Oral exam
There are seven questions in each ‘exam card’ students will draw at the beginning of oral
examination:
1. General anatomy question (introduction to anatomy, principles of bones, joints,
muscles, general concepts of cardiovascular and nervous systems and/or organization
of visceral systems),
2. Question from muculo-skeletal system,
3. Question from head and neck regions,
4. Question from regions of thorax, abdomen, pelvis and/or retroperitoneum,
5. Question form upper and lower limb and back regions,
6. Question from one of organ systems,
7. Clinical-anatomy question
Exam questions:
1. Anatomy position & anatomical terminology
2. Principles of skeletal system & classification of bones
3. Neurocranium
4. Viscerocranium
5. Vertebral column
6. Thoracic skeleton & joints of thorax
7. Shoulder girdle
8. Bones arm and forearm
9. Hand bones
10. Pelvic girdle
11. Bones of thigh & legs
12. Foot skeleton
13. Joint of the cranium
14. Synovial joints
15. Single axis joints
16. Two axes joints
17. Three axes joints
18. Joints of the vertebral column
19. Glenohumeral (shoulder) joint
20. Elbow joint
21. Wrist joint & joints of the hand
22. Pelvic joints
23. Hip joint
24. Knee joint
25. Ankle & foot joints
26. Organisation of the nervous system
27. Structure of spinal nerves
28. Organisation of the peripheral nervous system
29. Visceral ganglia
30. Organisation of the autonomic nervous system
31. Cerebellum
32. Cerebrum
33. Ventricular system & cerebrospinal liquor
34. Basal surface of the brain
35. Cranial nerve nuclei
36. Paresis of facial nerve
37. Lumbar punction
38. Differences between solid and hollow organs
39. Organisation of thoracic walls & cavity
40. Lungs
41. Projections of lungs and pleura to thoracic walls
42. Diaphragm & mechanic of respiration
43. Structure & function of blood vessels
44. Lymph vessels
45. Systemic & pulmonary circulation
46. Fetal circulation
47. Heart
48. Ventricles of the heart
49. Auscultation of the heart valves
50. Hemorrhoids
51. Venous varicosities
52. Intra-muscular injections
53. Deep venous thrombosis
54. Palpation of arteries of upper limb
55. Palpation of arteries of lower limb
56. Stomach
57. Duodenum & pancreas
58. Liver & biliary system
59. Small intestine
60. Large intestine
61. Portal venous system & anastomoses
62. Organisation of abdominal wall
63. Projection of the liver
64. Projection of the spleen
65. Projection of organs of digestive system
66. Inguinal herniae
67. Adrenal (suprarenal) glands
68. Kidney
69. Urinary bladder
70. Female internal reproductive organs
71. Male internal reproductive organs
72. Organisation of pelvic peritoneal cavity & excavations
73. Scalp & face
74. Orbital region
75. Parotideomasseteric region
76. Retromandibular region
77. Infratemporal region
78. Pterygopalatine fossa
79. Temporal region
80. Tympanic cavity
81. Oral cavity
82. Nasal cavity
83. Paranasal sinuses
84. Submandibular trigone
85. Carotid region
86. Anterior neck region
87. Lateral neck region
88. Thoracic cavity
89. Pectoral region
90. Thoracic cavity
91. Mediastinum
92. Inguinal region
93. Peritoneum and mesentery
94. Omental bursa
95. Secondary peritoneum
96. Supracolic peritoneal spaces
97. Infracolid peritoneal spaces
98. Retroperitoneum
99. Female pelvis
100. Perineum
101. Urogenital triangle
102. Brachial region
103. Cubital fossa
104. Anterior carpal region
105. Posterior carpal region
106. Thenar and hypothenar
107. Axillar region
108. Back regions
109. Gluteal region
110. Femoral region
111. Femoral triangle
112. Adductor canal
113. Popliteal fossa
114. Anterior leg region
115. Posterior leg region
116. Foot regions