Задания для контр. раб._Иностранный язык модуль 2

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Задания для контрольной работы по дисциплине «Иностранный язык
модуль 2» для студентов заочного отделения.
Выполнение контрольных заданий и оформление контрольных работ
1. Количество
контрольных
заданий,
выполняемых
студентом
по
дисциплине
«Иностранный язык модуль 2», устанавливается учебным планом университета.
2. Контрольное задание в данном пособии предлагается в пяти вариантах. Студент должен
выполнить один из пяти вариантов в соответствии с последними цифрами студенческого
шифра: студенты, шифр которых оканчивается на 1 или 2, выполняют вариант № 1, на 3 или 4 № 2, на 5 или 6 - № 3, на 7 или 8 - № 4, на 9 или 0 - № 5. Все остальные варианты можно
использовать в качестве материала для дополнительного чтения и для подготовки к экзамену.
3. Выполнять письменную контрольную работу следует в распечатанном виде на листах
формата А4. На титульном листе напишите свою фамилию, инициалы, номер контрольной
работы и название дисциплины, по которой она выполнена.
4. При выполнении контрольной работы оставьте на листе широкие поля для замечаний,
объяснений и методических указаний рецензента.
Материал контрольной работы следует располагать на листе по следующему образцу:
Английский текст
Русский текст
Поля
5. Контрольная работа должна быть выполнена в той последовательности, в какой она дана
в настоящем пособии.
6. В контрольной работе должны быть прописаны формулировки каждого задания.
7. На экзамене студентам предлагается прочитать незнакомый текст, в котором могут
встретиться незнакомые ему слова. Для того, чтобы приучить студентов к чтению с охватом
общего содержания, в каждом задании выделяется один или два абзаца для проверки умения
без словаря понимать основную мысль, изложенную в абзаце. После текста дается контрольное
задание, после которого проверяется, насколько правильно и точно вы поняли мысль,
изложенную в абзаце (или абзацах). Для того, чтобы ответить на вопрос, необходимо
внимательно прочитать указанный абзац (абзацы) и сформировать ответ на русском языке.
8. Выполненную контрольную работу следует направить для проверки и рецензирования в
университет в установленные сроки.
9. Если контрольная работа выполнена без соблюдения указаний или не полностью, она
возвращается студенту без проверки.
I вариант
‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’
1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. (Одно предложение правильное.) Запишите правильный
вариант. Переведите на русский язык.
1. I might to see them this evening.
2. Do you like to go swimming this weekend?
3. What time you going to see them?
4. She isn’t going to get a job in the summer.
5. I’d like watch a match tomorrow.
2. Закончите диалоги правильными краткими ответами. Переведите на русский язык.
1. Are you going to see the game? – Yes, I ____.
2. Would you like to go? – No, I ____.
3. Are you going to visit her? – No, he ____.
4. Do you think she might go? – Yes, she ____.
5. Would you like to stay? – Yes, they ____.
Present Continuous for future
3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He______ (work) with me this evening.
2. What time _____ (you see) them?
3. They______ (not go) to the disco tonight.
4. I _____ (have) lunch with Jenny today.
5. She _____ (not meet) us at the station.
Present Perfect
4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирным шрифтом, выберите правильный.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1. since seven years / seven o’clock
2. for about a week / last December
3. for 1999 / ten minutes
4. since last week / half an hour
5. for a day or two / Tuesday
5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите
выбранный вариант на русский язык.
1. I’ve had a cat since I was six.
A. I’ve got a cat now.
B. I haven’t got a cat now.
2. She had a cat for twelve years.
A. She’s got a cat now.
B. She hasn’t got a cat now.
6. Напишите предложения, используя Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Gill/ have /long hair/2004.
2. I /not see /him/ three months.
3. How long / you/ live /Morocco?
4. She /be/ photographer/ a few years.
5. I/ know /Carol / last year.
Should/shouldn't + verb
7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению,
обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. When you come to your English lesson, you shouldn’t
A. answer it.
2. If you don’t understand a word, you should
B. work hard.
3. If you have to do a test in class, you shouldn’t
C. speak to anyone.
4. If your teacher asks you a question, you should
5. If you want to learn English quickly, you should
D. arrive late.
E. look up in a dictionary.
-ed / -ing adjectives
8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.
1. an interested film
2. a frightened child
3. a relaxing weekend
4. a surprised situation
5. a worried man
9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
worried/ing, interested/ing, relaxed/ing, embarrassed/ing, excited/ing
1. I read until two in the morning, because the book was very______.
2. I was really_____ because I couldn’t remember his name.
3. Did she feel______before her exams?
4. My son gets very ______ on his birthday.
5. I had very ______ holiday, sitting on the beach and doing nothing.
Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’
10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Could you e-mail me / to me later?
2. I told my teacher / to my teacher that I was tired.
3. Have you written your mother / to your mother recently?
4. I have to ring the school / to the school.
5. She spoke Michael / to Michael about the problem.
Conditional sentences with ‘will / might’
11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 Do / Will you help me if I call /’ll call you?
2 We don’t / won’t eat outside if it’s/’ll be cold this evening.
3 If you see / will see Jack, what do / will you say?
4 Where do/ will you stay if you go / ‘ll go to Palma?
5 If it’s /’ll be sunny, we / go / might go for a picnic.
12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. I really like Joe. I go to his party if he invites me.
2. If you take your coat, you feel cold.
3. I’m not sure, but he go to school tomorrow if he feels better.
4. If you book the tickets today, they might cheaper.
5. What happen if you’re late?
Used to+verb
13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О
(одинаковое) или Р (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 A. We used to go to the beach every weekend, but we don’t any more.
B. We went to the beach every weekend, but now we don’t.
2 A. I never used to like jazz, but I do now.
B. I like jazz, but I didn’t in the past.
3 A. I usually go for a walk at lunchtime.
B. I used to go for a walk at lunchtime.
Conditional sentences with ‘would’
14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
1. If we ______(go) by taxi, we_____(get) there quicker.
2. If I ________-(play) John at tennis, I ______ (lose).
3. ________(you still work) if you _______(win) a lot of money.
4. If I ______(be) you, I _______(ask)your boss for help.
5. If I ______(be)you, I ________(not spend) all the money.
15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.
= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.
1. If they lived near us, we would see them every weekend.
=_____________________________________________
2. If I had a car, I would drive there.
=_____________________________________________
3. If I liked my flat, I would stay there.
=_____________________________________________
Verbs followed by -ing
16. Закончите предложения, используя данные слова в правильной форме. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
work, go, have, listen, eat
1. We really enjoy ______ to the radio in the car.
2. When I was young, I hated _____ vegetables. Horrible!
3. I am not going to invite Lucy because she doesn’t like _____to parties.
4. My mother loves _____ breakfast in bed.
5. Does your brother like ______for that company?
Defining relative clauses
17. Заполните пропуски словами who или which. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Do you like people ______ laugh a lot?
2. I don’t enjoy films ______ too long.
3. Did you see the boy _____was riding the bike?
4. I work with someone _____was born in Mozambique.
5. That’s the book ______ costs 50$.
Present and Past Passives
18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive)
употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. They don’t work here.
2. The food is served in the dining room.
3. He was taken to the hospital.
4. She was angry when it happened.
5. We weren’t told about the fire.
19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
1. They make computer parts here.
2. They send the food to the market.
3. They took the man to the station.
4. They send the children home early.
5. They sold the car yesterday.
20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
What do you do that for?
People learn to jump for many reasons: because they are attracted to extreme sports, because
they want to test themselves and, in many cases, because they want to conquer a fear of heights.
Why people continue skydiving is a different question, but if they do continue, it often becomes
an obsession.
Skydiving is a sport where trust is very important. Skydivers need to have faith in their
instructors, faith in the equipment, and faith in those packing the parachutes. On their first jump,
students are told that they will reach a top speed of 190 kilometers per hour about 10 seconds after
leaving the plane. The only thing between you and the ground is a parachute of 18 to 28 square meters
which was probably packed by someone you’ve never met.
But the parachute will open, you immediately trust the packers, and the fear decreases a little.
And then you realize, too, that you have a lot in common with other skydivers.
All skydivers are asked the same question by non-skydivers:” What do you do that for?” You are
asked if you have a death wish. But the statistics show that skydiving is one of the safest sports in the
world. In fact, driving to the jump is generally more dangerous than jumping out of a plane. Accidents
are rare, but risk is something that skydivers accept, even welcome.
The question of why people skydive is, in the end, impossible to answer. The excitement, the
close contact with other skydivers, the physical sensation of flying through the air are all important.
But there is something else, too, something that separates the jumper from the spectator: nonskydivers can’t believe anyone would jump out of an airplane. Skydivers can’t believe people don’t.
II вариант
‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’
1. Исправьте ошибки. Будьте внимательны: одно предложение правильное
1 I might to see them this morning.
2 Do you like to go skiing this weekend?
3 What time you going to see her?
4 She isn’t going to get a job in the winter.
5 I’d like watch the performance tomorrow.
2. Закончите диалоги правильными короткими ответами
1. Are you going to watch a match? – No. I _____.
2. Would you like to go to a theatre? – Yes, I _____.
3. Are they going skating? – No, I______.
4. Do you think they might agree? – Yes, I _____.
5. Would he like to enter the university? – Yes, he ______.
Present Continuous for future
3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. She ______ (play) with him this morning.
2. What time ______ (you meet) them?
3. He ______ (not go) to the university today.
4. They ______ (have) dinner with her this evening.
5. He _______ ( not come) to us today.
Present Perfect
4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирным шрифтом, выберите правильный.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1. since five years/ five o’clock
2. for about a month/last January
3. for 2000/ five minutes
4. since last month/ an hour
5. for a week or two/ Monday
5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите
выбранный вариант на русский язык.
1. I’ve had a dog since I was 10.
A. I’ve got a dog now.
B. I haven’t a dog now.
2. He had a dog for 10 years.
A. He has got a dog now.
B. He hasn’t got a dog now.
6. Напишите предложения, используя Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. David / have/ car/ 2000.
2. She/ not see/them/ half a year.
3. How long /he / live/ Moscow.
4. She /be/ engineer/ a year.
5. He / know/ Ann/ last year.
Should/shouldn't + verb
7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению,
обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. When you come to the computer class you shouldn’t
A. save money
2. When you don’t know a word, you should
B. bring water to the class
3. If you want to buy a car, you should
С. look it up in a dictionary
4. If your teacher gives you a home task, you should
D. work hard
5. If you want to learn math, you should
E. do your home work
-ed / -ing adjectives
8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.
1. an interested film
2. a boring book
3. a surprising man
4. an embarrassing situation
5. an exciting person
9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
Embarrassed/ing, relaxed/relaxing, bored/ing, frightened/ing, worried/ing
1. I had a very _____ evening yesterday: sitting on the beach and listening to the sound of waves.
2. I felt really ______ because I left my purse at home and couldn’t pay for the food.
3. I was ________ when I saw a dog.
4. She left the cinema before the end because the film was really ______.
5. I was really ______ because I lost the keys from my apartment.
Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’
10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Could you write her/to her later?
2. I told to her/ her that I was late.
3. Have you spoken to her/her recently?
4. I have to phone the doctor/to the doctor.
5. I can e-mail you/ to you tomorrow.
Conditional sentences with ‘will/might’
11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 If you go to Alaska/ will go, it will be cold.
2. If you go to/ will go Sochi in March, it might be warm.
3 Where do/will you stay if you go /’ll go to Moscow?
4 If you see/will see John, what will you do?
5 We don’t/ won’t go to the skating ring if it’s /’ll be cold this evening.
12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. I am not sure, but she go to the theatre if she feels better.
2. If you go to the Alps now, there will snow.
3. There will rain, if you go to London now.
4. If we have time, we go skiing this weekend.
5. If we leave in ten minutes, we arrive at 6.00
Used to+verb
13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О
(одинаковое) или Р (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. A. We used to go to the theatre every month, but we don’t any more.
B We went to the theatre every month, but now we don’t.
2. A. I never used to like pizza, but I do now.
B. I like pizza, but I didn’t in the past.
3. A. I usually go skiing in winter.
B. I used to go skiing in winter.
Conditional sentences with would
14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’.
1. If I _____(to have)more time, I _____(help) you.
2. If I _____(to know)the answer, I _____(tell) you.
3. If I _____(to live)there, I _______(happy).
5. If I _____(be) you, I_____(take) that job.
15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.
= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.
1. If I had some free time, I’d go on holiday.
=_________________________________
2. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
=_________________________________
3. If I had money, I would buy that car.
=__________________________________
Verbs followed by -ing
16. Закончите предложения, используя слова в правильной форме. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
drive, watch, ski, cook, wait
1. I I really enjoy ______in winter.
2. I hate ______for people.
3. I like______sport on TV.
4. He likes_____his car.
5. She loves _____for her family.
Defining relative clauses
17. Заполните пропуски словами who или which. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 I don’t enjoy films _____ are too long.
2 Do you like people _____speak loud?
3 That’s the man_____helped me.
4 This is the flat______has a big garden.
5 I study with someone _____was born in Moscow.
Present and Past Passives
18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive)
употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He studies at the university.
2. Letters are sent by mail.
3. We were given food.
4. The book was written by a famous writer.
5. I was told about that accident.
19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
1. They assemble cars at this factory.
2. They cook excellent food in this restaurant.
3. She sent a letter by air.
4. They bought the car last year.
5. They sold the house last month.
20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
100 years on… Olive wouldn’t dream of moving!
Nowadays the typical family moves every six years, but Olive Marchant still lives in the same
house in which she was born a century ago.
Olive’s home is a cottage in perfect surroundings in England’s New Forest. At 100 years old, she
may be the oldest person in Britain to have lived in just one house all her life.
The house, which was destroyed in a fire before the First World War, was rebuilt by her parents,
Ellen and Frank. She loves her home so much that she has rarely even gone on holiday.
Olive never married because she did not want to leave her parents and her home. She did,
however, bring up a child, her great nephew Barry Tucker, now 58.
Olive is fit for her age. She walks with a stick but looks like she doesn’t really need it. She has
never been in hospital and hates seeing doctors. Until 18 years ago she grew her own vegetables,
giving many away to friends and family. Her three-bedroom home is cozy but mainly unmodernized
and there is no central heating. Her home was lit with candles and oil lamps until electricity was
installed in the 1960s.
An inside toilet and bathroom were built at the same time.
The youngest of five children, Olive never missed a day’s school. When she left school, she
helped her mother look after the house until at the age of 30, she became a cleaner. That job lasted 40
years. Olive who cycled until she was 83, has always taken good care of herself. Before her sight
became bad, she loved gardening, sewing and cooking, and she said she’s always been houseproud.
III вариант
I‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’
1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. (Одно предложение правильное.) Запишите правильный
вариант. Переведите на русский язык.
1. I might to have to work on Sunday.
2. They are going to call the baby Elizabeth.
3. I’d like to go the Eminem concert.
4. I might study to tourism in college.
5. My parents are going sell our house.
2. Закончите диалоги правильными краткими ответами. Переведите на русский язык.
1. Are you going to enter the university? – Yes, I _____.
2. Would you like to have a drink? – No, I _____.
3. Is she going skating? – No, she_____.
4. Do you think she might win? – Yes, she _____.
5. Would you like to have a rest? – Yes, I _____.
Present Continuous for future
3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Michael _____ (have) a party on a Saturday night.
2. I _____ (not do) anything tomorrow night.
3. You _____ (come) to the concert next Friday.
4. I _____ (play) volleyball this afternoon.
5. We ______ (meet) at 6 o’clock.
Present Perfect
4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирным шрифтом, выберите правильный.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1. since 15 years/ 5 o’clock
2. for about a year/ last January
3. for 2005/ twenty minutes
4. since last year/ an hour
5. for a week or two/ Monday
5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите
выбранный вариант на русский язык.
1. I’ve had a car since I was twenty.
A. I’ve got a car now.
B. I haven’t got a car now.
2. She had a car fir twenty years.
A. She has got a car now.
B. She hasn’t got a car now.
6. Напишите предложения, используя Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Kate /have/ dog /2010.
2. She/not visit/them/ two years.
3. How long / he/ live/ Vladivostok?
4. I / be / driver/ a few months.
5. She/see/ Andrew/ last year.
Should/shouldn't + verb
7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению,
обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 When you come to the concert hall, you should
A. drive
2 If you do something wrong, you should
B. take a loan
3 If you want to learn a foreign language, you should
C. apologize
4 If you want to buy a house, you should
D. switch off your telephone
5 When you are tired, you shouldn’t
E. work hard
-ed / -ing adjectives
8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.
1. a worried policeman
2. an embarrassing man
3. an excited story
4. a frightened woman
5. a boring book
9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
excited / exciting, embarrassed / embarrassing, worried / worrying,
frightened / frightening, bored / boring
1. I didn’t watch the film to the end, because it was very_____.
2. I was really ______ when I saw a big dog.
3. She was really _____ because she didn’t recognize him.
4. Mom was _____ when her son didn’t come home on time.
5. I always feel _____ at the exams.
Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’
10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Could you phone me/to me later?
2. They asked the teacher /to the teacher for a break.
3. He couldn’t ring her/to her after work.
4. She wrote her mom /to her mom about the accident.
5. The director talked his subordinates /to his subordinates in the lunchtime.
Conditional sentences with ‘will / might’
11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. We don’t /won’t go to the picnic if it’s / ‘ll be cold.
2. If you see/will see Ann, what do/will you do?
3. If you go/will go to Barcelona in March, it will/might be warm.
4. If we leave/will leave later, we don’t (won’t) arrive at 6.00.
5. Where do/will you stay if you go to London?
12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. If I take the new job, I get a company car.
2. If I go somewhere new, have to make friends with everyone again.
3. If I stay here, I become the sales manager next year.
4. If I become the manager then I earn a lot more money.
5. If you bring your girlfriend, you talk to us.
Used to+verb
13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О
(одинаковое) или Р (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 A. I used to live here, but I don’t any more.
B. I lived here, but now I don’t.
2 A. I never used to like opera, but I do now.
B. I like opera, but I didn’t in the past.
3 A. When I was a child we used to visit my grandparents in the country nearly every weekend,
but we don’t any more.
B. When I was a child we visited my grandparents in the country nearly every weekend, but
now we don’t.
Conditional sentences with ‘would’
14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
1. If I _____ (have) more time, I ______(go) there with you.
2. If I _____(have) a key, I ______ (open) the door.
3. If I _____(to be tired), I ______(have a rest)
4. If we _____ (go on foot), we _____(come) late.
5. If I _____(be) you, I ______ (go) by plane there.
15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.
= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.
1. If they lived in the country side, they would grow fruits and vegetables.
=_________________________________________________________
2. If I had a horse, I would ride every day.
= _________________________________________________________
3. If I liked the hotel, I would stay there.
= _________________________________________________________
Verbs followed by -ing
16. Закончите предложения, используя данные слова в правильной форме. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
watch, eat, tell lies, ski, swim
1. I love _____ strawberries in summer.
2. I don’t like ______.
3. I enjoy _____ hockey at a stadium.
4. I hate ______.
5. My brother doesn’t like_____.
Defining relative clauses
17. Заполните пропуски словами who или which. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. That’s the man _____helped me.
2. This is the flat _____ has a big garden.
3. I don’t like the books ______ are boring.
4. Did you see the man _____was riding a horse.
5. Do you like the people _____ speak too loud.
Present and Past Passives
18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive)
употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He studies in Moscow University.
2. She was killed in the car crash.
3. Kate was happy when it happened.
4. The flight was delayed by four hours.
5. In the evening we were invited to the party.
19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
1. The waitress serves the dinner in the dining room.
2. They assemble the cars on the conveyor.
3. He bought a computer yesterday.
4. She gave a coursework to the professor.
5. We offered a cold drink, but no food was available.
20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
Sleeping secrets
A scientist believes he has discovered a direct link between a direct link between people’s
favorite sleeping position and their personality. Professor Chris Idzikowski has described six different
positions and what each one says about a person’s character.
The professor, who did the research for a hotel group, said,” We are all aware of our body
language when we are awake but this is the first time we have been able to see what our posture says
about us when we are asleep.”
At the moment, Professor Idzikowski is trying to sleep in a yoga position that involves crossing
your legs around your neck. He says there is no perfect position for sleeping.
1. The starfish. “Starfish” sleep flat on their back with their arms raised. They are good listeners
who make friends easily but do not like to be the centre of attention.
2. The yearner. “Yearners” sleep on their side with their arms raised. They are suspicious and
have very sensible approach to life.
3. The foetus. The most popular position, particularly among women. They sleep curled up on
their side, holding on to the pillow. They appear to be tough but are actually sensitive and shy.
4. The freefaller. Only 6.5% of people prefer to sleep on their front, making this the least
popular sleeping position. “Freefallers” seem very confident, although this hides a nervous
personality.
5. The log. The “log” position is similar to the “yearner” but with arms by the sides.”Logs” are
easy-going and sociable, but can be seen as too gullible.
6. The soldier. “Soldiers”, who sleep on their back with their arms by their sides, are quiet and
reserved. They set high standards for themselves and do not like noisy social situations.
IV вариант
‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’
1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. (Одно предложение правильное.) Запишите правильный
вариант. Переведите на русский язык.
1. My parents are going buy a new apartment.
2. He might to visit his grandparents next week.
3. I would like watch this football match in the evening.
4. I would like to go to America next year.
5. I might to study French at the university.
2. Закончите диалоги правильными краткими ответами. Переведите на русский язык.
1. Do you think he might pass the exam? – Yes, he _____.
2. Are you going to listen to this concert? – No, I ______.
3. Is he going to invite her to the party? – Yes, he ______.
4. Would you like to have lunch? – No, I ______.
5. Would you like to join me? – Yes, I _____.
Present Continuous for future
3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. She _____ (meet) her boyfriend this evening.
2. My parents_____ (have) a dinner party tonight.
3. What you______ (do) this weekend?
4. My sister ______ (stay) at friend’s house all weekend.
5. Where you _____ (have) dinner.
Present Perfect
4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирным шрифтом, выберите правильный.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1. since 3 years/ 4 o’clock
2. for about a month/ last June
3 for 2001/ 25 minutes
4. since last year/ two hours
5. for a month or two/ Wednesday
5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите
выбранный вариант на русский язык.
1. I’ve had a computer since I was 10.
A. I’ve got a computer now.
B. I haven’t got a computer now.
2. He had a computer for 10 years.
A. He’s got a computer now.
B. He hasn’t got a computer now.
6. Напишите предложения, используя Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. I /know/ her/she was a baby.
2. She/work/ here/July.
3. They/live in Rome/ six years.
4. I/ study English/ five years.
5. I/ have/this watch/ I was at school.
Should/shouldn't + verb
7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению,
обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Children should
A. watch TV every evening
2. Pupils shouldn’t
B. make their beds every morning
3. If you want to have good eye-sight, you shouldn’t
C. learn to cook
4. If you want to be a good house wife, you should
D. behave properly
5. If you don’t want to have problems with police,
you should
E. play computer games every
evening
-ed / -ing adjectives
8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.
1. a surprised glance
2. a frightening child
3. a worrying policeman
4. an embarrassed situation
5. a relaxing evening
9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
embarrassed/ing, interested/ing, frightened/ing, relaxed/ing, bored/ing
1 Do you think learning English is ______?
2 Do you feel _____ if you make mistakes in English?
3 Do you think driving is _____?
4 Do you feel ______in the city center at night?
5 Which is more _____ doing homework or doing the washing up?
Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’
10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Could you write me/to me a letter?
2. She told mother/to her mother that she lost the key.
3. Jane rang her father/to her father after the lessons.
4. Alex e-mailed his friend/to his friend his phone number.
5. Ann spoke her teacher/to her teacher before the lesson.
Conditional sentences with ‘will / might’
11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. If it is/’ll be warm, we go/might go for a walk.
2. If you go/will go to Brazil in the summer, it ‘ll be/might be warm.
3. If we leave /will leave at five in the morning, there won’t be/might not be much traffic.
4 If you will book/ book your flight on the Internet, it will/might be cheaper.
5. If we hire/will hire a car, it is /will be very useful.
12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. If you go skiing in Austria in April, there might not any snow.
2. If we go to Spain in July, there won’t anyone on the beach.
3. If we stay in the best hotel in London, it expensive.
4. If we go to Switzerland in January, there will a lot of snow.
5. I go to the party if they invite me.
Used to+verb
13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О
(одинаковое) или Р (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 A. We used to go to the public market every week, but we don’t any more.
B We went to the public market every week, but now we don’t.
2. A. I never used to like folk music, but I do now.
B. I like folk music but I didn’t in the past.
3 A. I usually go skating in winter.
B. I used to skate in winter.
Conditional sentences with ‘would’
14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
1. If I _____(be) you, I _____(buy) a new computer.
2. If _____(be) you, I _____(ask) the boss for promotion.
3. If I _____(have) money, I ______ buy an apartment.
4. If I _____(speak) to twenty five people in an evening, I _____(feel) very tired.
5. If I _____(meet) somebody nice, it ______(be) great.
15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.
= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.
1. If I had some free time, I’d go on vacation.
=______________________________________
2. If I had a plane, I would fly there.
= ___________________________
3. If I liked the hotel, I would reserve a room there.
= _______________________________________
Verbs followed by -ing
16. Закончите предложения, используя данные слова в правильной форме. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
eat, listen, cook, watch, wait
1. We really enjoy ______ to the folk festival.
2. When I was a child, I didn’t like_____.
3. I hate_____ for people.
4. I like_____ sport news on the TV.
5. I love ______bananas.
Defining relative clauses
17. Заполните пропуски словами who или which. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Do you like people _____lie a lot?
2. I hate people _______gossip.
3. Did you see the man ______ was riding a horse?
4. This is the house ______ has a pond.
5. That’s the man ______ gave me a piece of advice.
Present and Past Passives
18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive)
употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He doesn’t live here.
2. The news is discussed in the newspapers.
3. She was admitted to the college.
4. He was very happy when it happened.
5. They were explained what to do in case of emergency.
19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
1. They bought a house last year.
2. He sold a computer yesterday.
3. They grew a good crop last year.
4. She left the umbrella at home.
5. He caught a lot of fish.
20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
Succeed at your job interview
A practical guide to being interviewed
Attending an interview can be one of the most stressful situations in your working life. How
many times have you applied for a job and got an interview, but do badly because you are nervous and
not properly prepared?
In succeed at your job interview, George Heaviside shares the knowledge he has gained as an
occupational psychologist over the past twenty years in his work with people and organizations. He
gives advice on preparing for the interview and explains how you can give a good impression from the
moment of walking into the interview room. There is detailed information on the type of questions
you are likely to be asked and how to answer them. Finally, advice is also given on improving your
performance in the interview, both positive and negative impression of you from the start. These first
impressions are first step towards getting your ideal job.
How can I make a good impression?
Your body language
As soon as you enter the room, the interviewers will start to judge you – on your body language,
not on what you say. They will be watching the way you walk, sit touch and make eye contact as well
as your gestures and facial expression. They will be forming e very important when interviewers make
their final decisions.
Body language checklist
1. Dress in an appropriate way for the culture you are in and the job you are applying for.
2. Touch is important. Start positively with good, firm handshake.
3. When you are sitting, don’t lean too far forward or backward. Try to open up your body and only
move forward when you want to show interest.
4. Give the interviewer as much eye contact as you can to catch their attention, but don’t stare at them.
5. Let your face come alive. Smile in a friendly manner without grinning all the time.
6. Don’t fold your arms, cross your legs or fidget too much. Use your hands, arms and body when you
speak to show how you feel.
V вариант
‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’
1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. (Одно предложение правильное.) Запишите правильный
вариант. Переведите на русский язык.
1. I might to call him this weekend.
2. I’m going to work in New York in the summer.
3. What time you going to visit her?
4. We might to visit my uncle when we’re in Kiev.
5. I might to study medicine next year.
2. Закончите диалоги правильными краткими ответами. Переведите на русский язык.
1. Are you going to study in summer? – No, I _____.
2. Would you like to have a look at it? – Yes, I ______.
3. Is she going to call him? – No, she_____.
4. Do you think she might come? – Yes, she _____.
5. Would you like to go for a walk? – No, I ______.
Present Continuous for future
3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. My sister(stay) at friend’s house all weekend.
2. She _____(dance) with her boyfriend this evening.
3. He ______(play) football this afternoon.
4. You _____(come) to the theatre next Sunday?
5. He ______(leave) for Moscow tomorrow.
Present Perfect
4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирным шрифтом, выберите правильный.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1. since twenty years/ 3 o’clock
2. for about a month/ last May
3. for 2010/ 3 minutes
4. since last year/ an hour
5. for a year or two/ Thursday
5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите
выбранный вариант на русский язык.
1. I’ve had a monkey since I was 7.
A. I’ve got a monkey now.
B. I haven’t got a monkey now.
2 She had a monkey for 10 years.
A. She’s got a monkey now.
B. She hasn’t got a monkey now.
6. Напишите предложения, используя Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. David/ have/ car / 2008.
2. She/not/ meet/him/ three years.
3. He/ be/ musician/ two years.
4. How long/ he /be/ a student?
5. I / live /for / long time.
Should/shouldn't + verb
7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению,
обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. When you come to school, you should
A. save a big sum of money.
2. If you want to buy a house, you should
B. behave well.
3. If you wake up late, you shouldn’t
C. go to the police.
4. If you lose your purse, you should
D. call to the fire station.
5. If there is a fire, you should
E. waste your time.
-ed / -ing adjectives
8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.
1. a surprising person
2. an embarrassing situation
3. a frightening child
4. a boring film
5. an excited event
9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
bored/ing, excited/ing, relaxed/ing, worried/ing, frightened/ing
1. I was really _____ because I won in a lottery.
2. She was _____ because she saw a huge dog.
3. I had a very _____ weekend, sitting on the sofa and reading a book.
4. She felt really _____, so she left the theatre before the end of the performance.
5. The _____policeman came up to the crying girl.
Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’
10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Can you tell me/to me the truth?
2. I have to ring my mother/to my mother after school.
3. I want to speak/ speak to the dean about it.
4. Have you written your grandmother/to your grandmother recently?
5. She talked father/ to father about the accident.
Conditional sentences with ‘will / might’
11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. If it rains, we have the party inside.
2. If you fail in exam, you take it again next year.
3. If you buy the tickets today, they might expensive.
4. If you talk to her, she listen to you.
5. I go to the theatre, if I get the tickets.
12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. If it rains, we have the party inside.
2. If you fail in exam, you take it again next year.
3. If you buy the tickets today, they might expensive.
4. If you talk to her, she listen to you.
5. I go to the theatre, if I get the tickets.
Used to+verb
13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О
(одинаковое) или Р (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1 A. We used to go to the picnic every weekend, but we don’t any more.
B We went to the picnic every weekend, but now we don’t.
2 A. I never used to like ballet, but I do now.
B. I like ballet, but I didn’t in the past.
3 A. He usually goes for a walk after breakfast.
B. He used to go for a walk after breakfast.
Conditional sentences with ‘would’
14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’. Переведите предложения
на русский язык.
1. If we _____ (go) on foot, we _____ (get) there late.
2. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ talk to your manager.
3. If I _______ (be) you, I ______ (go) on holiday.
4. If he______ (live) there, he _____ (be happy).
5. If I ______ (know) the decision, I ______ (tell) you.
15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.
= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.
1. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
= ______________________________
2. If I lived there, I would be happy.
=_______________________________
3. If I had a telephone, I would ring you.
=_______________________________
Verbs followed by -ing
16. Закончите предложения, используя данные слова в правильной форме. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
eat, gossip, skate, have, watch
1. I enjoy ____ football at the stadium.
2. I love _____ water- melon in summer.
3. I hate _____ about other people.
4. I like _____ dinner outside in summer.
5. I enjoy _____ in winter.
Defining relative clauses
17. Заполните пропуски словами who или which. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Do you like people _____ sneeze?
2. Do you enjoy books _____ thrilling?
3. I hate the films _____ boring.
4. I know someone ______ participated in the expedition to the Everest.
5. I bought a computer ______ costs 1000$.
Present and Past Passives
18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive)
употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. These computers are made in China.
2. She studies at the university.
3. This program is broadcasted on the FM radio.
4. I am very happy to hear that.
5. This book is translated to all European languages.
19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите
предложения на русский язык.
1. They grow grapes in the Caucasus.
2. He caught a lot of fish.
3. She bought a new dress.
4. They showed a new collection of pictures.
5. They sold the house last winter.
20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
The Tortoise and the Birds
“Parrot, my good friend”, said Tortoise, “Tell my wife to bring out all the soft things in my
house so that I can jump down from the sky without danger.”
Parrot flew away. But when he reached Tortoise’s house, Parrot told his wife to bring out all the
hard things in the house. Tortoise looked down from the sky and saw his wife, but it was far too to see
what she was bringing out. When everything was ready he jumped. He fell and fell and fell and landed
with a great crash on the ground. He wasn’t hurt, but his shell broke into many pieces. However, there
was a great doctor in the neighbourhood. Tortoise’s wife sent for his and he collected all the bits of
shell and stuck them together. And that is why Tortoise’s shell is not smooth.
Once upon a time all the birds were invited to a feast by the people of the sky. Now Tortoise was
very clever and very hungry, and as soon as he heard about the great feast he began to plan how he
would travel to the sky.
Tortoise went to the birds and asked if he could go with them. All the birds agreed, and they
each gave him a feather with which he made two wings.
At last the great day came and Tortoise and the birds set off on their journey.
“There is one important thing which we must not forget”, he said as they flew on their way.
“When people are invited to a great feast like this, they take new names”. And so they each took a
new name and Tortoise also took one. He was to be called All of you.
At last the birds and Tortoise arrived at the party. The people of the sky invited the birds to eat
the delicious food they had prepared. But Tortoise asked: “For whom have you prepared this feast?”
“For all of you”, replied the people of the sky.
Tortoise turned to the birds and said, “Remember that my name is All of you. You will eat after
me.
The birds waited angrily as Tortoise ate and drank most of the feast. Then they came forward to
eat but some of them were too angry to eat. Before flying home, each bird took back the feather he
had lent to Tortoise.
So there he stood in his hard shell full of food and drink but without any wings to fly home. He
asked the birds to take a message for his wife, but they all refused except Parrot.
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