Course: World Geography 2010 – 2011 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Concept (Big Idea): Human Systems Enduring Understanding: Foundations of Geography – Human Geography: The study of human geography focuses on the patterns and processes that shape human interaction, including patterns related to economics, population, culture, and urbanization. Concept Pacing: 24 days Essential Questions: 1. How has the absolute and relative location of a region affected its history and way of life? 2. What elements of culture make us similar to some people and different from others? 3. What processes act to change or cause culture to spread? 4. What factors cause population to be distributed unevenly throughout the earth? 5. What kinds of economic activities do people engage in to meet their basic needs? Unit 1: Human Geography Vocabulary: culture, society, ethnic group, innovation, diffusion, acculturation, dialect, religion, birthrate, mortality rate, infant mortality, rate of increase, population pyramid, push-pull factors, population density, carrying capacity, state, nation, nation-state, democracy, monarchy, dictatorship, communism, urban geography, city, suburb, metropolitan area, urbanization, central business district, economy, economic system, command economy, market economy, natural resources, infrastructure, per capita income, GNP, GDP Unit Pacing: 24 days Mandated by Texas Administrative Code (19 TAC §74.4), the English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), present standards that outline the instruction school districts must provide to ELLs in order for them to have the full opportunity to learn English and to succeed academically. The rule also clarifies that the ELPS are to be implemented as an integral part of the instruction in each foundation and enrichment subject of the TEKS. Please review the standards at: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/elps.html Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; Why is geography important to our lives today? (National Geographic); Google Earth. Arc 1: Elements of Culture Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; Google Earth. Matrix # 603 827 604 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill WG16 Culture. The student understands how the components of culture affect the way people live and shape the characteristics of regions. WG23 Social studies skills. The student uses problem-solving and decision-making skills, working independently and with others, in a variety of settings. WG17 Culture. The student understands the distribution, patterns, and characteristics of different cultures. © 2010 Austin Independent School District Established Goals TEKS Student Expectation WG16B give examples of ways various groups of people view cultures, places, and regions differently Students Will Know… WG23D Use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision WG17A Describe and compare patterns of culture such as language, religion, land use, systems of education, and customs that make specific regions of the world distinctive Course Students will be able to…. Key vocabulary terms: culture, diffusion, society, ethnic group, acculturation, religion The ways in which culture affects a society The characteristics, distribution, and complexity of Earth's cultural mosaics. The ABC’s of culture The basic tenets of world religions World Geography Page 1 of 10 Apply the ABC’s of culture to their own lives Analyze different aspects of cultures Discuss examples of cultural diffusion that have occurred over time Create a culture collage using the main tenets of culture Write an essay that compares and contrasts different religions updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography 2010 – 2011 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) Performance Tasks Students will create a project that uses the characteristics of culture. (The ABC’s of culture) Vocabulary quiz over key vocabulary Students will produce a culture collage (using the ABC’s of culture) using pictures from magazines and write a summary justifying the picture they chose. 2nd six weeks comprehensive district exam Students will write a two paragraph paper comparing and contrasting different world religions. Religion Museum Students will read and complete a graphic organizer covering the world religions. Model Lesson/Activity/Module Culture of Me Project Teacher Resource Peace Corps lesson plans Culture Collage Lesson plans over culture and identity at http://www.thinkfinity.org/ World Religions Lizzie’s Morning Learning Plan Student Resource Technology (Media, website, etc.) http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/ Other http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/educators/cult ure.html Lizzie’s Morning ,National Geographic Expeditions Arc 2: Population Geography Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; www.earth.google.com Matrix 201 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill Established Goals TEKS Student Expectation Students Will Know… Students will be able to…. WG6 Geography The student understands the types and patterns of settlement, the factors that affect where people settle, and processes of settlement development over time. WG6A Locate settlements and observe patterns in the size and distribution of cities using maps, graphics, and other information 229 © 2010 Austin Independent School District WG6B Explain the processes that have caused cities to grow such as location along transportation routes, availability of resources that have attracted settlers and economic activities, and continued access to other cities and resources Course World Geography Key terms: birthrate, fertility rate, mortality rate, infant mortality rate, rate of natural increase, population pyramid, population density, carrying capacity, migration, push-pull factors The factors involved in the world's population growth (women's rights, pandemic diseases, infant Page 2 of 10 Create a population pyramid using a specific set of data. Analyze data from a population pyramid. Describe some factors that influence population density and carry capacity Map the world’s population density and draw conclusions based on their map. updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Matrix 205 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill WG7 Geography The student understands the growth, distribution, movement, and characteristics of world population. 231 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Established Goals Students Will Know… TEKS Student Expectation WG7A Construct and analyze population pyramids and use other data, graphics, and maps to describe the population characteristics of different societies and to predict future growth trends WG7B Explain the political, economic, social, and environmental factors that contribute to human migration such as how national and international migrations are shaped by push-and-pull factors and how physical geography affects the routes, flows, and destinations of migration WG7C Describe trends in past world population growth and distribution 230 227 WG7D Develop and defend hypotheses on likely population patterns for the future 601 611 WG16 Culture. The student understands how the components of culture affect the way people live and shape the characteristics of regions. WG16A describe distinctive cultural patterns and landscapes associated with different places in Texas, the United States, and other regions of the world, and how these patterns influenced the processes of innovation and diffusion WG18 Culture. The student understands the ways in which cultures change and maintain continuity. WG18A describe the impact of general processes such as migration, war, trade, independent inventions, and diffusion of ideas and motivations on cultural change © 2010 Austin Independent School District Course World Geography mortality rate, availability and quality of health care). Explain where the majority of the world's population lives and why they live there. Analyze data from population periods and discuss trends. How to read a population density map The processes, patterns, and functions of human settlement. A general history of migration trends in the United States How migration affects the lives of people and the character of places How language both unites and divides people. Page 3 of 10 2010 – 2011 Students will be able to…. Read a population density map and determine where the majority of the world’s population lives. Identify the role of industrialization has played on population growth Read and analyze a population density map and create inferences based on their findings. Create a migration poster illustrating key vocabulary terms Use verbal skills to conduct an interview Read and formulate an opinion based on factual information. Articulate a position verbally on immigration policies on the local, state and federal levels during a Socratic seminar. updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) Performance Tasks Illustrate key vocabulary and write an appropriate sentence using the terms Research census data to create population pyramids using grid paper. Research current events relating to world population. Create population pyramids looking at current population data in Texas and population trends in the United States from 1950-2010. Color a map of world population density and write a paragraph summary based on information. Conduct an interview of a family member to gather information to put on Migration poster Create a personal migration story poster about how their family migrated to Texas using key vocabulary terms Socratic seminar discussion over different immigration opinions Read articles about current immigration issues, take notes and write a onepage opinion paper taking a stance on the issue. Model Lesson/Activity/Module World in the Balance Migration Story poster Teacher Resource http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/ worldbalance/ (A plethora of lessons and information regarding world population) http://www.gapminder.org/ (Show interactive trends in mortality rate; can track different countries from 18002000. Also video clips about population growth and the wealth and poverty of nations) Write a summary about factors that influence population distribution after watching World in the Balance and taking notes World in the Balance notes and quiz Quiz over key terms related to world population Essay on after Socratic seminar discussion. Did you change your opinion after the discussion? Why or why not? What is your proposed solution to the United States current issues on immigration issue? Learning Plan Student Resource http://www.breathingear th.net/ (Interactive site that shows birth and mortality rates by country) http://animoto.com/ Create videos of students work products. http://www.prb.org/Educators/L essonPlans/2005/PopulationB uildingaFoundation/Activities/A ctivity3.aspx (Lesson plans over population and population pyramids) © 2010 Austin Independent School District 2010 – 2011 Course Technology (Media, website, etc.) http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/worldbalance/demographer.html (A plethora of lessons and information regarding world population, interactive map, quizzes and activities) http://www.nationalgeographic.com/earthpulse/population.html (Interactive site showing maps of population, quality of life, human impact and food and water. Also shows case studies with different topics) http://www.nytimes.com/ref/world/20070622_CAPEVERDE_GRAP HIC.html (Shows a snap shot of world migration patterns: places immigrants or leaving and going, and the economics of immigration) http://talwg.tamu.edu/materials.html Teaching and learning World Geography website to access more lesson plans. http://www.census.gov/prod/2002pubs/censr-4.pdf Create population pyramids using Population by Age and Sex for the United States: 1900 to 2000 World Geography Page 4 of 10 updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography 2010 – 2011 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Arc 3: Urban Geography Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; www.earth.google.com Matrix # 201 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill Established Goals TEKS Student Expectation Students Will Know… Students will be able to…. WG6 Geography The student understands the types and patterns of settlement, the factors that affect where people settle, and processes of settlement development over time. WG6A Locate settlements and observe patterns in the size and distribution of cities using maps, graphics, and other information W 229 Key terms: urban geography, city, suburb, metropolitan area, urbanization, central business district Why people settle in distinct areas. Why cities continue to grow and flourish in specific areas. Compare and contrast examples of urban developments. Read and understand different types of city development plans. WG6B explain the processes that have caused cities to grow such as location along transportation routes, availability of resources that have attracted settlers and economic activities, and continued access to other cities and resources Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) Performance Tasks Students will create a city based on geographic information provided by teacher and provide reasons why they chose a specific site. Examine a map of a city and correctly label key vocabulary terms. © 2010 Austin Independent School District Create an appropriate sentence using vocabulary terms. Examine different maps showing settlement patterns and draw conclusions based on their findings. Identify reasons for settlement patterns in writing Plan a city based on surrounding geographic features. Interpret satellite images of different types of planned cities. Course Vocabulary quiz Write a two paragraph essay citing reasons people settle in specific areas worldwide and provide examples. World Geography Page 5 of 10 updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Model Lesson/Activity/Module Plan your own city Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Learning Plan Teacher Resource Student Resource Technology (Media, website, etc.) 2010 – 2011 Other http://geology.com/satellite/cities/ To access satellite images of U.S. cities. http://geology.com/world-cities/ To access satellite images of world cities. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JVohAv1MnKI&NR=1 Examples of Urban model student’s projects. http://www.hawaii.edu/hga/urban00/images/urban.gif Three Urban Model handout http://school.discoveryeducation.com/lessonplans/programs/urbanGrowthAmer/ Urban Growth in America lesson plan. Settlement map activity http://mage.geog.macalester.edu/mngeog/MnCitiesLessons05/KerriWestgaard/BuildLessonA ll.pdf Urban Geography lesson plans. http://world.nycsubway.org/us/kenosha/index.html Analyze Kenosha, Wisconsin study case about sustainability. Arc 4: Economic Geography Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; www.earth.google.com Matrix # Established Goals Established Goals Students Will Know… Students will be able to…. TEKS Knowledge & Skill 301 WG10 Economics The student WG10C Compare the ways people Key terms: economy, Create an appropriate understands the distribution and satisfy their basic needs through economic system, command sentence using vocabulary characteristics of economic the production of goods and economy, market economy, terms. systems throughout the world. services such as subsistence natural resources, Map the locations of different agriculture versus market-oriented infrastructure, per capita types of economies activities. agriculture or cottage industries income, GNP, GDP. Compare and contrast in versus commercial industries The different types of writing the different economic economic systems. systems. 317 WG10A Describe the The different countries To determine which characteristics of traditional, associated with these economic system is more command, and market economies economic systems. effective at allocating goods 318 WG10B Explain how traditional, The patterns and networks of and services. command, and market economies economic interdependence on Create maps that identify operate in specific countries Earth's surface. geographic locations for 319 WG11 Economics The student WG11A Map the locations of How to compare and contrast primary, secondary, tertiary understands the reasons for the different types of economic different economic examples and quaternary activities. location of economic activities activities in relation to each other. (primary, secondary, tertiary, and 320 WG11B Identify factors affecting Specific geographic reasons quaternary) in different economic the location of different types of that effect the location of systems. economic activities © 2010 Austin Independent School District Course World Geography Page 6 of 10 updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) 2010 – 2011 Arc 4: Economic Geography Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; www.earth.google.com 338 WG11 Economics The student WG11C Describe how changes in primary, tertiary, secondary understands the reasons for the technology, transportation, and and quaternary activity location of economic activities communication affect the location (primary, secondary, tertiary, and and patterns of economic activities quaternary) in different economic systems. 327 WH14 Economics The student WH14C compare the relationships understands the historic origins of between and among contemporary contemporary economic systems. countries with differing economic systems 329 WG12 Economics The student WG12A compare global trade understands the economic patterns at different periods of time importance of, and issues related and develop hypotheses to explain to, the location and management changes that have occurred in of key natural resources. world trade and the implications of these changes 310 WG12 Economics The student WG12B analyze how the creation understands the economic and distribution of resources importance of, and issues related affects the location and patterns of to, the location and management movement of products, capital, of key natural resources. and people 336 © 2010 Austin Independent School District WG12C evaluate the geographic and economic impact of policies related to the use of resources such as regulations for water use or policies related to the development of scarce natural resources Course World Geography Page 7 of 10 updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography 2010 – 2011 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) Performance Tasks Write an essay comparing and contrasting different economic systems. Include key vocabulary terms. Draw conclusion about which economic system is most effective. Create an interactive map on poster paper in groups. Each group will choose a product and research where the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary activity is located. Explain why each activity is in exact geographic location. Track the route of the product worldwide. Model Lesson/Activity/Module Globalization-Texas State lesson Teacher Resource http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/ Economic lesson plans. Vocabulary quiz over key terms Opinion paper: What are the pros and cons to each type of economic activity? Which economic system would you rather live in? Learning Plan Student Resource The Global Sneaker-TCI Globalization (Discovery Ed) Technology (Media, website, etc.) http://www.geoteach.org/teacher_resource s/index.php Globalization unit plan. http://www.nationalgeographic.com/founda tion/pdf/Why_Geo_Impt.pdf Brochure to introduce economic geography. Other Arc 5: Political Geography Arc Pacing: 4 days Resources: Adopted Text: McDougal Littell’s World Geography, Daniel D. Arreola, et. al. 2003; Supplemental Text: Geography Alive! Regions and People (Chapter 1 and 2) published by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute; www.earth.google.com Matrix # 412 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill WG13 Government The student understands the characteristics of a variety of political units. . © 2010 Austin Independent School District Established Goals TEKS Student Expectation WG13A Prepare maps that illustrate a variety of political entities such as city maps showing precincts, country maps showing states, or continental maps showing countries Course Students Will Know… Students will be able to…. Key terms: state, nation, nation-state, democracy, monarchy, dictatorship, communism How the forces of cooperation World Geography Page 8 of 10 Prepare Oral presentations using visuals, maps, pictures, and other visual resources. Create comparison charts over different political systems. updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Matrix # 411 Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill WG13 Government The student understands the characteristics of a variety of political units. 406 W WG14 Government The student understands the geographic processes that influence the political divisions, relationships, and policies. 436 © 2010 Austin Independent School District Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Established Goals Students Will Know… TEKS Student Expectation WG13B Compare maps of voting and conflict among people patterns or political boundaries to influence the division and make inferences about the control of Earth's surface. distribution of political power List various political systems and their characteristics. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of each political system. Identify natural divisions and political divisions in maps. Mark the geographical range of different international unions on a world map. Discuss the reasons why countries might form alliances. WG14A Analyze current events to infer the physical and human processes that lead to the formation of boundaries and other political divisions 2010 – 2011 Students will be able to…. Read and interpret study cases to identify causes and effects. WG14B Explain how forces of conflict and cooperation influence the allocation of control of Earth's surface such as the formation of congressional voting districts or free trade zones Course World Geography Page 9 of 10 updated 9/27/10 Course: World Geography Matrix # Established Goals TEKS Knowledge & Skill 444 Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map 2nd 6 Weeks – October 4, 2010- November 5, 2010 (24 days) Established Goals Students Will Know… TEKS Student Expectation WG14C Explain the geographic factors that influence a nation's power to control territory and that shape the foreign policies and international political relations of selected nations such as Iraq, Israel, Japan, and the United Kingdom 2010 – 2011 Students will be able to…. Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) Performance Tasks Create a political map of the state of Texas using data from last presidential election and draw conclusions over findings. Examine changing maps of Germany from 1914 -1990. Students will describe the Model Lesson/Activity/Module Territorial changes in Germany (Holt World Geography map and questions) Vocabulary quiz over key vocabulary terms District six weeks exam Learning Plan Student Resource Teacher Resource Spain’s Autonomous Communities (Holt World Geography map and questions) © 2010 Austin Independent School District Technology (Media, website, etc.) http://mdk12.org/instruction/curriculum/h sa/government/lesson_plan/Lesson_Tw elve.pdf Types of political systems lesson plan. Other http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpe ditions/lessons/13/g912/eurounion.html Political Geography lesson plans. Course World Geography Page 10 of 10 updated 9/27/10