, M.H. (2002). Cognition (3rd Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Other readings: Journal articles for class discussion can be found outside of Arts 26 or downloaded from the course web page. Course Web Page: http://homepage.usask.ca/~klo130/psych253/ Text Web Page: www.prenhall.com/ashcraft General Course Introduction: Have you every wondered how or why we are conscious? Or how it is that we are able to focus our attention on some parts of our environment while ignoring distractions? Maybe you have considered the question of memory; how we take in (i.e., encode) information, store, and, at a later date, reactivate that stored information? Maybe you have wondered about whether hypnosis improves people’s access to lost memories, or whether someone can have a memory of something that never happened. Perhaps you are interested in child development and are curious to know if children are truly born as “blanks slates”. This course is designed to introduce you to a selection of the many fascinating topics that cognitive psychologists study. This will provide you with a general understanding of the area as well as provide you with a foundation for other psychology courses that focus on a specific area of cognition such as Memory or Psycholinguistics. I hope that you enjoy your Introduction to Cognition experience and go on to enjoy more specialized courses in the area of cognitive psychology. Course Objectives: The objectives of this course are to introduce the student to important concepts, phenomena, experimental techniques, and theoretical issues in the field of cognitive psychology. As cognitive psychology is the study of how people come to know about their world, this course will cover how people attend, encode, represent, and understand that world, as well as solve problems, make decisions, and communicate their thoughts. The course will involve an assessment of current theoretical issues and experimental methodology, and whenever possible, links to real-life situations will be considered. Practical objectives of this course will be to help students improve their academic writing skills, enhance critical thinking skills, and to evaluate and critique published research. Evaluation: Because not all students learn new material in the same manner, or are able to demonstrate the material they have learned in the same manner (e.g., multiple choice tests), your evaluation will be based upon several types of assessments. Note that because writing is a critical skill both in academia and in your everyday life, the evaluation components are designed to facilitate critical thinking about issues in cognitive psychology and effective communication. The quizzes, midterm and final include several different types of exam questions. 1) Paper: An integrative thought paper based on your assessment of Artificial Intelligence in a movie/TV show/book of your choice. You will be expected to use the content of this course and three supplementary journal articles to critique how AI is presented. A detailed instruction sheet and marking guide will be provided. The paper will be worth 30% of the final grade. Late papers will be penalized 5% per day (weekends are counted as 1 day) in the absence of medical documentation. 2) Exams: There will be one midterm worth 20% and a final exam worth 40% of the final grade. Exams will consist of definitions, multiple choice, and short- and long-answer questions on material from the text, journal articles, and class lectures. The final exam will be comprehensive (i.e., covering the entire course). A detailed description of the midterm and final will be provided before each exam. 3) Quizzes: 2 quizzes, each worth 5% Grading: The student should be aware that it is the department policy that grades for 2nd year courses be distributed around a mean that falls between 65%-71%. Late assignments will be penalized in the absence of documentation. Missed exams and quizzes can be completed only if documentation is provided. A note on plagiarism and cheating: Academic dishonesty is a serious offence that may result in “a mark of zero or other appropriate grade be assigned for the entire course, for an assignment or for an examination, or that a credit or mark for the course be modified or cancelled. There is an onus on every student to become informed as to what does or does not constitute plagiarism. Ignorance of applicable standards of ethical writing is not an acceptable excuse” (University of Saskatchewan Calendar, 2000). Refer to the University Calendar for definitions of Academic Dishonesty and additional information (http://www.usask.ca/university_council/reports/09-27-99.shtml). Schedule for Lecture Topics, Summaries, Paper, and Exams Lectures: Topic: Readings: January 7th Introductions January 9th Introduction and History Ch. 1 (Guest Lecturer) Jan. 14th - 16th Cognitive Science Methods Ch. 2 (Guest Lecturer) Jan. 21st-23rd Attention QUIZ #1 Jan 23 Ch. 4 (Moorthy) Jan. 28th - 30th Short Term Memory Ch. 5 (Litke) Feb. 4th – 6th Long-term Memory Ch. 6 (Moorthy) Feb. 11th Consciousness Lecture Only (Litke) Feb. 13th Midterm Exam (20% of Final Grade) Covers chapters 1,2,3,4,5,6 and consciousness lecture Feb. 25th –27th Long Term Memory Ch. 7 (Litke) March 4th – 6th Long-term Memory Ch. 8 (Moorthy) March 11th – 13th Language QUIZ #2 March 13th Ch. 9 & Ch. 10 (Litke) March 18th – 20th Problem Solving Ch. 12 (Moorthy) March 25th – 27th Reasoning Paper Due March 27th Ch. 11 (Litke) April 1st – 3rd Individual Differences and Aging Lecture Only (Moorthy) April 8th Debates and Themes Lecture Only (Litke) Helpful suggestions to ensure your success in this (or any) class: 1. Read the chapter before coming to class. Write down questions about the readings that you would like clarified in class. 2. Look over the lecture semi-notes before coming to class. 3. Take additional notes to supplement the class notes that are provided (note: I often supplement the text and class note materials with examples that will only be provided during lectures). 4. If you have questions, please ask. 5. Be aware of the due dates. 6. After a chapter has been covered, see if you can answer, or at least find the answers to, the key terms and questions provided on the lecture notes. 7. Because the material in cognitive psychology tends to be abstract in nature (e.g., thinking about thinking), it is a good idea to re-read your notes, journal summaries, and text a couple of times prior to the exams.